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拓普集团:TuopuGroupSemi-annualReport2024

上海证券交易所 09-07 00:00 查看全文

Stock Code: 601689

Convertible Bond Code: 113061

Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.Semi-annual Report 2024

August 2024Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Important Notes

I. The Board of Directors Board of Supervisors Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

of Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. hereby guarantee that the information presented in this

report shall be authentic accurate and complete and free of any false records misleading

statements or material omissions and they will bear joint and several liability for such

information.II. All directors attended the meeting of the Board of Directors.III. This semi-annual report has not yet been audited.IV. Wu Jianshu a person in charge of the Company Hong Tieyang an officer in charge of

accounting work and accounting institution (Accounting Officer) hereby declare and warrant

that the financial statements in the annual report are authentic accurate and complete.V. The profit distribution plan for the reporting period or the plan for converting public reserve

funds into additional share capital after consideration by the Board of Directors

No profit distribution or conversion of public reserve funds into additional share capital is made in

this reporting period

VI. Risk statement of forward-looking statements

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The forward-looking description of the future development strategy business plan performance

forecast and other aspects in relation to the Company as contained herein will not constitute a substantial

commitment to investors. All investors of the Company are advised to be cautious about the investment

risks.VII. Whether there is any non-operating capital occupation by the controlling shareholder and its

affiliates

No

VIII. Whether there is any external guarantee provided in violation of the prescribed decision

procedures

No

IX. Whether there are more than half of the directors who cannot guarantee the annual report

disclosed by the Company as to its authenticity accuracy and completeness

No

X. Significant risk statement

The Company has described the significant risks that may adversely affect the future development

of the Company and the realization of its business objectives herein. More details are available in

"Section III Discussion and Analysis of Business Conditions" under this report.

2 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

XI. Other

√Applicable □Non-applicable

On January 26 2024 the Company successfully completed the issuance of 60726104 A-shares to

designated parties finalizing the registration custody and restricted sale procedures for the additional

shares at the Shanghai Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Co. Ltd. The total funds

raised from this issuance amounted to RMB3514826899.52. After accounting for issuance expenses of

RMB16389101.09 (excluding tax) the net proceeds realized were RMB3498437798.43.Subsequently on July 26 2024 the newly issued shares were listed for trading on the Shanghai StockExchange. For further information refer to the “Announcement on the Results of the Issue of Shares byTuopuup to Specific Targets and Changes in Share Capital” which was published by the Company on

January 30 2024 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website.

3 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Contents

Section 1 Definitions ............................... 5

Section 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indica... 5

Section 3 Discussion and Analysis of Operation Con... 8

Section 4 Corporate Governance ..................... 26

Section 5 Environmental and Social Responsibility .. 28

Section 6 Significant Events ....................... 38

Section 7 Changes in Shares and Shareholders ....... 67

Section 8 Information about Preference Shares ...... 76

Section 9 Information of Corporate Bonds ........... 77

Section 10 Financial Report ........................ 80

(1) Full text and extracts of this semi-annual report affixed with the signature of the

company's legal representative and common seal.

(2) Financial statements signed and sealed by the legal representative of the company

Catalogue of

the officer in charge of accounting work and the person in charge of the accounting

Files for Future

institution.Inspection

(3) Original and manuscript of all company documents and announcements that are

disclosed on the information disclosure media designated by the company during the

reporting period

4 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 1 Definitions

In this report unless the context requires otherwise the following words and terms shall be construed as:

Common terms and definitions

The Company issuer Tuopu Refers Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.to

Mecca HK Refers Mecca International Holding (Hk) Limited the controlling

to shareholder of the Company

Ningbo Zhuyue Refers The wholly-owned sub-subsidiary of the controlling

to shareholder Mecca International Holding (Hk) Limited

Pecil Property Refers The wholly-owned sub-subsidiary of the controlling

to shareholder Mecca International Holding (Hk) Limited

Reporting Period Refers From January 1 2024 o June 30 2024

to

Board of Directors Board of Refers Board of Directors Board of Supervisors General Meeting

Supervisors General Meeting of to of Shareholders of Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.Shareholders

1.00 Yuan 10000 Yuan 100 Refers ¥1.00 ¥10000.00 ¥100000000.00

million Yuan to

Section 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators

I. Company Information

Company Name in Chinese Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.Company Abbreviation in Chinese 拓普集团

Company Name in English Ningbo Tuopu Group Co.Ltd.Company Abbreviation in English Tuopu Group

Legal Representative of the Wu Jianshu

Company

II. Contact Person and Contact Information

Security of the Board Representative of Securities Affairs

Name Wang Mingzhen Gong Yuchao

Contact Address 268 Yuwangshan Rd Beilun District 268 Yuwangshan Rd Beilun District

Ningbo Ningbo

Tel. 0574-86800850 0574-86800850

Fax 0574-86800877 0574-86800877

E-mail wmz@tuopu.com gyc@tuopu.com

III. General Information Summary

Registered Address of the Company 268 Yuwangshan Rd Daqi Street Beilun District Ningbo

Zhejiang

Change History of Registered Address On 16 June 2020 the company address was changed from

“215 Huangshan West Road Beilun Ningbo Zhejiang” to“268 Yuwangshan Rd Daqi Street Beilun DistrictNingbo Zhejiang”

Office Address of the Company 268 Yuwangshan Rd Daqi Street Beilun District Ningbo

Zhejiang

Postal Code of Office Address 315806

Website www.tuopu.com

E-mail tuopu@tuopu.com

5 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Search index of changes during the reporting NA

period

IV. Information Disclosure and Location

The Media Selected by the Company for Securities Times

Disclosure

Website Designated by CSRC for Publishing S SE website (www.sse.com.cn)

Semi-annual Report

Location for Annual Report of the Company Office of Board Secretary

Search index of changes during the reporting NA

period

V. Overview of Stock Information

Stock Type Stock Exchange Stock Abbreviation Stock Code Stock Abbreviation

Before Change

A-share Shanghai Stock Tuopu Group 601689 -

Exchange

VI. Other Related Information

□Applicable √Non-applicable

VII. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators over the Past Three Years

(1) Key Accounting Data

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

During this Increase/decrease

Figures in

Key Accounting Data reporting period compared with

previous period

(January-June) previous year (%)

Operating income 12221820236.43 9160451044.52 9160451044.52

Net profit attributable to shareholders of

1456245678.611094024695.521094024695.52

the listed Company

Net profit attributable to shareholders of

the listed company after deducting 1295768391.51 1027259033.76 1027259033.76

non-recurring gains and losses

Net cash flow generated by operational

1038398021.561226121434.621226121434.62

activities

Increase/Decrease

at the end of the

End of this End of previous current year

reporting period year compared with the

end of the

previous year (%)

Net assets attributable to shareholders of

18064215951.9613784379600.9313784379600.93

the listed company

Total assets 34090579889.00 30769771206.88 30769771206.88

(2) Key Financial Indicators

During this Increase/decrease

Figures in previous

Key Financial Indicators reporting period compared with

period

(January-June) previous year (%)

Basic Earnings per Share (RMB/Share) 0.88 0.67 31.34

Diluted Earnings per Share 0.67

0.8831.34

(RMB/Share)

6 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Basic Earnings per Share after deducting

non-recurring gains and losses 0.77 0.63 22.22

(RMB/Share)

Weighted Average ROE Decreased by

8.368.63

0.27%

Weighted Average ROE after deducting Decreased by

7.448.10

non-recurring gains and losses (%) 0.66%

Notes to the key accounting data and financial indicators over the previous three years at the end of the

reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Following the considerations and approvals made during the 2023 Annual General Meeting the

Company's proposal for profit distribution and capitalization for the year 2023 is outlined as follows:

Based on the total share capital of 1162775947 shares prior to the execution of this proposal a cash

dividend of RMB0.556 per share (with tax) will be distributed. Additionally shareholders will receive

0.45 shares from the capital reserve resulting in a total cash dividend payout of RMB 646503426.53.

Consequently a total cash dividend of RMB 646503426.53 will be disbursed alongside the transfer of

523249176 shares. Following this conversion the total share capital of the Company will amount to

1686025109 shares.

The ex-rights date for this equity distribution plan is set for July 18 2024 while the listing date for the

additional shares arising from the conversion of the capital reserves is scheduled for July 19 2024. Incompliance with the relevant provisions of “Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 34 -Earnings per share” has restated the calculation of earnings per share for the first half of 2023

considering the number of shares resulting from the conversion of capital reserves to ensure the

comparability of accounting indicators between the previous and subsequent periods.VIII. Differences in Accounting Data under Chinese and International Accounting Standards

□Applicable √Non-applicable

IX. Non-recurring Gains and Losses Items and Amounts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Non-recurring Gains and Losses Items Amount Note (if

applicable)

Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets including

-10664542.29

elimination of provision for impairment of assets

Government subsidies included in the current profit and loss

but closely associated with the regular business operations of

the Company except for government subsidies that are 173001330.61 Section X XI

consistent with national policies and continuously granted at a

fixed quota or amount under certain national standard

Gains and losses from changes in the fair value of financial

assets and liabilities held by non-financial corporations and

gains and losses from the disposal of financial assets and 6585172.25

liabilities except for effective hedging operations related to the

Company's normal business operations

Payment for the use of funds charged to non-financial

enterprises included in profit or loss for the period

Gains and losses on entrusted investment or asset management

Gains and losses on entrusted external loans

Losses on assets due to force majeure factors such as natural

disasters

Reversal of the receivables and contract assets depreciation

7 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

reserves for separate impairment test

Cost of investments in subsidiaries associates and joint

ventures acquired by an enterprise is less than its share of the

21901496.20

gain arising from the fair value of the invested entity's

identifiable net assets at the time of investment acquisition

Net profit or loss of subsidiaries from the beginning of the

period to the date of consolidation arising from a business

combination under the same control

Gain or loss on exchange of non-monetary assets

Gains or losses on debt restructuring

One-time costs incurred by the enterprise due to the fact that the

relevant business activities are no longer continuing such as

expenditures for the relocation of employees

One-time impact on current profit or loss due to adjustments in

tax accounting and other laws and regulations

For cash-settled share-based payments gains and losses arising

from changes in the fair value of employee compensation

payable after the date of exercise of options

Profits and losses generated from a change in the fair value of

investment real estates that are subsequently measured by the

fair value model

Gains or losses arising from transactions at significantly unfair

prices

Gains or losses arising from contingencies unrelated to the

Company's normal business operations

Custody fee income from entrusted operations

Non-operating income and expenses other than the above -376748.90

Other gains and losses items that fit the definition of

non-recurring gains and losses

Less: Impact of income tax 29864033.59

Impact of minority equity (after tax) 105387.18

Total 160477287.10

For items of non-recurring gains and losses defined by the Company under the "Explanatory Notice to

Information Disclosure of the Company Offering Shares to the Public No. 1 - Non-recurring Gains and

Losses" and items defining non-recurring gains and losses enumerated in " Explanatory Notice to

Information Disclosure of the Company Offering Shares to the Public No. 1 - Non-recurring Gains and

Losses" as recurring gains and losses it is required to give the reason.□Applicable √Non-applicable

X. Other

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Section 3 Discussion and Analysis of Operation Conditions

I. Main business operations business model and profile of industry during the reporting period

(1) Industry Landscape

In the first half of 2024 global sales of passenger cars reached around 28737000 units indicating a

year-on-year increase of 3.5%. In China sales totaled approximately 11976000 units marking a 6.3%

rise compared to the prior year. The global market for new energy passenger vehicles saw sales of about

6270000 units which represents a significant year-on-year growth of 19.9% making up 21.8% of the

overall global sales. Within this segment China accounted for approximately 4701000 units sold

8 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

demonstrating a remarkable increase of 31.4% year-on-year and constituting 39.3% of the total sales

aross the nation.

(2) Main business operations

1. Main operations

The Company specializes in the research and development production and sales of auto parts. The main

products include automobile NVH Anti-vibration System interior and exterior trim parts lightweight

body intelligent cockpit components thermal management system chassis system air suspension

system intelligent driving system. The major customers it serves include international and domestic

smart electric car makers and traditional OEM car makers at home and abroad. In line with the business

philosophy of creating value for customers the Company adheres to R&D and innovation boosts global

landscaping enhances overall competitiveness and strives to be a more trusted partner for car makers.

2. Business process and operation pattern

3.During the reporting period the Company’s main business by industry product and region is listed

below:

Unit:Yuan Currency: RMB

Main business operations by industry

Increase/

Increase/Decr Decrease

Increase/Decrea

ease of of

se of gross

By Operating Operating Gross profit operating operating

profit rate over

industry income cost rate (%) income over cost over

the previous

the previous the

year (%)

year (%) previous

year (%)

Automobil 1147279 9301624 Decreased by

18.9231.8336.38

e parts 1402.25 242.04 2.71%

Main business operations by product

9 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Increase/Decr Increase/Dec Increase/Dec

ease of rease of rease of

Operating Operating Gross profit operating operating gross profit

By product

income cost rate (%) income over cost over the rate over the

the previous previous previous

year (%) year (%) year (%)

Vibration

2143319 1690579 Decreaed by

control 21.12 18.03 23.35

053.98183.453.41%

parts

Trimming 3908136 3240626 Decreaed by

17.0824.3028.61

system 583.53 855.06 2.78%

Chassis 3789414 3037973 Decreaed by

19.8331.4635.84

System 666.29 737.96 2.58%

Mechatroni 7069328 57169663 Decreaed by

19.13743.59796.94

c system 97.74 4.40 4.81%

Thermal

9187170 75775783 Decreaed by

manageme 17.52 18.35 20.30

65.255.421.34%

nt system

Actuator 6271135 2989995.

52.32

system .46 75

Main business operations by region

Operating income in the Increase or decrease of operating income over the

By region

current period previous period (%)

Domestic 8198483191.04 41.17

Overseas 3274308211.21 13.10

II. Analysis of core competitiveness during the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

To date the rapid development of the world's cutting-edge technology drives AI on the fast lane

intelligent driving and robots are the key areas where AI brings changes to our life with broad market

potentials. The Company is a participant of NEVs and intelligent driving accessible to trillions of market

capacity ample room for market development and long business life cycle features

technology-intensive capital-intensive and the existing competition pattern has to reshape which means

a good historical opportunity for leap-forward development. The expansion of business footprints to

robots is expected to bring about ample market potentials.In the course of 40 years after founding the Company has been consistently enhancing overall

competitiveness raised the competition threshold and shaped a moat.

1. Strength of product platform.

Keeping up with the trend of industry development the Company makes a prospective distribution

of NEVs track expands its product lines and forms a platform-based corporation. Now it owns 8

product lines: Automobile Vibration Control System Interior & Exterior System Body Lightweight

Products Cabin Comfort System Thermal Management System Chassis System Air Suspension

System Intelligent Braking System. The unit price of components per vehicle is about 30000 and there

is some room to expand the product line.The Company has a wide range of product lines which can provide customers with one-stop

system-grade and modularized products and services and some products are scarce and hardly

benchmarked in the global market of automobile parts. In the era of industrial transformation and

business model innovation labor collaboration with customers can in turn enhance customer satisfaction

and pave the way for getting bigger and stronger.

10 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The Company has a wide array of product lines such as suspension system brake-by-wire and

steering-by-wire impressive chassis tuning capabilities and requisite factors to integrate drive-by-wire

chassis and skateboard chassis. Drive-by-wire chassis is an essential condition to realize high-level auto

piloting. In contrast skateboard chassis can create a new car-making model featuring faster speed of

making and lower cost. With a proven ability to render further services to customers the Company is

highly responsive to the technology development trend of vehicle E/E control architecture and

sub-domain control and the creative car-making model that may appear.The product lines are briefly described here: 1. Vibration Control System comprising powertrain

mount support drive motor damper cylinder support torsional damper sub-frame support and

hydraulic bushing; 2.Interior & Exterior System comprising automobile door panel roof main carpet

coat rack heat and sound insulation components luggage insulation components and exterior trim

products such as sealing strips and decorative strips; 3. Body Lightweight Products comprising

one-piece front and rear floor panels body structural part door structural part and battery pack

structural part; 4. Cabin Comfort System comprising rotary screen controller electric tailgate electric

sliding door and seat comfort system; 5. Thermal Management System comprising integrated heat

pump assembly multi-port valve electronic water pump and electronic expansion valve; 6. Chassis

System comprising front and rear sub-frames aluminum sub-frame control arms rods and steering

knuckles; 7. Air Suspension System comprising integrated air supply unit air suspension and height

sensor; 8. Intelligent Braking System comprising steer-by-wire brake-by-wire and power-adjustable

steering columns.

2. Strength of customer group and business pattern

The Company undertakes the mission statement of creating values for its customers and has been

generally accepted by customers in cooperation. The TUOPU brand reputation has been enhanced along

with higher loyalty level of customers. In the era of intelligent electrification capitalizing on the core

competitiveness generated from QSTP the Company has established and maintained stable cooperation

with domestic and overseas carmakers.The Company brings Tier0.5 grade cooperation into practice and establishes strategic partnerships

with customers. This creative supply chain cooperation is expected to improve efficiency and reduce

cost for car makers fit the present needs of developing automotive industry and to keep the competition

threshold higher. The rendering of “responsive and answerable” services to every strategic customer has

been positively rated and recognized by customers which in turn paves the way for supplying

components to millions of units.

3. Strength of R&D.

The only way leading to a world-class automobile parts enterprise is to improve capabilities of

R&D and innovation. Sticking to R&D and innovation the Company was the first participant within the

industry to lay down the forward R&D development strategy as early as twenty years ago. After the

technological accumulation for yearsnow it has the system-level synchronous positive R&D capabilities

of each product line and demonstrates the R&D integration capabilities of machinery electronic control

and software. and has a number of independent intellectual property rights such as invention patents.The Company kicks off basic research works in order to further maintain its leading edge in research and

development. With uninterrupted investments in system construction recruitment of talents and testing

capacity the Company maintains the average percentage of annual R&D investments in operating

income at a level about 5% signaling the continuous improvement of R&D competitiveness.With R&D centers set up in North America Europe Shanghai Shenzhen and Ningbo the

Company is able to provide better services to global customers and recruit quality talents at home and

abroad. Thanks to its efforts the Company has put a scientific research team consisting of nearly 2000

members in place including more than 100 holders of doctoral and master degrees.

11 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The Company has set up a test center of global excellence which has the testing and validation

capabilities with respect to materials products systems and vehicles. With certified CNAS

ISO/IEC17025 system the Company has been appointed by many automakers to conduct in-vehicle

tests.Leveraging the top-down R&D capabilities the Company can expand its product line and enhance

the value of components per vehicle and also renders T0.5-level service to customers.

4. Strength of plant layout and capacity.

The Company has set up manufacturing bases in Ningbo Chongqing Wuhan and other places

encircling major automobile industry clusters in China. To render better services to global customers the

Company has established manufacturing plants or warehouse centers in the United States Canada

Brazil and MalaysiaTuopu Poland have switched to volume production and Tuopu Mexico Industrial

Park and the factory in the United States are planning production activities in order. Under this plant

layout the Company is able to render faster and more efficient services to its customers and guarantee

the business development on global platforms.The penetration rate of NEVs features by a rapid increase but the industrial chain capacity of

NEVs is obviously insufficient global auto part makers are under a heavy burden of transformation

their investment willingness is weak and the investment level and rate of home auto part makers are not

enough. According to the company-specific capacity requirement and future forecasts the Company is

expected to build up capacity in order to maintain its leading edge in production capacity technology

and equipment.In addition the automobile industry requires a large-sum investment in the plant layout the

construction period is long and the complex equipment and process are involved so it can hardly be

replaced like the cellphone industry chain.

5. Strength of intelligent manufacturing.

Relying on the intelligent manufacturing strategy and pinpointing the goal of building a lighthouse

factory the Company enhances the digitalization of the factory and fabricates a smart factory.Leveraging DFM virtual simulation technology the Company simulates factory layout production

line design production process parameter control visual inspection takt time distribution and

warehousing energy saving and consumption reduction in the stage of product supplying and R&D

which in turn sharply reduces the duration of volume production improves quality and reduces cost.The Company has set up an equipment automation division to enhance the production automation

strengthens quality assurance capabilities increase the output per capita and prepares for benchmarking

the international level.The availability of production automation coupled with AI visual inspection AGV automatic

logistics intelligent warehousing and RFID barcode and traceability system is driven by AI big data

analysis and 5G to improve intelligent manufacturing capabilities ensure quality and reduce costs.

6. Strength of management.

Under the IATF16949 quality system the Company has established a specific management system

with typical features through years of innovation efforts.

12 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

For management structure the division-based management structure is laid down for the group

which can relieve the stress of management highlight the business operations improve the efficiency of

operation and lead to relative competition; divisions are subject to the horizontal flat management with

sales activities standing in the core for market-oriented construction of the organization pool resources

and make quick response; under the pyramid organization business units enforce standard processes to

improve efficiency and reduce cost.For management system the Company has established a full set of standard processes management

systems and assessment indicators as directed by process information standardization and lean

production and is leveraging some information tools such as SAP PLM OA and MES to implement

exact processes bring digitalized operation into practice thereby improving management

decision-making efficiency and business performance.For incentive mechanism the Company lays up a career platform that is adequately authorized for

staff members in which the Company tapes into internal development and promotion mode that is fair

and just in order to keep the channel of promotion smooth fit to the growth strategy and form a

positive cycle for business growth and career path.

7. Strength of talents.

The Company puts the screening and training of talents in priority. The post-doctoral workstation

within the Company solicits and recruits technical specialists globally. Adhering to the concept of

“recruiting and promoting members on their merits” the Company is committed to building a

competitive management team. The Company has established an integrated specific and open financial

indicator system to transform officers from managers to operators and entrepreneurs.The Company encourages for the formation of a learning organization that is fully authorized and

forges a young and experienced international team specialized in sales R&D activities and production

who can pave the way for leapfrog development of the Company.

8. Strength of culture.The Company undertakes the mission statement of “making our customers employeesshareholders the community and partners satisfied and becomes a corporate citizen of excellence.Aligning with the business philosophy of serving the country with industrial achievements the

Company stands at the industry front gets immersed in R&D and innovation goes all out to solve

“bottlenecking” technical issues and contributions to the industry safety and development. Adhering to

the operation concept of legal compliance the Company undertakes social responsibility and is

committed to infusing positive energy into social development.The Company gives its employees an access to comfortable workplace equal interpersonal

relationships appealing salary and benefits and an extraordinary career development platform in order

to tap into the potentials of all employees. The Company has established partnerships with suppliers

respected the business philosophy of seeking equality and win-win results and driven the common

development of the supply chain.The Company values and protects the interests of investors strictly abides by the rules governing

information disclosure and other provisions and distributes dividends to investors even though the

capital expenditures have been increased. All staff members are united to improve operating

performance in order to maximize the benefits to investors.

13 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

9. Strength of equity structure.

The Company is run and operated by founder which in turn maintains the prudence of major

decisions values long-term benefits and development makes quick decisions and assures good

execution. The founder holds a higher percentage of shares keeps a clear equity structure and exercises

longstanding control on the Company from the top-level design in order to keep the Company running

steadily for a long time and have an ample potential for capital expansion. The members of the Board of

Directors led by the chairman demonstrate impressive experience have clear division of work keep a

low profile keep ambitious and energetic and use their best endeavors to drive the Company to the

forefront of the industry in the right way.

10. Strength of risk control.

The Company keeps the debt-to-equity ratio at low level and has an abundant cash

flow. The well-established financial system and the strict risk control system can in turn

guarantee the implementation of strategic plan and investment plan or allow it to seek

mergers and expansion whenever appropriate or reduce the risk exposure to business

operation and maintain its long-term investment value.III. Discussion and Analysis of Operation Conditions

During the reporting period the company’s revenue came at RMB 12.222 billion an

increase of 33.42% compared with the prior year; total profit came at RMB 1.692 billion an

increase of 32.80% compared with the prior year; and net profit attributable to shareholders

of the listed company came at RMB 1.456 billion an increase of 33.11% compared with the

prior year.Based on the accounting standards the bonds payable were subject to initial and

subsequent measurements at amortized cost for the convertible bonds held by the company.For the period from January 2024 to June 2024 the financial expense of RMB 43948636.80

and the actual interest expense payable of RMB 2479224.78 were recognized which has an

impact on the net profit of RMB 41469412.02.During the reporting period the net cash flow from operating activities came at RMB 1.038

billion; the cash outflows from investing activities came at RMB 3.852 billion of which the

cash spent on the purchase and construction of fixed assets and other long-term assets was

RMB 1.812 billion allowing the company to make a good preparation for the rapid growth

of NEVs and raise the barrier to competition; the depreciation and amortization amounted to RMB

760 million representing 6.22% of operating income which remains consistent with the previous year.

As at the end of this report total assets were RMB 34.091 billion an increase of 10.79%

over the end of prior year; total liabilities were RMB 15.991 billion billion a decrease of

5.69% over the end of prior year; the asset-liability ratio was 46.91%; the owner's equity

attributable to the parent company came at RMB 18.064 billion an increase of 31.05% over

the end of prior year.During the reporting period the Company managed to improve its operating efficiency and

business performance in spite of economy and industry fluctuations. The positive factors

including broad product line of the NEV industry overall R&D capabilities and innovative

14 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

business pattern drove a rapid growth of sales proceeds and profit and brought the

operation and management activities to the growth track with particular information

described below:

(1) Marketing and sales.

The Tier0.5 innovative business mode rolled out by the Company and its strategic customers has made

an exemplary success. Under this mode the number and amount of components per vehicle are higher

and the Company is able to provide better QSTP products and services to customers create value for

customers.Adhering to the cooperation concept of “quick response and all-out cooperation” the

Company has been highly rated by strategic customers and there is an ample potential of business

growth.In the domestic market the company's cooperation with Huawei-Seres Li Auto Nio Chery Great

Wall Xiaomi BYD Geely and other automobile enterprises is progressing rapidly and the amount of

components per vehicle is increasing. In the international market the company and the United States of

America's innovative car companies A customers as well as FORD GM STELLANTIS BMW and

other traditional car companies are in the field of NEVs to roll out ful-on cooperation.The strategy of product platformization is making significant strides. By leveraging research and

development innovation alongside digital intelligence manufacturing capabilities the overall

competitiveness of the company's internal functional components lightweight chassis and thermal

management sectors has been on the rise resulting in steady sales revenue growth. Orders for

automotive electronic products have started to materialize and projects such as As a result of continuous

R&D investment the Company has successfully mass-produced its air suspension system cabin comfort

actuator IBS EPS and other projects particularly the air suspension project which is experiencing

rapid expansion and paving the way for the company's long-term growth.The international market strategy is being accelerated. The North American Mexico Industrial Park

is advancing systematically with the first plant of the initial phase now operational while the other two

plants are undergoing equipment installation and test run. The European market development is also

proceeding smoothly highlighted by the acquisition of orders from BMW for the ball-hinged forged

aluminum control arm project a key element of the lightweight chassis during the reporting period.Intensive planning is underway for the second phase of the Poland plant which will facilitate additional

local orders in Europe.

(2) R&D and innovation.

During the reporting period the Company intensified the efforts in R&D investment allocated

more resources maintained its leading edge in research and development. During the reporting period

R&D expenditures amounted to RMB 533 million. As a result of sustained investment in R&D the

company has successfully initiated mass production of several projects including the air suspension

system cabin comfort actuator IBS and EPS. Furthermore the product line continues to expand.

(3) Capacity landscaping.

In consideration of new orders placed and the projections over the penetration rate of NEV the

Company paces up its capacity landscaping. Efforts are made to facilitate the construction of Hangzhou

Bay Phase 8 9 and of Xi’an Jinan Henan Mexico and other factories.In the short run the investment and construction of these factories are expected to impose a certain

cost pressure. In the times of NEV rapid development even though car makers have some capacity

available. In this concern the capacity boost has been weighed and decided as appropriate with

impressive forward-looking character.

(4) Cost control.

During the reporting period the cost of raw materials and labor services has obviously risen the

Company implements cost control boost efficiency and performance by purchasing in large quantity

technological innovation strict budget control and other proper measures.

15 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

With new factories built every year the overhead and manufacturing expenses are higher in the

process of production ramp-up and trial production the average cost of a facory is around tens of

millions of yuan. As a new factory reaches the initial production capacity and comes at the break-even

point it would make a greater contribution to the group’s profit.A number of research projects in process and the employment of many technical specialists led to a

rapid increase in R&D expenditures. As driven by the capacity expansion needs of the company capital

expenditures increased enormously and the ratio of depreciation and amortization also rose. In future

the volume production and sales growth are expected to spread R&D cost capital expenditures and

miscellaneous cost and the gross margin is expected to grow on an ongoing basis.

(5) Manufacturing upgrade.

The Company proceeds digital factory implements MES management system enables effective

management in respect of quality control product traceability lean production equipment management

and promotes the interconnectivity between the company-wide data and customer data in order to build

an smart factory accredited with Industry 4.0.News factories leverage virtual simulation DFM to conduct full-scale simulations on quality

traceability automation visual inspection energy utilization carbon emissions to ensure the highest

level of product quality and cost and reduce the duration of volume production to the extent possible.

(6) Sustainable development.

The company fulfills its corporate responsibilities in ESG boosts green and low-carbon production

fulfills corporate social responsibilities of energy saving low-carbon environmental protection and

contributes to "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality". As of the first half of 2024 the installed

photovoltaic capacity is 14.20 MW a cumulative installed capacity is up to 141.75 MW the annual

power generation will reach 144.911 million kWh and the carbon dioxide emissions will be reduced by

144 476. 29 tons a year.

The company will persist in its efforts to foster green development by embedding the principles of

sustainability throughout its operational processes. It aims to take a proactive role in scientific and

technological innovation while implementing various strategies to further decrease carbon emissions

ultimately working towards the realization of zero-carbon factories and contributing to the overarching

goals of achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality.

(7) Refinancing.

The company wrapped up the issuance of convertible bonds in January 2024 and raised RMB 3.498

billion. In turn it further enhances the financial strength seizes the opportunity for developing NEV

and accelerate the development of various projects. With the drastic growth of sales and profits its own

cash flow will cover even outrun capital expenditures and subsequent external financing will reduce.Significant changes in operating conditions of the Company during the reporting period as well as

events that significantly impact its operating conditions during the reporting period and are

expected to have a significant impact in the future

□Applicable√Non-applicable

IV. Main business operations during the reporting period

(1) Analysis of main business operations

1 1. Analysis of changes in related subjects of income statement and cash flow statement

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Subject Amount in the current Amount in previous Change as

period period percentage (%)

16 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Operating income 12221820236.43 9160451044.52 33.42

Operating cost 9613009267.55 7091717971.79 35.55

Cost of sales 147701007.66 100232455.37 47.36

Overhead expenses 313068483.72 250407616.23 25.02

Financial expenses 73517091.86 -13280974.34 -653.55

R&D cost 533298050.74 450976583.06 18.25

Net cash flow from operating

1038398021.561226121434.62-15.31

activities

Net cash flows from investing

-3097893122.35-1768915625.6975.13

activities

Net cash flow from financing

3285425872.60432865813.68658.99

activities

Note to the reason for changes in operating income: attributed to large volume of orders placed by

domestic and foreign valued customers solicited by the Company in the current period

Note to the reason for changes in operating cost: attributed to the year-on-year increase in operating

income for the current period.Note to the reason for changes in cost of sales: attributed to an increase in salesforce salary selling

service fees and business hospitality expenses during the period

Note to the reason for changes in overhead expenses: mainly due to the increase in overseas startup fee

in the current period.Note to the reason for changes in financial expenses:attributed to a decrease in foreign exchange gains in

the current period

Note to the reason for changes in R&D expenses: attributed to a continuous intensification of R&D and

innovation efforts and of R&D investments in the current period

Note to the reason for changes in net cash flow from operating activities:: mainly attributable to an

increase in cash paid for goods and services during the period during the period

Reasons for the change in net cash flows from investing activities: mainly due to the increase in the

purchase of structured deposits with idle proceeds during the period

Reasons for the change in net cash flows from financing activities: mainly due to the receipt of

fixed-income proceeds during the period.

2 Particulars of major changes in the business type profit composition or source of profit of the

Company during the current period

□Applicable√Non-applicable

(2) Note to major changes in profits caused by operations other than main operations

□Applicable√Non-applicable

17 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3) Analysis of assets and liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. 1. Assets and liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan

Change in

the amount

Amount at Amount at at the end of

the end of the end of the current

the current previous period as a

Amount at the end of the Amount at the end of

Item period as a period as a percentage Remark

current period previous period

percentage percentage of the

of total of total amount at

assets (%) assets the end of

previous

period (%)

Cash and Bank 4049299491.76 11.88 2855366991.27 9.28 41.81 Mainly as a result of the receipt of

Balances proceeds from fixed-income financing

during the period

Trading financial 1640935400.96 4.81 300872066.52 0.98 445.39 Mainly as a result of the increase in

assets the purchase of structured deposits

during the period.Notes receivable 114845961.04 0.34 554030607.88 1.80 -79.27 Mainly due to the decrease of notes

receivable received during the period.Advance payments 224297484.65 0.66 116414223.74 0.38 92.67 Mainly as a result of the increase of

prepayment for materials during the

period.Notes payable 1471685278.98 4.32 2855691274.58 9.28 -48.46 Mainly as a result of the decrease in

notes payable during the period.Contract liabilities 38794120.23 0.11 20090277.73 0.07 93.10 Mainly as a result of the increase in

advance receipts of goods during the

period.Other payables 673548745.17 1.98 24690743.41 0.08 2627.94 Mainly as a result of the increase in

18 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

dividend payable during the period

Non-current Mainly as a result of the increase in

liabilities due within long-term loans reclassified to

2533899376.177.431290220025.194.1996.39

one year non-current liabilities due within one

year during the period

Other current 3591562.55 0.01 1690671.66 0.01 112.43 Mainly as a result of the increase in

liabilities value-added tax (“VAT”) on goods

received in advance during the period.Long-term Mainly as a result of the increase in

borrowings long-term loans reclassified to

1432968519.064.202506123957.268.14-42.82

non-current liabilities due within one

year.

19 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2. Overseas assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1) Scale of assets

Including: overseas assets RMB 2253802485.88 (Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB) in 6.61% of total

assets.

(2) Notes to overseas assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Major asset restrictions as of the end of the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan

Item Book value at the end of the Reason for restricted use

period

Cash and bank balances 490835991.95 Security deposit

Notes receivable 645652939.22 mortgage

Fixed Assets 163488461.48 mortgage

Intangible Assets 8165756.94 mortgage

Receivable financing 5271872.86 Pledge

Total 1313415022.45 /

4. Other Notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4) Investment condition

1. Overall analysis of external equity investments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

20 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(1) Significant equity investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2) Significant non-equity investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

ⅰ. Condition of purchased land

i. Updates of investments

Reference

number

Date of Title of

NO. of Main content Update of event

Signing announcement

announce

ment

1 2021-086 Tuopu’s Notice on The Company and the People's Government of The equipment commissioning is in its final

Dec. 2021 Signing an Shapingba District of Chongqing signed the "Project stages prepared for test run.Investment Intent Cooperation Agreement on the Production Base of

Agreement in Tuopu NEV Lightweight Chassis System and Interior

Shouxian County Acoustic Insulation Parts System " intending to invest

Anhui Province RMB 1.5 billion in Shapingba District to construct the

production base for NEV product lines in phases.

2 August 2022 2022-072 Tuopu Group’s The Company and the Administration Committee of The equipment commissioning is in its final

Announcement on Xinqiao International Industrial Park Shouxian stages prepared for test run.the Investment County Anhui signed the "Project Agreement" with

Intent Agreement the intent of investing RMB 2.5 billion to build a NEV

Signed with critical parts production base in phases in Xinqiao

Shouxian County International Industrial Park Shouxian County.Anhui

3 September 2022-079 Tuopu Group’s The Company and the Administration Committee of The main structure renovation is currently

2022 Announcement on Xi’an Economic and Technological Development underway along with the construction ofthe Investment Zone signed the “Auto Parts Production Project ancillary works.Intent Agreement Landing Agreement” with the intent of investing

21 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Signed with Xi’an about RMB 3 billion to build a NEV critical parts

production base in Xi’an Economic and Technological

Development Zone.

4 September 2022-081 Tuopu Group’s The Company establishes a new wholly-owned The initial factory of the first phase project

2022 Announcement on subsidiary Tuopu Group MexicoS.de R.L. de C.V in has commenced production while the

New Mexico and plans to purchase industrial land in remaining two factories are undergoing

Establishment of a Mexico to build a production base for NEV auto parts. equipment installation and test run.Wholly-owned

Subsidiary in

Mexico

5 September 2022-082 Tuopu Group’s The Company and the Administration Committee of The completion and acceptance process is

2022 Announcement on Changxing Economic and Technological ongoing with the finalization of ancillarythe Investment Development Zone Huzhou signed the “Investment works also in progress.Intent Agreement Agreement” with the intent of investing about RMB 2

Signed with billion to build a NEV critical parts production base in

Changxing Changxing Economic and Technological

Huzhou Development Zone.

22 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

6 January 2024 April 2024 Announcement of The Company has signed the Investment Agreement The project is advancing steadily.

Tuopu Group on on the Project of R&D and Production Base for Robot

the Signing of Actuator system with the Management Committee of

Investment Ningbo Economic and Technological Development

Agreement on the Zone.Project of R&D

and Production

Base for Robot

Actuator system

(3) Financial assets measured at fair value

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Gain/loss on Cumulative

Impairment

Amount at fair value fair value Amounts mounts

Asset provided A Other Amount at end of

beginning of changes changes purchased during sold/redeemed

category during the changes period

period during the included in the period during the period

period

period equity

Equity

872066.5263334.44935400.96

instruments

Short-term

financial 300000000.00 2040000000.00 700000000.00 1640000000.00

products

Receivables

1039933314.872479741183.892638431122.52208762.47881452138.71

financing

Total 1340805381.39 63334.44 4519741183.89 3338431122.52 208762.47 2522387539.67

Securities Investment

23 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Securities investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

PE fund investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Derivatives investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

24 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(5) Disposal of major assets and equity

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6) Analysis of major controlling and participating companies

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:in 10000 Yuan

Company name Paid-in capital Total assets in the Total liabilities in Total net assets in Operating income in Net profit in the

reporting period the reporting period the reporting period the reporting period current period

Ushone Electronic

4000.005304.16185.585118.5816496.37-48.26

Chassis

Tuopu Imp&Exp. 20000.00 76362.62 15885.24 60477.38 203752.35 9868.84

Tuopu Parts 20000.00 82656.40 59193.81 23462.59 523787.60 4121.92

Tuopu Acoustics

20000.0072061.9943111.9828950.01385752.213578.09

Vibration

Sichuan Tuopu 2000.00 12351.27 6366.83 5984.44 20626.93 817.32

Yantai Tuopu 6280.00 9753.54 2842.94 6910.60 4568.94 296.61

Pinghu Tuopu 20800.00 30067.87 6638.30 23429.57 20253.71 -785.16

Suining Tuopu 15000.00 42693.63 9552.77 33140.86 30603.76 3733.72

Zhejiang Towin 18000.00 55628.48 6116.69 49511.79 13695.98 741.23

Tuopu Automotive

250000.00672931.98204400.57468531.41238731.1431679.35

Electronics

Tuopu Thermal

385600.00484035.9285952.99398082.93181052.039575.12

Management

Hunan Tuopu 72259.00 118516.97 36050.92 82466.05 61397.61 7073.45

Tuopu Skateboard

Chassis (Ningbo) 51490.00 111435.12 43165.51 68269.61 77595.35 6771.45

Co. Ltd.

25 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(7) Structured entities controlled by the Company

□Applicable √Non-applicable

I.Other disclosures

(1) Potential risks

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Exchange rate tariffs fluctuations in material prices and price reduction requested by customers

may expose business operations to risk. The Company intends to resolve these risks by enhancing

overall competitiveness. In the course of 40 years after founding the Company stayed on the track of

good business performance and development in spite of the risk exposures and developed a well-fit risk

control system based on the past experience.

2. The NEVs track in which the Company is currently engaged has been fully recognized by

governments and the industry community and put into practice with proven signs of right direction and

bright future. For this reason there is no risk borne in the strategic direction and investments.

(2) Other disclosures

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Note to the deposit and use of proceeds: On February 7 2024 the Company convened the Sixth

Meeting of the Fourth Session of the Board of Directors during which it reviewed and approved the

“Proposal on Adjusting the Implementation Progress of Certain Fund Raising Investment Projects.” TheBoard agreed to revise the timelines for the fund-raising initiatives specifically the “LightweightChassis System Construction Project with an Annual Production Capacity of 1.5 Million Sets” and the“Lightweight Chassis System Construction Project with an Annual Production Capacity of 3.3 MillionSets” setting the expected operational readiness to June 2024 and April 2025 respectively.

2. Regarding the expansion of the subject site of executing the fundraising project and the extension of

the deadline: On August 16 2024 the Company convened the eleventh meeting of the fifth session of

the board of directors during which the proposal concerning the expansion of the subject site and

deadline was reviewed and approved. The board agreed to expand the implementation subject to include

the subjects “Tuopu Mexico and Ningbo Import & Export” and the site Monterrey Nuevo LeónMexico” and revised the timeline for the project to achieve its intended use to October 2025.Section 4 Corporate Governance

I. Brief Information about General Meetings

The search index

of the specified Date of disclosure

Date of

Session website to to publication of Resolution

convention

publish resolutions

resolutions

2024 first 19 www.sse.com.cn February 20 2024 More details are available in the

extraordinary February "Announcement on Resolutions

general 2024 of the 2024 First Extraordinary

meeting General Meeting of Tuopu

Group" (Announcement No.:

26 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2024-024)

2024 second 23 www.sse.com.cn February 24 2024 More details are available in the

extraordinary February "Announcement on Resolutions

general 2024 of the 2024 Second

meeting Extraordinary General Meeting

of Tuopu Group"

(Announcement No.: 2024-024)

2023 annual 24 June www.sse.com.cn June 25 2024 More details are available in the

general 2024 "Announcement on Resolutions

meeting of the 2023 Annual General

Meeting of Tuopu Group"

(Announcement No.: 2024-024)

Preferred shareholders whose voting rights have been restored request to convene an

extraordinary general meeting

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Note to General Meeting

√Applicable □Non-applicable

During the reporting period the Company held three general meetings. These meetings are

convened and held under the applicable laws regulations and these "Articles of Association"; the

persons present at and convening such meetings hold legal and valid qualifications; the voting procedure

is consistent with the applicable relevant laws regulations normative documents and these "Articles of

Association". The voting results are legal and valid.II. Changes in directors supervisors and officers

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Note to the changes in directors supervisors and officers

□Applicable√Non-applicable

III. The plan for the profit distribution of common stocks or the transfer of capital reserves

The drafted semi-annual plan for the profit distribution of common stocks or the transfer of

capital reserves

Whether for the profit distribution or the transfer No

of capital reserves

Number of bonus issues (stocks) every 10 shares NA

Number of dividends distributed (Yuan) (with tax NA

included) every 10 shares

Number of additional shares (stocks) every 10 NA

shares

Note to the plan for the profit distribution of common stocks or the transfer of capital reserves

No

IV. Conditions and Impact of Equity Incentive Plan ESOP (employee stock ownership plan) or

Other Employee Incentive Measures of the Company

(1) Related incentive events have been disclosed in the provisional announcement and there is no

progress or change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable√Non-applicable

27 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2) Incentives that are not disclosed in the provisional announcement or there is a progress in

subsequent implementation

Condition of equity incentives

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Other notse

□Applicable√Non-applicable

ESOP

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Other incentives

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Section 5 Environmental and Social Responsibility

Ⅰ.Information about environment

(1)Notes to the environmental protection conditions of companies and their important subsidiaries

announced by the environmental protection authority as key emission entities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Information about emissions

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1)As written in the “Notice of Ningbo Bureau of Ecology and Environment on Issuing the Listof Ningbo Key Entities for Environmental Supervision and Control in 2024 (YONG HUAN FA [2024]

No.16) issued by Ningbo Bureau of Ecology and Environment on 28 March 2024:

The Company is included in the list of key environmental risk control entities (radiation).Its plant addressed at Guanhai Road Chunxiao Beilun District Ningbo ("Guanhai Road Plant") is

included in the list of key regulatory entities for water environment pollution and the list of key control

entities for environmental risks (hazardous waste);

Its suspension plant addressed at Chunxiao Beilun District Ningbo ("Chunxiao Suspension Plant")

is included in the list of key control entities for environmental risks (hazardous waste and radiation).Its plant addressed at Longtanshan Road Beilun District Ningbo (“Longtanshan Road Plant”) is

included in the list of key environmental risk control units (hazardous waste radiation).

(2) Ningbo Tuopu Chassis System Co. Ltd. (“Yinzhou Chassis”) a wholly-owned subsidiary of the

Company located in Yinzhou District Ningbo is included in the list of key environmental risk control

entities (hazardous waste).

(3) Ningbo Tuopu Automotive Electronics Co. Ltd.(“Tuopu Automotive Electronics”) a

wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company located in Ningbo Qianwan New District is included in the e

list of key environmental risk control entities (hazardous waste and radiation).

(4) Tuopu Skateboard Chassis (Ningbo) Co. Ltd (hereinafter referred to as "Skateboard Chassis")

a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company located in Ningbo Qianwan New District has been included

in the list of key environmental risk control units (hazardous waste).

(5) Tuopu Thermal Management (Ningbo) Co. Ltd (hereinafter referred to as "Tuopu Thermal

Management") a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company located in Ningbo Qianwan New District

has been included in the list of key environmental risk control units (hazardous waste).

(6) According to the "Notice on the Publication of the List of Key Units for Environmental

Supervision and Control in Jinhua City in 2024" issued by the Bureau of Ecology and Environment of

Jinhua on March 31 2024 the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary Jiangsu Towin Automobile

Components Company Limited ("Jiangsu Towin") which is located in Baifaoshan Industrial Park Wuyi

County Jinhua City was included in the list of key environmental risk control units (hazardous waste)

("Zhejiang Towin") a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company located in Baihuashan Industrial Park

Wuyi County Jinhua City was included in the list of key environmental risk control units.

(7) According to the "Suining List of Key Units for Environmental Supervision and Control in

28 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2024" issued by Suining Bureau of Ecology and Environment on March 29 2024 the Company's

wholly-owned subsidiary Suining Tuopu Automotive Chassis Systems Company Limited ("Suining

Tuopu") which is located in the Industrial Concentration Development Zone of Anju District Suining

City was included in the list of key units for environmental supervision and control. ("Suining Tuopu")

a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company located in the Industrial Concentration Development Zone

of Anju District Suining City was included in the list of key environmental risk control units in Suining

City in 2024.

(8) Pursuant to the ''Notice on Issuing the 2024 Xiangtan City Environmental Supervision and

Control Key Units List'' issued by the Xiangtan City Bureau of Ecology and Environment on March 28

2024 the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary Hunan Tuopu Automobile Parts Co. ltd. which is

located in Xiangtan Economic Development Zone was included in the list of key environmental

supervision and control units.

2. Construction and operation of pollution control facilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

All plants of the Company arrange production facilities in a reasonable way improve processes and

increase the recycling of water and reduce the emissions of sewage waste liquid general solid wastes

and hazardous wastes. The automatic waste monitoring system is running normally and transmitting data

to the environment protection authority in real time allowing environment protection authorities at all

levels to perform real-time monitoring. Each plant has set up a yard for storage of hazardous wastes in

accordance with the measures applicable to the control of hazardous wastes taken reasonable

measures against seepage leakage and overflowing maintained the hazardous waste management

account and transfer form and subjected hazardous wastes to the transfer form system.The construction and operation of pollution control facilities in the plants or subsidiaries included

on the list of key emission entities are as follows:

(1) Guanhai Road Factory Chunxiao Suspension Factory Longtanshan Road Factory: implement

rainwater and sewage diversion and clean sewage diversion and obtain permits for urban sewage

connection to the drainage network as well as obtaining sewage discharge permits issued by the

Ecology and Environment Bureau of the jurisdiction or the registration receipt. The numbers are:

Sewage discharge: (No. 36 Guanhai Road) 91330200761450380T001V (No. 1 Longtanshan Road)

91330200761450380T004Y (No. 59 Guanhai Road) 91330200761450380T007Y (No. 666 West

Hengshan Road) 91330200761450380T002U (No. 99 Chunxiao Avenue) 91330200761450380T006Z

(No. 268 Yukwangshan Road) 91330200761450380T005W (No. 339 West Damtou Road)

91330200761450380T003W.

Drainage: (Guanhai Road No. 36) Zhelun Daiji No. 00767 (Longtanshan Road No. 1) Zhelun Daiji

No. 00398 (Guanhai Road No. 59) Zhelun Xiaoxiao Daiji No. 00035 (Chunxiao Avenue No. 99)

Zhelun Xiaoxiao Daiji No. 00023 (Yukwangshan Road No. 268) Zhelun Daiji No. 00656.The Company received a radiation safety license from the Department of Ecology and Environment

of Zhejiang Province on December 13 2022. The certificate number is Zhe Huan Radiation Certificate

[B3021].Production wastewater: directed into the municipal sewage system via a sewage pipe following

treatment at a sewage treatment facility to ensure compliance with discharge standards.Domestic wastewater similarly funneled into the municipal sewage pipeline after undergoing

pretreatment through sedimentation and septic tanks to meet the required discharge standards.Radiation: the company adheres to stringent safety protocols for radiation equipment implements

zoning management in radiation work areas places warning signs at the boundaries of controlled and

monitored zones establishes a systematic equipment inspection protocol conducts regular and thorough

inspections and enhances both equipment maintenance and staff training.For hazardous and dangerous waste the facility strictly follows the "Hazardous Waste Storage

Pollution Control Standards" establishing designated temporary storage areas implementing classified

collection and temporary storage practices and regularly engaging the services of Ningbo Beilun

Environmental Protection Solid Waste Disposal Co. Limited and other certified entities for safe waste

disposal.

(2) Yinzhou Tuopu: a new factory various pollution prevention and control facilities in the

factory area are currently being submitted for approval in preparation for the construction stage.

29 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

According to the Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment on the "Ningbo Tuopu

Chassis System Co. Ltd. annual output of 800000 sets of high-end automotive interior functional trim

parts project and annual output of 500000 sets of automotive lightweight chassis system project

Environmental Impact Report Sheet" of the review of the comments (Yin Huan Jian [2023] 126) on the

construction and operation of environmental protection facilities are approved as follows:

The project must prioritize the following tasks during the construction and operation process:

Compliance with water pollution control regulations by enhancing the collection and treatment of

wastewater. The wastewater from the rubber workshop must meet the standards set by GB27632-2011

for the rubber products industry before being discharged into the natatorium. Other production

wastewater such as neutralization and precipitation tank wastewater should be treated along with

domestic sewage in septic tanks to meet the Level 3 standards of GB8978-1996 for Comprehensive

Emission Standards for Wastewater (including ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus). The discharge

should then be directed into the pipe after meeting the control indicators specified in DB33/887-2013 for

Indirect Emission Limits of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Pollutants from Wastewater of Industrial

Enterprises.Implementation of exhaust gas pollution prevention measures to ensure compliance with

regulations and control all types of exhaust emissions.The die-casting workshop of Project A is subject to various air pollutant emission standards. These

standards outlined in the GB39726-2020 set limits for the emissions of melting fumes mold exhaust

natural gas combustion exhaust baking package exhaust heat treatment exhaust shot blasting dust

grinding dust particles sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. Additionally the emissions of non-methane

hydrocarbons from die-casting molding fluorescence flaw detection industrial oil volatilization laser

marking and coding are regulated. The total methane hydrocarbons emitted from die-casting

fluorescent flaw detection volatilization of industrial oils and dust emissions from laser coding are

covered under Table 2 of GB16297-1996. This table includes emission limits for air pollutants from new

sources and concentration limits for monitoring unorganized emissions.The emission of non-methane hydrocarbons in the rubber extrusion extension exhaust and

vulcanization exhaust in workshop B (suspension system production workshop) of the project complies

with the emission limit values of air pollutants from newly-built enterprises stated in Table 5 of the

"Pollutant Emission Standards for Rubber Products Industry." Additionally it adheres to the limit values

of unorganized emission from the factory boundaries of newly-built enterprises as specified in Table 6

of the same standards. The emission values of carbon disulphide and odorous gases are also in

accordance with the standards set in Table 1 of the "Emission Standards for Odor Pollutants" in

GB14554-1993. The second level standard value of odor pollutants at the plant boundary in Table 1 and

the limit value of odor pollutants emission standards in Table 2 are also met. Furthermore the emission

standards for steam boiler exhaust emissions are followed as outlined in Table 3 of GB13271-2014

"Boiler Air Pollutants Emission Standards." The special emission limits for air pollutants and the

emission requirements for low-nitrogen combustion control as stated in the "Gas Boiler Low-nitrogen

Transformation Work Technical Guidelines (Interim)" by the Department of Ecology and Environmental

Protection of Zhejiang Province are also implemented. It is important to note that the local standards of

Zhejiang Province will be enforced once they are released. Lastly the emission of sand blasting dust

from the mold core complies with the comprehensive emission standards for air pollutants stated in

Table 2 of GB16297-1996 which includes the emission limits for air pollutants from new sources and

the concentration limits for monitoring and control of disorganized emissions.The production workshop for the sealing system known as Project Workshop C involves various

processes such as unpacking rubber refining open training extrusion vulcanization and jointing hot

pressing. These processes generate non-methane hydrocarbons and particulate emissions. To ensure

environmental compliance the workshop must adhere to the air pollutant emission limits specified in

GB27632-2011 "Rubber Products Industry Pollutant Emission Standards." Table 5 of this standard sets

the emission limits for new enterprises while Table 6 specifies the limits for both existing and new

enterprises within the plant boundary. Specifically the workshop needs to control emissions of carbon

disulfide and odor from rubber refining and open training. These emissions should comply with the

standards outlined in GB14554-1993 "Emission Standards for Odor Pollutants." Table 1 of this standard

defines the second level of odor pollutants at the factory boundary while Table 2 sets the emission

standard limits for odor pollutants. Furthermore the workshop must address emissions from processes

such as workpiece surface spraying drying and curing exhaust glue and drying and curing exhaust and

sealing strips. These emissions include non-methane hydrocarbons odor and other pollutants. To

30 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

regulate these emissions the workshop should follow the air pollutant emission limits specified in

DB33/2146-2018 Table 1 and the air pollutant concentration limits in Table 6. These limits are outlined

in the "Emission Standards for Air Pollutants from Industrial Painting Processes." Regarding the exhaust

gas from natural gas combustion the workshop should comply with the emission standards stated in

GB9078-1996 "Emission Standards for Air Pollutants from Industrial Furnaces and Kilns." Specifically

Table 2 of this standard defines the secondary standards for exhaust gas emissions. Additionally the

workshop must meet the requirements of the "Comprehensive Control Program of Air Pollution from

Industrial Furnaces and Kilns in Zhejiang Province" as stated in Zhejiang Environmental Letter (2019)

No. 315.In Workshop D which is responsible for the production of sound insulation systems the pressure

molding exhaust gas contains non-methane hydrocarbons. To regulate these emissions the workshop

should adhere to the pollutant emission standards specified in GB31572-2015 "Pollutant Emission

Standards for Synthetic Resin Industry." Table 5 of this standard sets the special emission limits for air

pollutants while Table 9 defines the concentration limits for air pollutants at the boundary of

enterprises.The emission standards for malodorous pollutants as stated in GB14554-1993 are being

implemented at the sewage station to control the odorous waste gas emissions. Table 1 sets the

secondary standard values for odor pollutants at the plant boundary while Table 2 establishes the

emission standard limits for odor pollutants. In addition the unorganized emission of volatile organic

compounds in the plant area is regulated by GB37822-2019 which provides special emission limits in

Table A1. The canteen fumes are effectively treated through a smoke purification device in accordance

with GB18483-2001 which sets the emission standards for the catering industry.Noise pollution prevention and control requirements. The environmental noise emission at the

factory boundary of the project carries out GB12348-2008 "Environmental Noise Emission Standard for

Factory Boundary of Industrial Enterprises" which is a category 3 standard.Solid waste pollution prevention and control requirements. Hazardous waste has been planned in

accordance with the relevant requirements of classification collection and storage and handed over to

qualified units for treatment the corresponding implementation of the hazardous waste transfer joint bill

system: general industrial solid waste and domestic garbage and other solid wastes are classified and

collected for harmless or resource treatment and to prevent the generation of secondary pollution.Environmental risk prevention and emergency response. Implement risk and accident prevention

countermeasures in strict accordance with the EIA. Promote the implementation of environmental

protection facilities such as wastewater treatment and other key environmental control facilities to

implement the requirements of safe production carry out safety risk assessment and hidden danger

investigation and management and report the relevant information to the Municipal Bureau and the

relevant industry authorities copied to the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau. Proposed to

entrust the design unit with the appropriate qualifications of the key environmental protection facilities

of the construction project and to establish and improve the internal pollution prevention and control

facilities for stable operation and management responsibility system and safety control ledger

information in strict accordance with the standards and specifications for the construction of

environmental governance facilities to ensure that the environmental governance facilities are safe

stable and effective operation. Project pollution prevention and control facilities shall be designed

together with the main project in accordance with the requirements of safe production and when

carrying out the safety evaluation work as required it is proposed to include the environmental control

facilities into the scope of safety evaluation together and can only be implemented after approval and

consent of the relevant functional departments. Effectively prevent environmental risks that may be

caused by accidental discharge of pollutants or safety production accidents and ensure the safety of the

surrounding environment.Total pollutant emission control requirements. According to the Report Table the total control

indexes of the whole plant after the implementation of the project are as follows: Chemical Oxygen

Demand (COD) 0.212t/a Nitrogen Oxide: 3.354t/a Sulfur Dioxide 0.176t/a Particulate Matter

19.587t/a VOC 10.949t/a. If the nature of the project scale location the production process used or

measures to prevent pollution and ecological damage have undergone significant changes the project is

proposed to be re-approved according to the law of environmental assessment documents. After 5 years

from the date of approval if the project party starts construction the EIA document will be reported to

the municipal bureau for re-examination. If the project does not conform to the approved EIA document

31 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

during the construction and operation of the project the relevant environmental protection procedures

shall be carried out in accordance with the law.The above comments and the pollution prevention and control measures and risk prevention

measures proposed in the Report Table our company intends to conscientiously implement in the

project design construction operation and management to ensure environmental safety and social

stability during the construction and operation of the project. Our company strictly implements the

environmental protection "three simultaneous" system and realizes the commitment of the legal person.Before the project is put into production or use the environmental protection facilities will be inspected

and accepted according to the law and the project shall not be put into production or use without

inspection or unqualified inspection. Our company accepts the supervision and inspection of ecological

environment departments at all levels according to regulations.

(3) Tuopu Automobile Electronics: It implements rainwater and sewage diversion and clean sewage

diversion and has obtained a license for urban sewage connection to the drainage network (Zheji No.

19119) and a sewage discharge license issued by the Bureau of Ecology and Environment of Hangzhou

Bay New District Ningbo City (Certificate No. 91330201MA2833A9XR001Q).Production wastewater: After collecting all production wastewater from the plant to the collection

tank of sewage treatment station through pipeline it will be discharged into the municipal sewage

pipeline after pretreatment mediation reaction precipitation neutralization hydrolysis acidification

aerobic biochemistry secondary precipitation flocculation precipitation and other processes to finally

reach the standard. Eliminate non-standard sewage into the municipal pipeline network.Domestic Wastewater: The oily wastewater generated by the cafeteria is pre-treated by grease traps

and the domestic wastewater is treated by septic tanks and then discharged into the municipal

wastewater pipeline network of Hangzhou Bay New Area after reaching the standard of Hangzhou Bay

New Area Sewage Treatment Plant.After the above wastewater and sewage treatment one way of wastewater and wastewater is

discharged into Hangzhou Bay New Area municipal sewage pipeline through 02WS863 outlet and the

other way of wastewater is discharged into Hangzhou Bay New Area municipal sewage pipeline into the

city sewage treatment plant through 01WS703 outlet.Factory wastewater discharge standards for: GB8978-1996 "Comprehensive Emission Standards

for Sewage" in the third level ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus to implement the "Zhejiang

Province local standards for industrial wastewater nitrogen phosphorus pollutants indirect discharge

limits" (DB33/887-2013) discharged into the municipal wastewater network and ultimately by the

wastewater treatment plant treatment of the "urban sewage treatment plant pollutant emission standards"

( GB18918-2002) and then discharged into the municipal sewage pipe network.Hangzhou Bay factory wastewater is treated into the urban pipeline network standard. The actual

production of wastewater testing data: pH value of 7.2 COD is 28mg / l ammonia nitrogen is 1.03mg / l

suspended solids 32mg / l petroleum 0.41mg / l total phosphorus 0.67mg / l zinc 1.09mg / l anionic

surfactant 0.24mg / l total nitrogen 5.55mg / l five-day BOD4.4mg /l all of which meet the

requirements.Metal trimmings within the facility non-compliant products during production maintenance of

waste metal molds rubber edges and waste packaging are classified as general solid waste. These items

are subject to unified collection sale and comprehensive utilization. Hazardous waste such as waste

paint residue waste rubber waste packaging drums sludge activated carbon cleaning waste liquid

waste emulsion waste engine oil aluminum ash and aluminum dregs must be handled in accordance

with national regulations. Hazardous waste yards and warehouses should be established to meet the

requirements of the Environmental Protection Bureau. The transfer of hazardous waste declaration

should be done through the "National Solid Waste and Chemical Management Information System" and

disposal agreements with Ningbo Beilun Environmental Protection Solid Waste Disposal Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Kaikang Metal Products Co. Ltd. Ningbo Bochuan Waste Liquid Disposal Co. Ltd.Dongyang Mason Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. Ningbo Juxin Environmental Protection Products Co.Ltd. Zhejiang Lvchen Environmental Protection Science and Technology Co. Ltd. and Zhejiang

Environmental Protection Group Beilun Shanko Environmental Protection Science and Technology Co.Ltd. must be adhered to.

10 sets of Class III X-ray detectors and four sets of Class II X-ray detectors are used in the plant

project and the Company obtained the radiation safety license issued by the Department of Ecology and

Environment of Zhejiang Province on May 12 2022 with the certificate number of Zhe Huan Radiation

Certificate [B2971].

32 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4) Skateboard Chassis: rainwater and sewage diversion and clean sewage diversion are

implemented and the company has obtained a license for urban sewage connection to the drainage

network (Zhejiang No. 2411) and a sewage discharge license issued by the Bureau of Construction and

Traffic and Transportation of Ningbo Qianwan New Area (Certificate No. 91330201MA7FLHCH5K).Production wastewater: After collecting all production wastewater from the plant to the collection

tank of the wastewater treatment station through the pipeline it will be discharged into the municipal

wastewater pipeline after pretreatment mediation reaction precipitation neutralization hydrolysis and

acidification aerobic biochemistry secondary precipitation flocculation and precipitation and other

processes that finally meet the standard. Eliminate non-standard sewage into the municipal pipeline

network.Domestic Wastewater: The oily wastewater generated by the cafeteria is pre-treated by grease traps

and the domestic wastewater is treated by septic tanks and then discharged into the municipal

wastewater pipeline network of Hangzhou Bay New Area after reaching the standard of Hangzhou Bay

New Area Sewage Treatment Plant.After the above wastewater and sewage treatment one way of wastewater and wastewater is

discharged into Hangzhou Bay New Area municipal sewage pipeline through WS0001 outlet and the

other way of wastewater is discharged into Hangzhou Bay New Area municipal sewage pipeline into the

city sewage treatment plant through WS0155 outlet.Factory wastewater discharge standards for: GB8978-1996 "Comprehensive Emission Standards

for Sewage" in the third level ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus to implement the "Zhejiang

Province local standards for industrial wastewater nitrogen phosphorus pollutants indirect discharge

limits" (DB33/887-2013) discharged into the municipal wastewater pipeline network and ultimately by

the wastewater treatment plant to treat up to the "municipal wastewater treatment plant pollutant

discharge standards" ( GB18918-2002) Class A standard and then discharged to the sea. Hangzhou Bay

factory sewage after treatment into the municipal pipeline network standards. The actual production

wastewater testing data: pH value of 6-9mg/L COD 500mg/L BOD 300mg/L SS 400mg/L ammonia

nitrogen 35mg/L petroleum 20mg/L LAS 20mg/L total aluminum 2.0mg/L total phosphorus 8mg/L

total nitrogen 70mg/L are in line with the requirements.Industrial waste in the plant baling tape waste saw blades waste rubber edge scrap

rubber-containing iron (just) products scrap rubber-containing aluminum products waste mold

materials (waste mold materials iron chips cooked iron foam) scrap iron (just) products waste copper

waste brass waste cardboard boxes iron wire barrels steel foam belongs to the general solid waste

after the collection of the unified outsourcing of comprehensive utilization. For waste plastic drums

waste iron drums waste cutting fluid waste oil sludge aluminum ash aluminum slag are hazardous

waste according to the national hazardous waste collection packaging storage and transportation

disposal requirements for the establishment of hazardous waste yards and warehouses and according to

the Environmental Protection Bureau of the hazardous waste management requirements unified in the

"National Solid Waste and Chemical Management Information System". Ningbo Chengjie Property

Management Co. Ltd. Ningbo Yibang Renewable Resources Co. Ltd. Ningbo Bochuan Waste Liquid

Disposal Co. Ltd. Dongyang Mason Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. Ningbo Juxin Environmental

Protection Products Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Lvchen Environmental Protection Science and Technology Co.Ltd. Zhejiang Environmental Protection Group Beilun Shangke Environmental Protection Technology

Co. Ltd.Skateboard Chassis uses 11 sets of three types of X-ray detectors and the company is in the process

of obtaining the radiation safety license.

(5) Tuopu Thermal Management: practicing rainwater and sewage diversion and clean sewage

diversion obtaining the license for urban sewage connection to the drainage network (Zhe Zi

No.2360)( Zhe Zi No.2361)( Zhe Zi No.2362) and the sewage discharge license issued by the Bureau of

Ecology and Environment of the Hangzhou Bay New District of Ningbo City (Certificate No.

91330201MA2J3L9257002W ) (Certificate No. 91330201MA2J3L9257001X) (Certificate No.

91330201MA2J3L9257003X).

Production wastewater: After collecting all production wastewater from the plant to the collection

tank of sewage treatment station through pipeline it will be discharged into the municipal sewage

pipeline after pretreatment mediation reaction precipitation neutralization hydrolysis acidification

aerobic biochemistry secondary precipitation flocculation precipitation and other processes to finally

meet the standard. Eliminate non-standard sewage into the municipal pipeline network.

33 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Domestic Wastewater: The oily wastewater generated by the cafeteria is pre-treated by grease trap

facilities and the domestic wastewater is treated by septic tanks and then discharged into the municipal

sewage network of Hangzhou Bay New Area after reaching the standard of Hangzhou Bay New Area

Sewage Treatment Plant.After the above wastewater and sewage treatment three of the sewage and wastewater are

discharged into Hangzhou Bay New Area municipal sewage pipeline through WS808 WS111 and

WS101 drainage outlets into the city sewage treatment plant.The factory adheres to the sewage discharge standards outlined in GB8978-1996 known as the

"comprehensive sewage discharge standards" at the third level. According to these standards the factory

discharges ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus into the municipal sewage network following the

limits set by the local standards for industrial wastewater nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants indirect

discharge limits in Zhejiang Province (DB33/887-2013). The discharged wastewater is then treated at

the sewage treatment plant to meet the "municipal wastewater treatment plant emission standards" at

level 1 as specified in GB18918-2002. After meeting the Class A standard of GB18918-2002 the

treated wastewater is discharged into the sea. In Hangzhou Bay the factory's sewage is treated according

to the municipal pipeline network standards. The actual testing data of the wastewater produced during

the factory's production process is as follows: the pH value is 7.3 COD is 358mg/L ammonia nitrogen

is 7.58mg/L suspended solids are 85mg/L petroleum is 0.21mg/L total phosphorus is 1.06mg/L zinc is

0.01mg/L anionic surfactant is 0.66mg/L total nitrogen is 4.57mg/L and five-day biochemical oxygen

demand is 156mg/L. These values are in compliance with the required standards.Metal trimmings within the plant are used in the production of substandard products while waste

metal mold maintenance rubber edges and waste packaging are considered general solid waste. These

materials are subject to unified collection and sale for comprehensive utilization. Hazardous waste such

as waste paint residue waste rubber waste packaging drums sludge activated carbon cleaning waste

liquid waste emulsion waste engine oil aluminum ash and aluminum dregs must be handled in

accordance with national regulations. This includes proper collection packaging storage transportation

and disposal. Hazardous waste yards and warehouses should be established to meet these requirements.Additionally compliance with the Environmental Protection Bureau's guidelines for hazardous waste

management is essential. Various companies including Ningbo Beilun Environmental Protection Solid

Waste Disposal Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Kaikang Metal Products Co. Ltd. Ningbo Bochuan Waste Liquid

Disposal Co. Ltd. Dongyang Meichen Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. Ningbo Juxin Environmental

Protection Products Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Lvchen Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd. and

Zhejiang Province Environmental Protection Group Beilun Shangke Environmental Protection Science

and Technology Co. Ltd. have signed hazardous waste disposal agreements to ensure proper handling

of such materials.Tuopu Thermal Management uses 22 sets of Class III X-ray detectors and the company obtained a

radiation safety license issued by the Department of Ecology and Environment of Zhejiang Province on

November 17 2023 with a certificate number of Zhe Huan Radiation [B3074] (10 sets of Class III

X-ray detectors in Phase V are not included in the list and the project is in progress).

(6) Zhejiang Towin: diversion of rainwater and sewage diversion of clean water and sewage

obtain the permit for urban sewage to the drainage pipeline system serial no.: Zhe Wu Wu Pai Zi No.

2022085; obtain the emission permit granted from Jinhua Ecological Environment Bureau serial

no.:91330723MA29PBM72F001U.Production wastewater: the production wastewater as gathered from the plant area via the pipeline

to the regulating tank of sewage treatment station are subject to neutralization flocculation coarse

sedimentation air flotation acidifying aerobic biochemistry reaction sedimentation and regulating.Once acceptable to the standard the production wastewater will be discharged to the municipal sewage

pipeline of the Development Zone. An automatic monitoring system is implemented to prevent any

unacceptable sewage from accessing to the municipal sewage pipeline. The environmental protection

authorities at all levels across the nation can monitor how the sewage station operates in the plant area

and the emission indexes.Domestic sewage: The oily wastewater generated in the canteen is pretreated by the oil trapping

facility and the domestic sewage is treated by the septic tank. Once acceptable to the pipeline

conveyance standard designated by Wuyi NO.1 Sewage Treatment Plant the domestic wastewater will

be discharged to the municipal sewage pipeline system.

34 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The above wastewater and sewage subject to the treatment process are finally discharged to the

municipal sewage pipeline system of Wuyi Baihuashan Industrial Park via a drain outlet finally to Wuyi

Sewage Treatment plant.The normative standard applicable to sewage discharge of Zhejiang Towin: total zinc is subject to

Grade 3 standard of "Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard" (GB8978-1996) the sewage subject to

treatment process is discharged into the municipal pipeline system. Actual data of production wastewater

test: pH value: 7.05 suspended matter: 31 mg/l COD:45.44 mg/l biochemical oxygen demand over a

course of 5 days: 46.2mg/l ammonia nitrogen: 12.303mg/l total phosphorus: 0.086mg/l petroleum:

0.60mg/l anionic surfactant: 6.0mg/l all indexes conform to the specifications.

In Zhejiang Towin Plant rubber scraps non-conforming products in production and scrap metal

generated by mold repair are identified as general solid wastes collected then disposed and utilized.Waste paint slags pickling and phosphate slags and waste oil generated in the production process are

identified as hazardous wastes a dedicated storehouse for hazardous wastes is set up under the national

provisions applicable to collection packaging storage conveyance and disposal of hazardous wastes

the storage registration account is created on Zhejiang Solid Wastes Monitoring Information System

and the agreements for disposal of hazardous wastes have been signed with Zhejiang Red Lion

Environmental Protection Co. Ltd. and Zhejiang Yulong Environmental Protection Technology Co.Ltd.Zhejiang Towin Plant arranges production facilities in a reasonable way improves processes and

increase the recycling of water and reduces the emissions of sewage. The automatic waste monitoring

system is running normally and transmitting data to the environment protection authority in real time.The access control facility (environmental protection authorities at the central provincial municipal and

county level can perform real-time monitoring) is added. The plant has set up a yard and storehouse for

hazardous wastes in accordance with the measures applicable to the control of hazardous wastes and

maintained the hazardous waste management account and transfer form.

(7) Suining Tuopu:diversion of rainwater and sewage diversion of clean water and sewage obtain

the permit for urban sewage to the drainage pipeline system and the emission permit granted from

Suining Ecological Environment Bureau of Sichuan (serial no.: 91510904071417225P001U).Production wastewater: the production wastewater as gathered from the plant area via the pipeline

to the regulating tank of sewage treatment station are subject to neutralization flocculation coarse

sedimentation air flotation acidifying aerobic biochemistry reaction sedimentation and regulating.Once acceptable to the standard the production wastewater will be discharged to Longyanjing Sewage

Treatment Plant. An automatic monitoring system is implemented which allows the environmental

protection authorities at all levels in Sichuan to monitor how the sewage station operates in the plant

area and the emission indexes.Domestic sewage: The oily wastewater generated in the canteen is pretreated by the oil trapping

facility the Longyanjing Wastewater Treatment Plant receives domestic sewage after it has undergone

pre-treatment in septic tanks. The sewage is then treated and discharged in accordance with the set

standards.The above wastewater and sewage subject to the treatment process are discharged into the

municipal sewage pipeline of Anju Industrial Concentration Development Zone finally to Longyanjing

Sewage Treatment Plant.The normative standard applicable to sewage discharge of the plant is Grade 3 standard of

"Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard" (GB8978-1996).The sewage subject to treatment process is

discharged into the municipal pipeline system. Actual data of production wastewater test: Total nickel:

0.041mg/l pH value: 7.3 COD: 124.5mg/l ammonia nitrogen: 1.136mg/l (standard values of five

classes with respect to this project) and petroleum: 0.06mg/l.Test data of domestic wastewater: pH value: 7.73 suspended matter: 4 mg/l COD: 167.5 mg/l all

indexes conform to the specifications.In the plant rubber scraps non-conforming products in production and scrap metal generated by

mold repair are identified as general solid wastes collected then disposed and utilized. Waste paint

slags pickling and phosphate slags and waste oil generated in the production process are identified as

hazardous wastes a dedicated yard and storehouse for hazardous wastes is set up under the national

provisions applicable to collection packaging storage conveyance and disposal of hazardous wastes

the application for transfer of hazardous wastes has been submitted in accordance with the applicable

management provisions of Anju Environmental Protection Bureau and the agreements for disposal of

hazardous wastes have been signed with Suining Tuopu and Zigong Jinlong Cement Co. Ltd.

35 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The plant arranges production facilities in a reasonable way improves processes and increase the

recycling of water and reduces the emissions of sewage. The automatic sewage monitoring system is

operating normally and connected to the environmental protection authority for data transmission in real

time and the environmental protection authorities at the provincial city and county levels can monitor it

in real time.Sichuan Maigao has been approved in the environmental protection acceptance procedure by

Suining Environmental Protection Bureau and filed for urban rainwater and sewage pipeline. Acting in

strict accordance with the national emission standards Sichuan Maigao is committed to improving the

environment with minor impact on the surrounding environment.The sludge waste oil and waste paint

slag generated from the sewage station are disposed by Zigong Jinlong Cement Co. Ltd.

(8) Hunan Tuopu: It has implemented rainwater and sewage diversion and obtained the license for

urban sewage connection to the drainage network (4111 No. 0319) and the sewage discharge license

issued by Xiangtan Ecological Environment Bureau (Certificate No. 91430300MA4PDKMY0M001Q).Production wastewater: 1 wastewater treatment station with a treatment capacity of 15m3/h

treatment processes include: fluorescent osmosis solution cleaning wastewater pretreatment process

hydrolysis adjustment process biochemical contact oxidation process depth treatment process etc.;

production wastewater is optimized and adjusted and 60% of the water treated by the wastewater

treatment station is reused for production and 40% of the wastewater is discharged into municipal

wastewater pipeline network after treatment up to the standard; the waste cutting fluid as a hazardous

waste waste is It will be handed over to the third party qualified unit for treatment.Domestic wastewater: grease trap (20m3/d) and septic tank (50m3/d) are discharged into the

municipal sewage network after the septic tank treatment is up to standard.After treatment the above wastewater and sewage are discharged into Xiangtan municipal sewage

pipeline into Jiuhua Sewage Plant through the factory's total outlet DWO01 outlet.The factory wastewater discharge at Hunan Tuopu follows the implementation standard set by

GB8978-1996 "Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard". After undergoing treatment at the

factory wastewater treatment station the wastewater is discharged into the municipal sewage network.Subsequently it undergoes further treatment at the Jiuhua Wastewater Treatment Plant. The testing data

for the actual production wastewater indicates that it meets the required standards. The pH value is 7.2

COD is 128mg/L ammonia nitrogen is 17.1mg/L suspended solids are less than 30mg/L petroleum

content is 0.4mg/L total phosphorus is 0.44mg/L anionic surfactant is 0.832mg/L total nitrogen is

3.95mg/L and five-day BOD is 35.9mg/L.

Metal trimmings in the plant the production of substandard products mold maintenance of waste

metal rubber edges waste packaging belongs to the general solid waste after unified collection and sale

of comprehensive utilization. For waste rubber waste drums sludge waste activated carbon waste

emulsion waste oil aluminum ash aluminum slag dust collected by bag filter are hazardous waste

according to the national requirements for hazardous waste collection packaging storage and

transportation disposal of hazardous waste warehouse has been set up and according to the

requirements of the Environmental Protection Bureau of the management of hazardous waste unified inthe "National Solid Waste and Chemical Management Information System” and hazardous waste

disposal agreements were concluded with Hunan Hanyang Environmental Protection Technology Co.Ltd Hunan Jingyi Xiangtai Environmental Protection Hi-Tech Co. Ltd Changsha Mingyuan

Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd. and Hunan Yongxinyuan Environmental Protection Co.Ltd.Hunan Tuopu project uses 6 sets of Class III X-ray detectors and the Company obtained the

radiation safety license issued by Xiangtan Eco-Environmental Bureau on January 28 2023 with the

certificate number: Xianghuan Huirongzhi [C0168].

3. EIA of construction projects and administrative permits granted to other environmental

protection

√Applicable □Non-applicable

All construction projects in each plant are subject to the project-specific EIA requirement and

comply with the national emission standards approved by the environmental protection acceptance and

filed for urban rainwater and sewage pipeline. All environmental impact factors are acceptable to the

project-specific EIA requirement. Each plant is committed to improving the environment.

36 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

4. Emergency response for environmental contingencies

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company has drawn up general and special emergency response plans for environmental

contingencies which are intended to specify and direct the emergency rescue operations for

environmental emergencies and make a filing to local environmental emergency enterprise filing

platform or in the Ecological Environment Bureau. The file numbers in connection with the relevant

subsidiaries or plants are 330206-2022-013-L 330282 ( H ) -2022-043L 330206-2015-007-L

510904-2021-018-L 510904-2024-14-L 430304-2024-036-L 330282(H)-2024-023L

330282(H)-2024-030L 330282(H)-2024-032L TPHBDP-2024-04 respectively.

5. In-house environmental monitoring plan

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company tests wastewater waste gas and noise at plant boundaries in all plants at regular

intervals every year which are found to be acceptable under the national standards; the plan for disposal

of hazardous wastes is submitted earlier each year.

6. Administrative penalties due to environmental concerns during the reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

7. Other environmental information that should be disclosed

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2)Notes to the environmental protection of the companies other than key emission entities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3)Notes to updates or changes in the disclosure of environmental information during the

reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4)Relevant information that benefits ecosystem protection pollution control and fulfillment

environmental responsibilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

The company fulfills its corporate responsibilities in ESG boosts green and low-carbon production

fulfills corporate social responsibilities of energy saving low-carbon environmental protection and

contributes to "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality".

(5)Measures and effects taken to reduce carbon emissions during the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

As of the first half of 2024 the installed photovoltaic capacity is 14.20 MW the cumulative

installed capacity of 141.75 MW the annual power generation is up to 144.110 million kWh and the

carbon dioxide emissions will be reduced by 144476.29 tons a year. In future efforts will be intensified

to broaden the scope of distributed photovoltaic power plants and a package of initiatives will be taken

to scale down carbon emissions and attain the goal of zero-carbon factory step by step.II.Particulars of consolidating and expanding the deliverables of poverty alleviation rural

revitalization and other tasks

□Applicable √Non-applicable

37 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 6 Significant Events

I. Performance of commitments

(1)Commitments made by actual controllers shareholders related parties acquirers of the Company and the Company and other related parties

making commitments during the reporting period or continuing to the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

If such

Whether If such

Whether commitments

Date and perform commitments

Type of there is a cannot be

Background deadline of ed cannot be

commitmen Committed by Content of commitment deadline for completed

of commitmen strictly completed

t performanc timely state

commitment t and timely state

e the specific

timely the next plan

reason

Commitment

related to the

share reform

Commitment

made in the

report of

acquisition

or the report

of equity

change

Commitment

related to

significant

asset

restructuring

Mecca 1. The Company does not have and March 2012 No Yes NA NA

Commitment

intratype International will not be directly or indirectly

related to

competition Holding (HK) engaged in or by any form including

IPO

Limited but not limited to holding

38 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

participating of shares joint venture

associate partnership lease agent

operation trust or other similar form

engage in any operation or activity that

may have constituted or substantially

constitute a current or potential

competition against the existing and

future operations of Tuopu Group and

its holding subsidiaries.

2. For companies and economic

entities directly or indirectly controlled

by the Company the Company will

procure such companies and economic

entities to perform the obligations of

avoiding competition as contained in

the letter of commitment having

equivalent standards to the

Company/Enterprise by sending out

institutions and persons (including but

not limited to directors managing

directors financial officers) or by

gaining the controlling status (e.g.:

shareholders’ rights directors’ rights)

so as to keep such companies and

economic entities from competing

against Tuopu Group and its

subsidiaries.

3. If any change in policies and

regulations or other reasons that are

not attributable to the Company

unavoidably causes other companies

or economic entities controlled by

Company or any company or

economic entity that the Company

may impose significant impact has

39 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

constituted or may potentially

constitute competition Tuopu Group

shall have the right of first refusal as to

the trusted management (contracting

operation leasing operation) or

acquisition in respect of such

operations that have constituted or

may potentially constitute competition.

4. The above commitments are

unconditional if a violation of the

above commitments inflicts any

financial loss to Tuopu Group the

Company will indemnify other

shareholders or interested parties of

Tuopu Group against such losses as

comprehensive prompt and sufficient.

5. This letter of commitment shall

remain in force and effect whenever

the Company and any company

controlled by the Company are related

to Tuopu Group.Resolve Mecca 1. The Company and its controlled March 2012 No Yes NA NA

related party International entities will do the utmost to avoid

transactions Holding (HK) related transactions with the issuer and

Limited its subsidiaries.

2. If related party transactions are

unavoidable both parties to the

transactions will strictly follow the

normal business code of conduct. The

pricing policy applicable to related

party transactions must follow the

principles of fairness impartiality and

openness in the market and the

transaction price is fixed at the price at

which the transaction are conducted

40 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

with an independent third party in the

market. For major related party

transactions without market price

available for comparison or pricing is

restricted the transaction price shall be

fixed at the cost of the commodities or

labor services traded in accordance

with a reasonable profit standard with

a view to ensuring fair transaction

prices.

3. The Company undertakes to

perform the necessary procedures in

strict accordance with the current

national laws regulations normativedocuments the “Articles ofAssociation” the “Related PartyTransaction Control System” and other

applicable provisions adhere to the

principles of market fairness fairness

and openness and define the rights

and obligations of both parties and

maintain the fairness and

reasonableness of related party

transactions without any circumstance

prejudicing the interests of all

shareholders of Tuopu.

4. The Company and its controlled

entities will not illegally occupy the

funds and any other assets and

resources of Tuopu Group for any

reason or in any manner whatsoever

and will not require Tuopu Group to

provide any form of guarantee under

any circumstances whatsoever.

5. The above commitments are

41 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

unconditional if a violation of the

above commitments inflicts any

financial loss to Tuopu Group the

Company will indemnify other

shareholders or interested parties of

Tuopu Group against such losses as

comprehensive prompt and sufficient.

6. This letter of commitment shall

remain in force and effect whenever

the Company and its controlled

entities are related to Tuopu Group.other Mecca If the issuer's prospectus contains any March 2015 No Yes NA NA

International falsified records misleading

Holding (HK) statements or material omissions

Limited which constitutes a significant and

substantial impact on determining

whether the issuer meets the issuance

conditions as prescribed by law the

Company will within 30 days after the

CSRC rules illegal facts repurchase

the restricted shares that are originally

transferred and urge the issuer to

repurchase all new shares in this

public offering; the Company will fix

the repurchase price at the higher of

the issuer's stock issue price and the

average transaction price of the

issuer's stock within 30 trading days

before the CSRC rules illegal facts

and repurchase all the original

restricted shares that have been sold. If

the issuer's shares are involved in the

issuance of bonus shares or conversion

of capital reserves into share capital

such issue price and repurchase

42 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

quantity will be adjusted where

applicable. The Company will

indemnify the investors enduring

financial losses in securities

transactions due to false records

misleading statements or material

omissions in the issuer's prospectus for

this public offering of stocks. Within

30 days after such illegal facts are

ruled by CSRC the stock exchange or

the judicial authority the Company

will in line with the principles of

simplifying procedures actively

negotiating compensating in advance

maintaining the interests of investors

especially small and medium

investors and in accordance with the

measurable economic losses directly

endured by investors elect to reconcile

with investors mediate with investors

through third parties or otherwise

establish investor compensation funds

to actively indemnify the investors

harmless from and against the direct

economic losses endured therein. The

standard scope of subjects and sum of

such indemnity shall be subject to the

final indemnification plan prevailing

in the occurrence of the above

circumstances.other Mecca From August 31 2012 nothing will August No Yes NA NA

International procure Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. 2012

Holding (HK) Ltd. to use any raised funds from this

Limited issuance and listing for real estate

business or real estate enterprises.

43 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

other Ningbo Tuopu If the issuer's prospectus contains any March 2015 No Yes NA NA

Group Co. Ltd. falsified records misleading

statements or material omissions

which constitutes a significant and

substantial impact on determining

whether the issuer meets the issuance

conditions as prescribed by law the

Company will within 30 days after the

CSRC rules illegal facts repurchase

the restricted shares that are originally

transferred and urge the issuer to

repurchase all new shares in this

public offering; the Company will fix

the repurchase price at the higher of

the issuer's stock issue price and the

average transaction price of the

issuer's stock within 30 trading days

before the CSRC rules illegal facts

and repurchase all the original

restricted shares that have been sold. If

the issuer's shares are involved in the

issuance of bonus shares or conversion

of capital reserves into share capital

such issue price and repurchase

quantity will be adjusted where

applicable. The Company will

indemnify the investors enduring

financial losses in securities

transactions due to false records

misleading statements or material

omissions in the issuer's prospectus for

this public offering of stocks. Within

30 days after such illegal facts are

ruled by CSRC the stock exchange or

the judicial authority the Company

44 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

will in line with the principles of

simplifying procedures actively

negotiating compensating in advance

maintaining the interests of investors

especially small and medium

investors and in accordance with the

measurable economic losses directly

endured by investors elect to reconcile

with investors mediate with investors

through third parties or otherwise

establish investor compensation funds

to actively indemnify the investors

harmless from and against the direct

economic losses endured therein. The

standard scope of subjects and sum of

such indemnity shall be subject to the

final indemnification plan prevailing

in the occurrence of the above

circumstances.other Ningbo Tuopu If the company's stock price falls March 2015 No Yes NA NA

Group Co. Ltd. below its audited net assets per share

in the previous year within three years

after its IPO and listing (hereinafter

referred to as "net asset value per

share" total number of the ordinary

shareholders' equity attributable to the

parent in the consolidated financial

statements/number of shares of the

company at the end of the year if the

company conducts ex-rights or

ex-dividends due to distribution of

cash dividends bonus shares

conversion of share capital additional

issuance of new shares the above

price should be adjusted accordingly

45 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

hereinafter inclusive). The Company

repurchases its shares through

centralized bidding tender offer or

other means as approved by the

securities regulatory authorities. The

Company further commits that total

amount of funds used to repurchase

shares must not exceed the total sum

of funds raised by its IPO of new

shares; the amount of funds used to

repurchase its shares for stabilizing the

stock price within each period of 12

months from the date of listing shall

not be less than RMB 50 million and

the repurchase price must not exceed

the latest audited net asset value per

share before the announcement of such

price stability plan.other Ningbo Tuopu From August 31 2012 nothing will August No Yes NA NA

Group Co. Ltd. procure Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. 2012

Ltd. to use any raised funds from this

issuance and listing for real estate

business or real estate enterprises.Resolve Wu Jianshu 1. I and controlled entities will do the March 2012 No Yes NA NA

related party utmost to avoid related transactions

transactions with the issuer and its subsidiaries.

2. If related party transactions are

unavoidable both parties to the

transactions will strictly follow the

normal business code of conduct. The

pricing policy applicable to related

party transactions must follow the

principles of fairness impartiality and

openness in the market and the

transaction price is fixed at the price at

46 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

which the transaction are conducted

with an independent third party in the

market. For major related party

transactions without market price

available for comparison or pricing is

restricted the transaction price shall be

fixed at the cost of the commodities or

labor services traded in accordance

with a reasonable profit standard with

a view to ensuring fair transaction

prices.

3. I undertake to perform the necessary

procedures in strict accordance with

the current national laws regulationsnormative documents the “Articles ofAssociation” the “Related PartyTransaction Control System” and other

applicable provisions adhere to the

principles of market fairness fairness

and openness and define the rights

and obligations of both parties and

maintain the fairness and

reasonableness of related party

transactions without any circumstance

prejudicing the interests of all

shareholders of Tuopu.

4. I and controlled entities will not

illegally occupy the funds and any

other assets and resources of Tuopu

Group for any reason or in any manner

whatsoever and will not require

Tuopu Group to provide any form of

guarantee under any circumstances

whatsoever.

47 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

5. The above commitments are

unconditional if a violation of the

above commitments inflicts any

financial loss to Tuopu Group I will

indemnify other shareholders or

interested parties of Tuopu Group

against such losses as comprehensive

prompt and sufficient.

6. This letter of commitment shall

remain in force and effect whenever I

and any company controlled by I are

related to Tuopu Group.Resolve Wu Jianshu 1. I does not have and will not be March 2012 No Yes NA NA

intratype directly or indirectly engaged in or by

competition any form including but not limited to

holding participating of shares joint

venture associate partnership lease

agent operation trust or other similar

form engage in any operation or

activity that may have constituted or

substantially constitute a current or

potential competition against the

existing and future operations of

Tuopu Group and its holding

subsidiaries. 2. For companies and

economic entities directly or indirectly

controlled by I I will procure such

companies and economic entities to

perform the obligations of avoiding

competition as contained in the letter

of commitment having equivalent

standards to I by sending out

institutions and persons (including but

not limited to directors managing

directors financial officers) or by

48 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

gaining the controlling status (e.g.:

shareholders’ rights directors’ rights)

so as to keep such companies and

economic entities from competing

against Tuopu Group and its

subsidiaries. 3. If any change in

policies and regulations or other

reasons that are not attributable to I

unavoidably causes other companies

or economic entities controlled by

Company/Enterprise or any company

or economic entity that I may impose

significant impact has constituted or

may potentially constitute competition

Tuopu Group shall have the right of

first refusal as to the trusted

management (contracting operation

leasing operation) or acquisition in

respect of such operations that have

constituted or may potentially

constitute competition. 4. The above

commitments are unconditional if a

violation of the above commitments

inflicts any financial loss to Tuopu

Group I will indemnify other

shareholders or interested parties of

Tuopu Group against such losses as

comprehensive prompt and sufficient.

5. This letter of commitment shall

remain in force and effect whenever I

and any company controlled by I are

related to Tuopu Group.Other Wu Jianshu The Company will indemnify the March 2015 No Yes NA NA

investors enduring financial losses in

securities transactions due to false

49 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

records misleading statements or

material omissions in the issuer's

prospectus for this public offering of

stocks. Within 30 days after such

illegal facts are ruled by CSRC the

stock exchange or the judicial

authority the Company will in line

with the principles of simplifying

procedures actively negotiating

compensating in advance maintaining

the interests of investors especially

small and medium investors and in

accordance with the measurable

economic losses directly endured by

investors elect to reconcile with

investors mediate with investors

through third parties or otherwise

establish investor compensation funds

to actively indemnify the investors

harmless from and against the direct

economic losses endured therein. The

standard scope of subjects and sum of

such indemnity shall be subject to the

final indemnification plan prevailing

in the occurrence of the above

circumstances.Commitment

related to

refinancing

Commitment

related to

equity

incentives

Other

commitment

50 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

s made to the

small and

medium

shareholders

of the

Company

Other

commitment

s

II. Whether there is any non-operating capital occupation by the controlling shareholder and its affiliates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

III. Violation of guarantee

□Applicable √Non-applicable

51 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

IV. Audit of the semi-annual report

□Applicable √Non-applicable

V. Changes and handling of matters involved in non-standard audit opinions in the previous year’s

annual report

□Applicable √Non-applicable

VI. Matters concerning bankruptcy and reorganization

□Applicable √Non-applicable

VII. Significant Lawsuits and Arbitrations

□The Company is involved in any significant lawsuits and arbitrations in the current year √The

Company is not involved in any significant lawsuits and arbitrations in the current year

VIII. Listed companies and their directors supervisors officers controlling shareholders and

actual controllers suspected of violations of laws and regulations or subject to punishment and

rectification

□Applicable √Non-applicable

IX. Notes to the Credit Standing of the Company and Its Controlling Shareholders and Actual

Controllers during the Reporting Period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

X. Significant Related-party Transactions

(1) Related-party transactions related to daily operations

1. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement and there is no progress or

change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement but there is no progress or

change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Events that are not disclosed in the provisional announcement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2) Related-party transactions in the acquisition or sale of assets or equity

1. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement and there is no progress or

changes in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement but there is a progress or

change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

52 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3. Events that are not disclosed in the provisional announcement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Where there is a performance agreement involved the performance achieved during the

reporting period shall be disclosed

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3) Significant related-party transactions of joint external investment

1. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement and there is no progress or

changes in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement but there are progress or

changes in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Events that are not disclosed in the provisional announcement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4) Related credits and liabilities

1. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement but there is no progress or

change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Events that have been disclosed in the provisional announcement but there is a progress or

change in subsequent implementation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Events that have not been disclosed in the provisional announcement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5) Financial business between the Company and the associated financial company the Company's

holding financial company and the related party

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6) Other major related transactions

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(7) Other

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XI. Major contracts and contract performance

1 Matters relating to trusteeship contracting and leasing

□Applicable √Non-applicable

53 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2 Significant guarantees performed and unfulfilled during the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency: RMB

External guarantees by the Company (other than its guarantees to subsidiaries)

Relation

Date of

between Whether

guarantee Whether Whether it is

the Type of the Guarantee

Guarantee Guaranteed occurred Main Collateral the Counter-guarantee a guarantee Associating

Guarantor guarantor From Until guarante guarantee overdue

d party amount (date of debts (if any) guarantee situation for related relation

and the e has been amount

agreement is overdue parties

listed fulfilled

execution)

company

Total amount of guarantees during the reporting period (other than

0

guarantees to subsidiaries)

Total balance of guarantees at the end of the reporting period (A)

0

(other than guarantees to subsidiaries)

Guarantees by the Company to its subsidiaries

Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries during the reporting

39679480.77

period

Total balance of guarantees to subsidiaries at the end of the

502573512.73

reporting period (B)

Total amount of company guarantees (including its guarantees to subsidiaries)

Total guarantees (A+B) 502573512.73

Total guarantees as a percentage of the Company's net assets (%) 2.78

Including:

Amount of guarantees provided for shareholders actual controllers

0

and their related parties (C)

Amount of debt guarantee provided directly or indirectly for the

0

guaranteed object whose asset-liability ratio exceeds 70% (D)

Amount of the total guarantees exceeding 50% of the net assets (E) 0

Total of the above three guarantees (C+D+E) 0

54 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Note to unexpired guarantees that may bear joint liability for

NA

repayment

(1)Tuopu Poland sp.z.o.o ("Tuopu Poland") is a wholly-owned subsidiary established by

Tuopu Group in Poland in March 2021. It leases 7R PROJEKT 35 Sp. z oo ("7R Project

Company"). The customized plant will accept and produce European orders and has assigned a

lease agreement with 7R Project Company on March 15 2021.Given business practices and actual needs the Company provided performance guarantee for

the said plant lease agreement signed by Tuopu Poland.The total liability of the letter of

guarantee is up to 7 million euros (calculated at the exchange rate on the day before the

announcement on March 19 2021 equivalent to RMB 54.174 million) and the effective term

covers the validity period of the said lease agreement (84 months counted from March 15

2021) and five months after its expiration or termination but no later than August 1 2029.

The above performance guarantees have been reviewed and approved at the 5th meeting of thefourth Board of Directors. More details are available in “Announcement of Tuopu Group onProviding Performance Guarantees for the Lease of Industrial Plants for OverseasWholly-owned Subsidiaries”disclosed by the company on the portal site of Shanghai Stock

Statement of guarantees Exchange on March 19 2021. (Announcement No. 2021-018). The guarantee still exists

during the reporting period.

(2) Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Ningbo Hangzhou Bay New District) Co. Ltd.

(hereinafter referred to as "Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Hangzhou Bay") a wholly-owned

sub-subsidiary entered into a loan contract (Contract No.: 3302202101100001111) with China

Development Bank Ningbo Branch on 9 December 2021 with a loan amount of RMB 60

million. The length of loan maturity starts from 9 December 2021 to 9 December 2033. The

Company provides Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Hangzhou Bay) addressed at No. 59

Chunxiao Guanhai Road Beilun District Ningbo under mortgage guarantee. As at 30 June

2024 the balance of the medium- and long-term borrowings under this contract is RMB 36.00

million the original value of the property used for mortgage is RMB 45324720.72 and the net

value is RMB 33888928.55; the original value of the land placed under mortgage is RMB

13070562.81 and the net value is RMB 9454373.86.

The above performance guarantee was considered and approved at the 14th meeting of thefourth board of directors of the company. More details are available in the “Announcement ofTuopu Group on providing guarantee for wholly-owned sub-subsidiary to apply for bank

55 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024loans”(Announcement Number: 2021-079)as disclosed by the company on the official website

of Shanghai Stock Exchange on 20 November 2021. The guarantee still exists during the

reporting period.

(3) Tuopu Group MexicoS.de R.L. de C.V (hereinafter referred to as “Tuopu Mexico”) a

wholly-owned subsidiary of Tuopu Group rented local industrial buildings as production

workshops in order to put into production as soon as practicable. At the landlord’s request

Toppan Group provided rental guarantee for Toppan Mexico. The total liability of the

guarantee shall not exceed USD14 million (approximately RMB 102.76 million) and the

validity period shall cover the entire validity period of the lease agreement (i.e. from

November 1 2023 to October 31 2030).The above performance guarantees have been reviewed and approved at the 13th meeting ofthe Fourth Board of Directors. More details are available in “Announcement of Tuopu Groupon Providing Performance Guarantees for Bank Loans to Wholly-ownedSub-subsidiary”disclosed by the Company on the portal site of Shanghai Stock Exchange on

September 29 2023. (Announcement No. 2023-067). The guarantee remained on-going during

the reporting period.

(4) Tuopu Group MexicoS.de R.L. de C.V (hereinafter referred to as “Tuopu Mexico”) a

wholly-owned subsidiary of Tuopu Group rented an industrial building located in Nuevo Leon

State Mexico as its Phase II plant and signed a lease agreement with the lessor. Tuopu USA

LLC a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company guaranteed the rents and related taxes

agreed in the above lease agreement with the total liability not exceeding USD 35 million

(approximately RMB 248335500). At the same time Toppan Group delivered to the landlord

a standby letter of credit issued by a commercial bank to guarantee the lease of the aforesaid

Phase II plant with a standby letter of credit in the amount of USD 3047669.86

(approximately RMB 21624131.96). The above guarantees total USD 38047669.86

(approximately RMB 269959631.96) and are valid for the entire validity period (i.e. from

November 15 2023 to January 14 2034) of the Lease Agreement.The above performance guarantees have been reviewed and approved at the 4th meeting of theFifth Board of Directors. More details are available in “Announcement of Tuopu Group onProviding Performance Guarantees for Bank Loans to Wholly-ownedSub-subsidiary”disclosed by the Company on the portal site of Shanghai Stock Exchange on

December 23 2023. (Announcement No. 2023-083). The guarantee remained on-going during

the reporting period.

56 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(5) To facilitate its ongoing expansion in North America Tuopu Mexico a wholly-owned

subsidiary of Tuopu Group entered into a lease agreement for its industrial facility situated in

Nuevo Leon Mexico. The landlord BancoMonex S.A. I.B.M Monex Grupo Financiero

acting as Trustee of the Trust designated as F/3485 finalized this agreement on February 6

2024 for a duration of five years. This facility will function as the trim plant for the production

of automobile parts at Tuopu Mexico's operations. In alignment with business practices and

operational requirements the Company has secured the rental obligations outlined in the lease

through standby letters of credit. The cumulative value of these two standby letters of credit

amounts to USD 5582369.27 (approximately RMB39679480.77). The contract remains

effective from February 6 2024 until July 15 2029.The above performance guarantees have been reviewed and approved at the 7th meeting of theFifth Board of Directors. More details are available in “Announcement of Tuopu Group onProviding Performance Guarantees for Bank Loans to Wholly-ownedSub-subsidiary”disclosed by the Company on the portal site of Shanghai Stock Exchange on

February 27 2024. (Announcement No. 2024-029). The guarantee remained on-going during

the reporting period.The combined total of the aforementioned five guarantees amounts to RMB 502573512.73.

57 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3 Other major contracts

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XII. Note to the update of the utilization of proceeds

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(1) Overall utilization of issue proceeds

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: in RMB 10000

Cumulative Of which: Progress of Total amount

Total

total amount Cumulative Progress of cumulative of

Amount of committed Percentage of

of funds total cumulative investment of fund-raising

net proceeds investment of Amount amount

Time of Total excess invested in investment of investment of overprovided for change of

Source of Total amount after proceeds in the invested in invested in the

receipt of funds raised fundraising over-raised proceeds as of funds as of the use

proceeds of proceeds deduction of prospectus or the current current year

proceeds (3) = (1) - (2) as of the end funds as of the end of the end of the

issuance offering year (8) (%) (9) =

of the the end of the reporting period reporting

expenses (1) memorandum (8)/(1)

reporting reporting (%)(6)=(4)/(1) period (%)(7)

(2)

period (4) period (5) = (5)/(3)

Issuance of

July 20

convertible 250000.00 248897.26 248897.26 160465.33 0.00 64.47 0.00 14517.40 5.83

2022

bonds

Issuance of

Shares to January 1

351482.69349843.78349843.7878528.110.0022.450.0078528.1122.45

specific 6 2022

subjects

January 601482.69 598741.04 598741.04 238993.44

58 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(II) Particulars of the issue and investment projects

√Applicable □Not applicable

1. Detailed utilization of issue proceeds

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: yuan

Whether there

Whether it Cumulative

is any

is a total Cumulative Whether the Specific

Benefits significant

committed Total Amount amount of progress of Date when progress of reasons for Benefits

Whether it Whether realized change in the Amount

investment planned invested proceeds investment as the project investment the progress realized

Source of Nature of involves a the project or R&D feasibility of of

Project title project in investment in the invested as at the end of comes to is in line of in the

proceeds project change of has been results of the project and balance

the of proceeds current at the end of the reporting the intended with the investment current

investment completed the if so please

prospectus (1) year the period (%) state of use planned falling short year

project explain the

or offering reporting (3)=(2)/(1) progress of the plan

specific

prospectus period (2)

circumstances

Lightweight chassis

Issuance system construction

of project with an Production

Yes No 72133.99 3934.93 66831.02 92.65 June 2024 No Yes NA No

convertible annual production construction

bonds capacity of 1.5

million sets

Issuance Lightweight chassis

of system construction Production Under

Yes No 176763.27 10582.47 93634.31 52.97 No Yes NA No

convertible project with an construction construction

bonds annual production

59 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

capacity of 3.3

million sets

Chongqing

lightweight chassis

system with an

annual production

Issuance capacity of 1.2

of stocks million sets and Production Under

Yes No 60000.00 22137.22 22137.22 36.90 No Yes NA No

to specific automotive interior construction construction

subjects decoration project

with an annual

production capacity

of 600000 sets of

functional parts

Ningbo qianwan

Issuance lightweight chassis

of stocks system project with Production Under

Yes No 75000.00 10435.26 10435.26 13.91 No Yes NA No

to specific an annual construction construction

subjects production capacity

of 2.2 million sets

Ningbo qianwan

project functional

Issuance

parts for automotive

of stocks Production Under

interiors with an Yes No 10000.00 3616.91 3616.91 36.17 No Yes NA No

to specific construction construction

annual production

subjects

capacity of 500000

sets

Issuance Ningbo qianwan Production Yes No 100000.00 8188.87 8188.87 8.19 Under No Yes NA No

60 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

of stocks project automotive construction construction

to specific interior functional

subjects parts with an annual

production capacity

of 1.1 million sets

and thermal

management system

project with an

annual production

capacity of 1.3

million sets

Ningbo qianwan

Issuance lightweight chassis

of stocks system project with Production Under

Yes No 50000.00 1218.41 1218.41 2.44 No Yes NA No

to specific an annual construction construction

subjects production capacity

of 1.6 million sets

Anhui shouxian

lightweight chassis

system project with

an annual

Issuance

production capacity

of stocks Production Under

of 300000 sets and Yes No 19843.78 8401.86 8401.86 42.34 No Yes NA No

to specific construction construction

automotive interior

subjects

functional parts

project with an

annual production

capacity of 500000

61 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

sets

Huzhou changxing

lightweight chassis

system project with

an annual

Issuance production capacity

of stocks of 800000 sets and Production Under

Yes No 15000.00 11129.69 11129.69 74.20 No Yes NA No

to specific automotive interior construction construction

subjects functional parts

system project with

an annual

production capacity

of 400000 sets

Issuance

of stocks Intelligent driving Production Under

Yes No 20000.00 13399.89 13399.89 67.00 No Yes NA No

to specific R&D center project construction construction

subjects

Total / / / / 598741.04 93045.51 238993.44 / / / / / / /

2. Utilizatin of over-raised funds

□Applicable √Not applicable

(III) Changes in or termination of fund-raising investments during the reporting period

□Applicable √Not applicable

62 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(IV) Other use of issue proceeds during the reporting period

1. Prior investment and substitution of issue proceeds investment projects

√Applicable □Not applicable

As of March 14 2024 the Company had allocated a total of RMB633981700 towards projects

funded by the proceeds of self-financing. During the Eighth Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Board of

Directors and the Eighth Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Supervisory Committee convened on April

22 2024 the members reviewed and approved the "Proposal on the Use of Proceeds to Replace

Self-financing Funds Pre-invested in Fundraising Projects." This proposal authorized the substitution of

the self-financing amount of RMB633981700 which had been invested as of March 14 2024 with the

proceeds from the fundraising. The proponent of the proposal provided a specialized verification opinion

and BDO Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP(Special General Partnership) issued the

"Special Assurance Report on the Substitution of Proceeds of Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd."

As at March 14 2024 the details of the actual self-financing proceeds already invested in the

fund-raising investment projects to be replaced by the Company are as follows:

Project Title Amount of Amount of

proceeds to be self-financed

invested (in funds invested in

RMB advance

1000000) (in RMB

1000000)

Chongqing lightweight chassis system with an annual production

capacity of 1.2 million sets and automotive interior decoration

project with an annual production capacity of 600000 sets of 60000.00 18578.90

functional parts

Ningbo qianwan lightweight chassis system project with an

75000.007382.47

annual production capacity of 2.2 million sets

Ningbo qianwan project functional parts for automotive interiors

10000.003507.14

with an annual production capacity of 500000 sets

Ningbo qianwan project automotive interior functional parts with

an annual production capacity of 1.1 million sets and thermal

100000.004604.99

management system project with an annual production capacity

of 1.3 million sets

Ningbo qianwan lightweight chassis system project with an

50000.00566.94

annual production capacity of 1.6 million sets

Anhui shouxian lightweight chassis system project with an annual

production capacity of 300000 sets and automotive interior

19843.788161.48

functional parts project with an annual production capacity of

500000 sets

Huzhou changxing lightweight chassis system project with an

annual production capacity of 800000 sets and automotive

15000.009102.40

interior functional parts system project with an annual production

capacity of 400000 sets

Intelligent driving R&D center project 20000.00 11493.85

Total 349843.78 63398.17

As of June 30 2024 the Company has actually replaced the advanced funds of RMB63398.17

million invested in advance.

1. Temporary replenishment of liquidity with idle proceeds

√Applicable □Not applicable

63 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

1. On April 17 2023 the Company convened the 29th Meeting of the Fourth Session of the Board

of Directors. Subsequently on June 19 2023 the Company conducted the 2022 Annual General

Meeting of Shareholders. During this meeting the resolution titled "Proposal on the Use of Part of

Temporarily Idle Proceeds to Supplement Liquid Funds" was reviewed and approved. The proposal

outlined the intention to utilize temporarily idle proceeds not exceeding RMB500000000 to enhance

liquid funds for the duration from July 1 2023 to June 30 2024. The independent directors the

Supervisory Committee and the sponsor of the Company have all expressed their consent with this

decision.

2. On January 29 2024 the Company conducted the 5th Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Board

of Directors to deliberate on and approve the "Proposal on the Amount of New Idle Proceeds to

Supplement Liquidity." Following this on February 19 2024 the Company held its First Extraordinary

General Meeting of 2024. During this meeting the "Proposal on New Amount of Idle Proceeds to

Supplement Liquid Funds" was considered and subsequently approved. The newly identified

temporarily idle proceeds not exceeding RMB800 million will be allocated to temporarily enhance

liquidity from the date of approval by the general meeting until June 30 2024. The Company will

continue to utilize these temporarily idle proceeds for the purpose of boosting liquidity.

3. On April 22 2024 the Company convened the Eighth Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Board

of Directors. Subsequently on June 24 2024 the Company conducted the 2023 Annual GeneralMeeting of Shareholders. During these meetings the proposal titled “Proposal on the Use of Part ofTemporarily Idle Proceeds to Supplement Liquidity” was reviewed and approved. The Company along

with its wholly-owned subsidiaries plans to utilize temporarily idle proceeds not exceeding RMB1000

million to enhance liquidity with the utilization period commencing on July 1 2024 and concluding on

June 30 2025. It is anticipated that a portion of these temporarily idle proceeds will be employed to

bolster liquidity. Both the Board of Supervisors and the Sponsor have provided their agreement

regarding this initiative.Following the receipt of the aforementioned authorization the Company has utilized

RMB30000000 of the temporarily idle proceeds to support its working capital. As of June 30 2024 the

Company has returned RMB300000000 to the designated account for proceeds which was allocated

for the enhancement of working capital.

2. Cash management of idle proceeds and investment in related products

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: in 10000 Currency: RMB

Whether the

highest

Managed

balance

Effective cash

Date of during the

consideration of balance at

consideration by period

issue proceeds Start date End date the end of

the Board of exceeded

for cash the

Directors the

management reporting

authorized

period

amount

April 17 2023 50000 July 1 2023 June 30 2024 0 No

February 19 No

January 29 2024 200000 June 30 2024 164000

2024

April 22 2024 280000 July 1 2024 June 30 2025 0 No

Other notes:

1. On April 17 2023 the Company convened the 29th Meeting of the Fourth Session of the Board

of Directors followed by the 2022 Annual General Meeting on June 19 2023. During these meetings

the "Proposal on the Use of Part of Temporarily Idle Proceeds for Entrusted Wealth Management" was

reviewed and approved. It was resolved that the Company would allocate temporarily idle proceeds not

64 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

exceeding RMB50000000 for entrusted wealth management with the authorization period set from

July 1 2023 to June 30 2024. The allocated funds may be utilized on a rolling basis. The independent

directors the Board of Supervisors and the Sponsor all expressed their agreement with this decision.

2. On January 29 2024 the Company conducted the 5th Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Board

of Directors. Subsequently on February 19 2024 the Company held its First Extraordinary General

Meeting of 2024. During this meeting the "Proposal on the New Amount of Idle Proceeds Entrusted for

Wealth Management" was discussed and approved. A new allocation of temporarily idle proceeds not

exceeding RMB2 billion was entrusted for wealth management effective from the date of approval by

the shareholders' general meeting until June 30 2024.

3. On April 22 2024 the Company convened the 8th Meeting of the Fifth Session of the Board of

Directors. Subsequently on June 24 2024 the Company conducted the 2023 Annual General Meeting ofShareholders. During this meeting the proposal titled “Proposal on the Use of Part of Temporarily IdleProceeds for Entrusted Wealth Management” was reviewed and approved. It was resolved that the

Company including its wholly-owned subsidiaries would allocate temporarily idle proceeds up to a

maximum of RMB2.8 billion for entrusted wealth management specifically for structured deposits or

the acquisition of principal-protected wealth management products. The authorization period for this

allocation is set from July 1 2024 to June 30 2025 allowing for the funds within this limit to be

utilized on a revolving basis. Both the Board of Supervisors and the Sponsor expressed their

agreement with this decision.Following the authorization the Company engaged in cash management of idle proceeds resulting

in the purchase of relevant products totaling RMB2040000000 from January to June 2024. This

amount includes RMB100000000 that was transferred from the special account for proceeds at China

Merchants Bank to the special account for wealth management at the Bank of China on December 29

2023. The transfer was necessary due to a 24-hour cooling-off period for structured deposit investments

which coincided with the New Year's Day holiday leading to the successful acquisition of financial

products on January 2 2024. Additionally the cumulative redemption of relevant products reached

RMB700000000 which includes RMB300000000 of outstanding financial products at the beginning

of the period. As of June 30 2024 the balance of outstanding financial products amounted to

RMB1640000000 with specific transaction details available for the purchased financial products.Whether it is

Name of

Amount Interest due for

Name of entrusted

entrusted (in commencement Maturity date collection at

entrusted party financial

RMB 10000) date the balance

products

sheet date

SPDB Ningbo Structural

10000.00 2023.12.29 2024.03.29 Yes

Branch deposits

Bank of China

Structural

Xindalu 4900.00 2024.01.02 2024.03.28 Yes

deposits

Sub-branch

Bank of China

Structural

Xindalu 5100.00 2024.01.02 2024.03.29 Yes

deposits

Sub-branch

Bank of

Structural

Nignbo Xinqi 20000.00 2023.12.19 2024.06.26 Yes

deposits

Sub-branch

Ping An Bank

Structural

Beilun 20000.00 2024.02.23 2024.06.28 Yes

deposits

Sub-branch

SPDB Ningbo Structural

10000.00 2024.03.29 2024.06.28 Yes

Branch deposits

Bank of China

Structural

Xindalu 30000.00 2024.02.22 2024.08.30 No

deposits

Sub-branch

SPDB Ningbo Structural

100000.00 2024.02.23 2024.08.23 No

Branch deposits

65 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Bank of China

Structural

Xindalu 10000.00 2024.04.01 2024.09.29 No

deposits

Sub-branch

Bank of

Hangzhou Structural

10000.00 2024.06.28 2024.09.27 No

Beilun deposits

Sub-branch

Bank of

Structural

Ningbo Xinqi 14000.00 2024.06.28 2024.12.27 No

deposits

Sub-branch

4. Other

□Applicable √Not applicable

XIII. Note to other material matters

□Applicable √Not applicable

66 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 7 Changes in Shares and Shareholders

I. Condition in change of equity

(1) Condition in change of shares

Unit:shares

Before change Increase or decrease (+, -) After changeConversion of

Percent Issue of Bonus Percent

Shares shares from Other Subtotal Shares

(%) new shares shares (%)

provident fund

I. Restricted shares 60726104 60726104 60726104 5.22

1. Shares held by the state

2. Shares held by state-owned corporations 16449549 16449549 16449549 1.41

3、Other domestic shares 28727144 28727144 28727144 2.47

Of which: shares held by domestic

non-state legal persons

Shares held by domestic natural

persons

4. Shares held by foreign capital 15549411 15549411 15549411 1.34

Of which: shares held by overseas 15549411 15549411 15549411 1.34

corporates

Shares held by overseas natural

persons

II. Non-restricted shares in circulation 1102049773 100 56 56 1102049829 94.78

1. RMB common shares 1102049773 100 56 56 1102049829 94.78

2. Domestic listed foreign shares

3. Overseas listed foreign shares

4. Other

III. Total shares 1102049773 100 60726104 56 60726160 1162775933 100

1. Changes in shares

√Applicable □Non-applicable

67 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The Company issued 60726104 shares (A shares) to specific parties and completed the registration custody and restriction procedures on January 26 2024 at the

Shanghai Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation. After the completion of registration the total share capital of the Company will be

1162775877 shares.

2. Impact of changes in common shares on financial indexes such as EPS and net assets per share from the reporting period to the disclosure of the

semi-annual report (if any)

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Following the deliberations and approval of the 2023 Annual General Meeting the Company's proposal for profit distribution and capitalization for the year 2023 is

outlined as follows: In accordance with the total share capital of 1162775947 shares prior to the execution of this proposal a cash dividend of RMB0.556 per

share (inclusive of tax) will be distributed. Additionally shareholders will receive 0.45 shares from the capital reserves resulting in a total cash dividend payout of

RMB 646503426.53. Consequently a total cash dividend of RMB 646503426.53 will be disbursed alongside the transfer of 523249176 shares. Post-conversion

the Company's total share capital will amount to 1686025109 shares.The ex-rights date for this equity distribution plan is set for July 18 2024 with the listing date for the additional shares arising from the capitalization of the

provident fund scheduled for July 19 2024.Upon the execution of the stock dividend plan the earnings per share for the first half of 2024 based on the diluted new total share capital of 1686025109 shares

will be RMB0.88 while the net assets per share will be RMB10.71.

3. Other content as the Company deems necessary to disclose or required by the securities regulatory institution

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(II) Changes in restricted sale of shares

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Unit: shares

Number of Number of Number of

shares shares shares

Number of

subject to released subject to

shares Date of release

selling from selling

increased from selling

Name of shareholder restrictions selling restrictions Reason for selling restrictions

during the restrictions

at the restrictions at the end

reporting

beginning during the of the

period

of the reporting reporting

period period period

68 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

J.P. Morgan Securities plc 0 0 8379405 8379405 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

UBS AG 0 0 5096751 5096751 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Nuode Asset Management Co. 0 0 5216123 5216123 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Changzhou Wangxi Investment 0 0 2073255 2073255 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Partnership (Limited Partnership) shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

CITIC Securities Co. Ltd. 0 0 10487214 10487214 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd. 0 0 5962335 5962335 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Caitong Fund Management Co. 0 0 3469224 3469224 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

CITIC Securities Asset 0 0 2125429 2125429 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Management Co. Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Guotai Asset Management Co. 0 0 2263298 2263298 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Huaxia Fund Management Co. 0 0 3282650 3282650 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Penghua Fund Management Co. 0 0 5096751 5096751 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Pacific Asset Management Co. 0 0 2090532 2090532 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Ltd. shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

69 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Morgan Stanley International 0 0 2073255 2073255 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

Company limited shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Tian An Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 0 0 3109882 3109882 Participation in the company's offering of July 26 2024

shares to specific subjects for a restricted

period of six months

Total 0 0 60726104 60726104 / /

II. Condition of Shareholders

(1) Total shareholders

Total number (accounts) of common shareholders as of 47937

the end of the reporting period

Total number (accounts) of preferred shareholders whose NA

voting rights have been restored as of the end of the

reporting period

(2) Shares held by the top ten shareholders and top ten tradable shareholders (or shareholders not subject to restricted sale) as of the end of the reporting

period

Unit:shares

Shares held by the top ten shareholders

Increase/De Condition of pledge

Number of Number of

crease marking or freezing

Name of Shareholder shares held at Percentage shares held Nature of shareholders

during the

(Full Name) the end of the (%) subject to Status of Number of

reporting

period restricted sale shares shares

period

70 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

MECCA INTERNATIONAL

693680000 59.66 No Foreign corporate person

HOLDING (HK) LIMITED

Hong Kong Securities Clearing

42563990 3.66 Unknown Unknown

Company Limited

CITIC Securities Company

10571278 0.91 10487214 Unknown Unknown

Limited

Shanghai Ruiyang Investment

Management Co. Ltd.-Ruiyang

8500000 0.73 Unknown Unknown

Emerging Growth Private

Placement Investment Fund

J. P. Morgan Securities PLC- Own

8388049 0.72 8379405 Unknown Unknown

funds

Wu Jianshu 8273608 0.71 No Foreign natural person

National Social Security Fund-0Ⅶ

8017154 0.69 3455425 Unknown Unknown

Portfolio

Huaxia Life Insurance Company

7303239 0.63 Unknown Unknown

Limited

Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd. 5995035 0.52 5962335 Unknown Unknown

Industrial and Commercial Bank of

China Limited - Huatai-PineBridge

5569900 0.48 Unknown Unknown

CSI 300 Traded Open-ended Index

Fund

Shares held by the top ten shareholders not subject to restricted sale

Number of tradable shares Class and number of shares

held not subject to restricted

Name of Shareholder

sale Class Number of shares

Mecca International Holding (Hk) 693680000 693680000

RMB common share

Limited

Hong Kong Securities Clearing 42563990 42563990

RMB common share

Company Limited

Shanghai Ruiyang Investment 8500000 8500000

Management Co. Ltd.-Ruiyang

RMB common share

Emerging Growth Private

Placement Investment Fund

71 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Wu Jianshu 8273608 RMB common share 8273608

Huaxia Life Insurance Company 7303239 7303239

RMB common share

Limited-Own funds

Industrial and Commercial Bank of 5569900 5569900

China Limited - Huatai-PineBridge

RMB common share

CSI 300 Traded Open-ended Index

Fund

China Construction Bank 5524320 5524320

Corporation - Xin'ao New Energy

RMB common share

Selection Hybrid Securities

Investment Fund

China Merchants Bank Corporation 5448088 5448088

– Zhong Ou Alpha Hybrid RMB common share

Securities Investment Fund

Ningbo Zhuyue Investment 5407630 5407630

RMB common share

Management Co. Ltd.Bank of China Limited – E Fund 4719334 4719334

Supply Reform Flexible Allocation RMB common share

Mixed Securities Investment Fund

Description of the repurchase of special accounts among the top ten

NA

shareholders

Notes to the voting rights entrusted by or to and waived by the above

NA

shareholders

Notes to the associated relationship or concerted action of the above Among these shareholders:

shareholders 1. Mr. Wu Jianshu holds 100% of the shares in Mecca International Holding (Hk)

Limited.

2. Ningbo Zhuyue Investment Management Co. Ltd. is a wholly-owned

sub-subsidiary of Mecca International Holding (Hk) Limited the controlling

shareholder of the Company and is a person acting in concert.In addition the Company doesn’t know whether there is an associated relationship

among the above shareholders or whether they are parties acting in concert.Notes to the preferred shareholders whose voting rights have been restored

NA

and the number of shares held

72 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Shareholders holding more than 5% of shares top ten shareholders and top ten shareholders with unlimited shares in circulation participating in the lending of

shares in the transfer and financing business

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: shares

Shareholders holding more than 5% of shares Top 10 shareholders and Top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares in circulation participating in the lending of

shares on refinancing

Shares lent on refinancing at the Shares lent on refinancing at the

Shares held in general account and Shares held in general account and

beginning of the period and not yet end of the period and not yet

Name of credit account at the beginning of credit account at the end of the

returned returned

shareholder the period period

(full name)

Total number of Percentage Total number of Percentage Total number of Percentage Total number of Percentage

shares (%) shares (%) shares (%) shares (%)

Industrial and

Commercial

Bank of China

Limited -

Huatai-PineBri 3324400 0.30 18100 0.0016 5569900 0.48 1300 0.0001

dge CSI 300

Traded

Open-ended

Index Fund

Top ten shareholders and top ten shareholders with unlimited shares outstanding changed from the previous period due to lending/returning of refinancing securities

□Applicable √Not applicable

Number of shares held by the top ten shareholders with limited selling conditions and the conditions under which the shares are subject to selling restrictions

√Applicable □Not Applicable

Unit: shares

Shares with restricted selling rights available for

listing and trading

Name of shareholders with restricted selling Number of shares with Restricted selling

Seq.rights restricted selling rights Number of shares rights

Time available for listing

newly available for

and trading

listing and trading

73 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Lock-up period of

1 CITIC Securities Co. Ltd. 10487214 July 26 2024 10487214

6 months

Lock-up period of

2 J.P.Morgan Securities plc 8379405 July 26 2024 8379405

6 months

Lock-up period of

3 Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd. 5962335 July 26 2024 5962335

6 months

Lock-up period of

4 Nuode Asset Management Co. Ltd. 5216123 July 26 2024 5216123

6 months

Lock-up period of

5 UBS AG 5096751 July 26 2024 5096751

6 months

Lock-up period of

6 Penghua Fund Management Co. Ltd. 5096751 July 26 2024 5096751

6 months

Lock-up period of

7 Caitong Fund Management Co. Ltd. 3469224 July 26 2024 3469224

6 months

Lock-up period of

8 Huaxia Fund Management Co. Ltd. 3282650 July 26 2024 3282650

6 months

Lock-up period of

9 Tian An Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 3109882 July 26 2024 3109882

6 months

Lock-up period of

10 Guotai Asset Management Co. Ltd. 2263298 July 26 2024 2263298

6 months

Description of the above shareholders' affiliation or

Uknown.concerted action

(3) Strategic investors or general legal persons become the top ten shareholders due to the placement of new shares

□Applicable √Non-applicable

III. Directors supervisors and officers

(1) Changes in shareholding of current and resigned directors supervisors and officers during the reporting period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Number of Number of

shares held at shares held at

Name Capacity Changes in shares during the Reasons for the increase or decrease

the beginning of the end of the

reporting period

the period period

74 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Wu Jianshu President 7210308 8273608 1063300 From January 3 to July 2 2024 implemented and

completed the plan to increase the number of shares.Wu Haonian Vice 1367300 1367300 0 From December 21 to March 20 2023 implemented

President and completed the plan to increase the number of

shares.Other notes

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Mr. Wu Haonian Vice President of the Company became a permanent resident of Hong Kong on April 2024.

(2) Share incentives granted by directors supervisors and officers during the reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3) Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

IV. Changes in controlling shareholders or actual controlle

□Applicable √Non-applicable

75 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 8 Information about Preference Shares

□Applicable √Non-applicable

76 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 9 Information of Corporate Bonds

I. Corporate bonds debentures and non-financial corporate debt financing instruments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

II. Condition of convertible corporate bonds

√Applicable □Non-applicable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1) Issuance of convertible bonds

Under the CSRC’s approval on the public offering of convertible corporate bonds by Ningbo Tuopu

Group Co. Ltd. (CSRC Permit [2022] No. 830) the Company issued 25 million convertible corporate

bonds at a nominal value of RMB 100 on 14 July 2022 with a total amount of RMB 2500 million and a

duration of 6 years.BDO China Shu Lun Pan CPAs (Special General Partnership) assessed the capital for this issuance

and released the “Capital Verification Report of Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.” (Xin Kuai Shi Bao Zi

[2022] No. ZF10923). Through capital verification as at 20 July 2022 the proceeds raised by the

Company from this issuance come at RMB 2500000.00 million. Netting of the tax-excluded expenses

of RMB 11027358.47 the

As agreed under the SSE Self-disciplinary Supervision Decision [2022] No. 218 the convertible

bonds of RMB 250000000 were available for trading on SSE from 12 August 2022 with the bond

abbreviated as "Tuopu Convertible Bonds" and the bond code "113061".

(2) Convertible bond holders and guarantors during the reporting period

Title of convertible corporate Tuopu Convertible Bonds

bond

Number of bondholders at the 7393

end of the period

Guarantor of convertible bonds NA

Significant changes in the

guarantor's profitability asset NA

status and credit standing

Particulars about the top XV bondholders of convertible bonds:

Name of bondholder Name of bonds held Percent of

at the end of the share held (%)

period (RMB)

Bank of China Limited – Guang Fa Juxin Bond Securities 98649000 3.95

Investment Fund

Northwest Investment Management Hong Kong Limited- 86000000 3.44

Northwest Feilong Fund Ltd

Bank of China Limited-Southern Asset Management 78983000 3.16

Changyuan Convertible Bond Securities Investment Fund

Bank of China Limited – E Fund Stable Income Bond 67399000 2.70

Securities Investment Fund

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited- Southern 66023000 2.64

Asset Management Guangli Return Bond Securities

Investment Fund

Agricultural Bank of China Limited - Southern Asset 64042000 2.56

Management Xiyuan Convertible Bond Securities Investment

Fund

China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd. 60294000 2.41

Ping An Fund-Ping An Life Insurance Company of China 56503000 2.26

77 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Limited-Participation-Participation in Individual

Insurance-Ping An Life-Ping An Fund Fixed Income

Entrusted Investment No. 1 Single Asset Management Plan

Guosen Securities Co. Ltd. 51146000 2.05

National Social Security Fund 201 Portfolio 49916000 2.00

(3) Changes in convertible bonds during the reporting period

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Name of Increase or decrease

convertible Before change Conversion of Redemption of Put-back After change

bonds shares shares

Tuopu 2499772000 4000 2499768000

Convertible

Bonds

(4) Cumulative conversion of convertible bonds during the reporting period

Name of convertible bonds Tuopu Convertible Bonds

Amount of shares converted in the reporting 4000

period (yuan)

Number of shares converted in the reporting 56

period (shares)

Cumulative number of shares converted (shares) 3257

Cumulative number of shares converted accounted 0.000296

for the total number of issued shares of the

company before conversion (%)

Amount of shares not yet converted (yuan) 2499768000

Unconverted convertible bonds as a percentage of 99.990720

total convertible bonds issued (%)

(5) Conversion price adjustments

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Name of Convertible Corporate Bond

Tuopu Convertible Bond

Description of

Conversion price Adjusted

Disclosure time Disclosure media conversion price

adjustment date conversion price

adjustment

July 17 2023 RMB70.92/share July 10 2023 Shanghai Stock Due to the

Exchange website implementation of

Securities Times the profit

distribution plan

for the year 2022

July 19 2024 RMB 48.06/share July 12 2024 Shanghai Stock Due to the

Exchange website implementation of

Securities Times the profit

distribution plan

for the year 2023

Latest conversion price as of the end of RMB 48.6/share

the reporting period

78 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(6) Liabilities credit standing change and cash arrangement for debt repayment in the coming

years

The Company runs stable business and as at 30 June 2024 its asset-liability ratio is 46.91% which is

considered good credit standing. In the coming years the company will persist in fulfilling its debt

service obligations as stipulated.

(7) Note to other conditions about convertible bonds

NA.

79 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Section 10 Financial Report

I. Audit report

√Applicable □Non-applicable

II. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of 30 June 2024

Prepared by:Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note 31 December 2024 31 December 2023

Current assets:

Cash and Bank Balances Ⅶ. 1 4049299491.76 2855366991.27

Deposit Reservation for

Balance

Loans to Banks and Other

Financial Institutions

Trading Financial Assets Ⅶ. 2 1640935400.96 300872066.52

Derivative Financial Assets

Notes receivable Ⅶ. 4 114845961.04 554030607.88

Accounts receivable Ⅶ. 5 5439472800.81 5006715161.67

Receivables Financing Ⅶ. 7 881452138.71 1039933314.87

Prepayments Ⅶ. 8 224297484.65 116414223.74

Premium Receivable

Reinsurance Accounts

Receivable

Reinsurance Contract

Reserves Receivable

Other Receivables Ⅶ. 9 76777361.70 89762378.31

Including: interest receivable

Dividends Receivable

Buying Back the Sale of

Financial Assets

Inventory Ⅶ. 10 3463406445.93 3244841805.11

Contract Assets

Holding for-sale assets

Non-current Assets Due

Ⅶ.13

within 1Year

Other Current Assets 293399410.27 283924859.25

Subtotal of Current Assets 16183886495.83 13491861408.62

Non-current Assets:

Granting of loans and

advances

Investment in Creditor's

Rights

Investment in Other

Creditor's Rights

Long-term Receivables

Long-term Equity Investment Ⅶ. 17 119476291.86 139641447.46

Investment in Other Equity

Instruments

Other Non-current Financial

80 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Assets

Investment Property Ⅶ. 20 22249973.34 22979091.55

Fixed Assets Ⅶ. 21 12435665858.51 11518327615.38

Projects under Construction Ⅶ. 22 2748282117.57 2999617867.21

Productive Biological Assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use Assets Ⅶ. 25 311763179.94 340623222.02

Intangible Assets Ⅶ. 26 1378786829.67 1390141202.49

Development Expenditure

Goodwill Ⅶ. 27 203183057.72 203183057.72

Long-term unamortized

Ⅶ.28164085493.36169098529.79

expenses

Deferred Income Tax Assets Ⅶ. 29 212323306.46 202239458.82

Other Non-current Assets Ⅶ. 30 310877284.74 292058305.82

Total Non-current Assets 17906693393.17 17277909798.26

Total Assets 34090579889.00 30769771206.88

Current Liabilities:

Short-term loan Ⅶ. 32 726540185.71 999798705.09

Borrowings from the Central

Bank

Borrowings from Banks and

Other Financial Institutions

Transactional financial

liabilities

Derivative Financial

Liabilities

Notes Payable Ⅶ. 35 1471685278.98 2855691274.58

Accounts Payable Ⅶ. 36 5360972212.45 5407037561.30

Received Prepayments

Contract liabilities Ⅶ. 38 38794120.23 20090277.73

Financial Assets Sold for

Repurchase

Deposit Taking and Interbank

Deposit

Receiving from Vicariously

Traded Securities

Receiving from Vicariously

Sold Securities

Payroll payable Ⅶ. 39 278633046.54 353499479.48

Tax Payable Ⅶ. 40 231481423.42 271156762.61

Other Payables Ⅶ. 41 673548745.17 24690743.41

Including: interest payable

Dividends Payable 646503426.53

Service Charge and

Commission Payable

Reinsurance Accounts

Payable

Holding for-sale liabilities

Non-current Liabilities Due

Ⅶ.432533899376.171290220025.19

within 1 Year

Other Current Liabilities Ⅶ. 44 3591562.55 1690671.66

Subtotal of Current

11319145951.2211223875501.05

Liabilities

Non-current Liabilities:

81 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Insurance Contract Reserves

Long-term loan Ⅶ. 45 1432968519.06 2506123957.26

Bonds Payable Ⅶ. 46 2477794641.39 2436329229.37

Including: Preferred Stocks

Perpetual Bonds

Lease Liabilities Ⅶ. 47 263944471.21 298078535.61

Long-term Payables

Long-term payroll payable

Expected Liabilities

Deferred Income Ⅶ. 51 423955781.50 424223057.18

Deferred Income Tax

Ⅶ.2973400592.3566838020.68

Liabilities

Other Non-current Liabilities

Total Non-current

4672064005.515731592800.10

Liabilities

Total Liabilities 15991209956.73 16955468301.15

Owners’ Equity (or Shareholders' Equity):

Paid-in capital (or share

Ⅶ.531686025109.001102049773.00

Capital)

Other Equity Instruments Ⅶ. 54 143200902.59 143201172.16

Including: Preferred Stocks

Perpetual Bonds

Capital Reserves Ⅶ. 55 8255496179.18 5341029541.42

Less: Treasury Share

Other Comprehensive -35627036.63

Ⅶ.57-7279431.39

Incomes

Special Reserves

Surplus Reserves Ⅶ. 59 706943994.98 706943994.98

General Risk Reserves

Undistributed Profits Ⅶ. 60 7308176802.84 6498434550.76

Total Shareholders' Equity

Attributable to the Parent 18064215951.96 13784379600.93

Company

Minority Shareholders'

35153980.3129923304.80

Equity

Total Shareholders' Equity 18099369932.27 13814302905.73

Total Liabilities and

34090579889.0030769771206.88

Shareholders' Equity

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

82 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Balance Sheet of the Parent Company

As of 30 June 2024

Prepared by:Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.Unit: Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023

Current Assets:

Cash and Bank Balances 2039206522.07 618675203.54

Trading Financial Assets 1640000000.00 300000000.00

Derivative Financial Assets

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable XIX.1 2051719477.00 1991981167.80

Receivables Financing 6200589.23 6020517.09

Prepayments 38654794.54 19523355.44

Other Receivables XIX.2 189434485.88 338124520.82

Including: interest receivable

Dividends Receivable

Inventory 687779111.22 748720435.55

Including: data resources

Contract Assets

Holding for-sale assets

Non-current Assets Due

within 1 Year

Other Current Assets

Subtotal of Current Assets 6652994979.94 4023045200.24

Non-current Assets:

Investment in Creditor's

Rights

Investment in Other

Creditor's Rights

Long-term Receivables

Long-term Equity Investment 14081871738.64 12525007982.83

Investment in Other Equity

Instruments

Other Non-current Financial

Assets

Investment Property 22249973.34 22979091.55

Fixed Assets 2489190018.76 2437105520.81

Projects under Construction 176236563.93 238684855.76

Productive Biological Assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use Assets

Intangible Assets 287819737.42 290479090.94

Including: data resources

Development Expenditure

Including: data resources

Goodwill

Long-term unamortized 17054582.77

23705229.33

expenses

Deferred Income Tax Assets

Other Non-current Assets 52183239.20 47858801.24

Total Non-current Assets 17126605854.06 15585820572.46

Total Assets 23779600834.00 19608865772.70

Current Liabilities:

Short-term loan 626454630.15 599470362.78

83 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Transactional financial

liabilities

Derivative Financial

Liabilities

Notes Payable 453421785.50 575433154.97

Accounts Payable 1707670013.22 1663426306.15

Received Prepayments

Contract liabilities 989607.04 1605274.16

Payroll payable 89972483.31 116634952.50

Tax Payable 58363192.96 81172711.50

Other Payables 654832129.64 6018884.90

Including: interest payable

Dividends Payable 646503426.53

Holding for-sale liabilities

Non-current Liabilities Due

1578769427.66746896254.40

within 1 Year

Other Current Liabilities 128648.92 208685.64

Subtotal of Current

5170601918.403790866587.00

Liabilities

Non-current Liabilities:

Long-term loan 1300000000.00 1970000000.00

Bonds Payable 2477794641.39 2436329229.37

Including: Preferred Stocks

Perpetual Bonds

Lease Liabilities

Long-term Payables

Long-term payroll payable

Expected Liabilities

Deferred Income 109283507.26 117125221.06

Deferred Income Tax

18883481.9119778558.30

Liabilities

Other Non-current Liabilities

Subtotal of Non-current

3905961630.564543233008.73

Liabilities

Total Liabilities 9076563548.96 8334099595.73

Owners’ Equity (or Shareholders' Equity):

Paid-in Capital (or Share

1686025109.001102049773.00

Capital)

Other Equity Instruments 143200902.59 143201172.16

Including: Preferred Stocks

Perpetual Bonds

Capital Reserves 8255496179.18 5341029541.42

Less: Treasury Share

Other Comprehensive

Incomes

Special Reserves

Surplus Reserves 706943994.98 706943994.98

Undistributed Profits 3911371099.29 3981541695.41

Total Owners’ Equity (or

14703037285.0411274766176.97

Shareholders' Equity)

Total Liabilities and Owners’

23779600834.0019608865772.70

Equity (or Shareholders' Equity)

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

84 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Consolidated Income Statement

For the Period from January 2024 to June 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023

I. Total Operating Revenue 12221820236.43 9160451044.52

Including: Operating Revenue Ⅶ. 61 12221820236.43 9160451044.52

Interest Income

Earned Premiums

Service Charge and Commission

Income

II. Total Operating Cost 10765426237.40 7948124959.21

Including: Operating Cost Ⅶ. 61 9613009267.55 7091717971.79

Interest Expenditures

Service Charge and Commission

Expenses

Surrender Value

Net Claims Paid

Net Amount of Withdrawn Reserve

for Insurance Liability Contract

Policyholder Dividend Expense

Reinsurance Cost

Taxes and Surcharges Ⅶ. 62 84832335.87 68071307.10

Sales Expenses Ⅶ. 63 147701007.66 100232455.37

Administration expenses Ⅶ 64 313068483.72 250407616.23

Research and development expense Ⅶ. 65 533298050.74 450976583.06

Financial Expenses Ⅶ. 66 73517091.86 -13280974.34

Including: interest expenses 115347505.11 110183341.40

Interest Income 24827246.45 20349051.18

Add: Other income Ⅶ. 67 245316990.75 87704709.64

Investment Income (Mark"-" for

Ⅶ.6825122694.1014695055.38

Loss)

Including: Investment Income from

18600856.2911141300.10

Affiliates and Joint Ventures

Profits from derecognition of

Financial Assets at Amortized Cost

Exchange Gains (Mark"-" for Losses)

Profit of Net Exposure Hedging

(Mark"-" for Loss)

Incomes from changes in fair value

Ⅶ.7063334.44-216798.66

(losses marked with "-")

Credit Impairment Losses (Mark"-"

Ⅶ.71-22955582.19-23825581.51

for Loss)

Asset Impairment Losses (Mark"-" Ⅶ.72 -22629644.58 -5466369.89

for Loss)

Asset Disposal Income (Mark"-" for

Ⅶ.7316240.57

Loss)

III. Operating Profit (Mark"-" for Loss) 1681311791.55 1285233340.84

Add: Non-operating Revenues Ⅶ.74 24918665.43 1230582.52

Less: Non-operating Expenses Ⅶ.75 14593503.27 12649565.28

IV. Total Profit (Mark"-" for Total Loss) 1691636953.71 1273814358.08

Less: Income Tax Expense Ⅶ.76 230036509.09 174651897.40

V. Net Profit (Mark"-" for Net Loss) 1461600444.62 1099162460.68

85 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(1) Classified by operation continuity

1. Net Profit as a Going Concern

1461600444.621099162460.68

(Mark"-" for Net Loss)

2. Net Profit of Discontinued Operation

(Mark"-" for Net Loss)

(2). Classified by the attribution of ownership

1. Net Profit Attributable to

1456245678.611094024695.52

Shareholders of Parent Company

2. Minority Shareholders' Profit and

5354766.015137765.16

Loss

VI. Net Amount of Other Comprehensive

-28471695.7411924312.63

Incomes after Tax

(1) Net Amount of Other Comprehensive

Incomes after Tax Attributable to the Parent -28347605.24 11281395.14

Company's Owner

1 Other comprehensive income that

cannot be reclassified as P/L

(1) Re-measure the variation of the

defined benefit plan

(2) Other comprehensive income that

cannot be transferred to P/L under the equity

method

(3) Changes in the fair value of

investment in other equity instruments

(4) Changes in the fair value of the

credit risk of the enterprise

2. Other comprehensive income that will

-28347605.2411281395.14

be reclassified as P/L

(1) Other comprehensive income that can

be transferred to P/L under the equity method

(2) Changes in the fair value of investment

in other creditor's rights

(3) Financial assets reclassified into other

comprehensive income

(4) Provisions for the credit impairment of

investment in other creditor's rights

(5) Cash flow hedge reserves

(6) Currency translation difference -28347605.24 11281395.14

(7) Others

(2) Net Amount of Other Comprehensive

Incomes After Tax Attributable to Minority -124090.50 642917.49

Shareholders

VII. Total Comprehensive Income 1433128748.88 1111086773.31

(1) Total Comprehensive Income

1427898073.371105306090.66

Attributable to the Parent Company's Owner

(2) Total Comprehensive Income

5230675.515780682.65

Attributable to Minority Shareholders

VIII. Earnings per Share:

(1) Basic Earnings per Share 0.88 0.67

(2) Diluted Earnings per Share 0.88 0.67

If there is a business combination under the same control in the current period the net profit earned by the

combined party before the combination is: RMB 0 and the net profit earned by the combined party in the

previous period is: RMB 0.Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

86 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Income Statement of the Parent Company

For the Period from January 2024 to June 2024

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023

I. Operating Revenue XIX.4 3941292383.19 3316719220.00

Less: Operating Cost XIX.4 2965973183.93 2561210134.54

Taxes and Surcharges 27809504.77 24566052.81

Sales Expenses 4410767.20 2219982.67

Administration expenses 113868536.61 92649704.85

Research and development expense 299347240.56 261363476.97

Financial Expenses 76670386.32 73390894.50

Including: interest expenses 88658566.53 96974427.83

Interest Income 17249840.37 13235863.64

Add: Other income XIX.5 140811862.09 64467568.03

Investment Income (Mark"-" for

25122694.1014695055.38

Loss)

Including: Investment Income from

18600856.2911141300.10

Affiliates and Joint Ventures

Profits from Derecognition of

Financial Assets at Amortized Cost

Profit of Net Exposure Hedging (loss

in "-")

Incomes from changes in fair value

(loss in "-")

Credit Impairment Losses (loss in "-") 14162954.71 -7136533.70

Asset Impairment Losses (loss in "-") -10988640.36 -4560248.49

Asset Disposal Income (loss in "-")

II. Operating Profit (loss in "-") 622321634.34 368784814.88

Add: Non-operating Revenues 1511177.74 166447.50

Less: Non-operating Expenses 1570988.76 778532.27III. Total Profit (total loss in “-“) 622261823.32 368172730.11Less: Income Tax Expense 45928992.91 20956601.66

IV. Net Profit (Mark for Net Loss) 576332830.41 347216128.45

(I) Net Profit as a Going Concern (net

576332830.41347216128.45loss in “-“)(II) Net Profit of Discontinued Operation(net loss in “-“)V. Net Amount of Other Comprehensive

Incomes After Tax

(1) Other comprehensive income that

cannot be reclassified as P/L

1. Re-measure the variation of the

defined benefit plan

2. Other comprehensive income that

cannot be transferred to P/L under the equity

method

3. Changes in the fair value of

investment in other equity instruments

4. Changes in the fair value of the credit

risk of the enterprise

(2) Other comprehensive income that will

be reclassified as P/L

1. Other comprehensive income that can

87 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

be transferred to P/L under the equity method

2. Changes in the fair value of

investment in other creditor's rights

3. Financial assets reclassified into other

comprehensive income

4. Provisions for the credit impairment

of investment in other creditor's rights

5. Cash flow hedge reserves

6. Currency translation difference

7. Others

VI. Total Comprehensive Income 576332830.41 347216128.45

VII. Earnings per Share:

(I) Basic Earnings per Share 0.34 0.21

(II) Diluted Earnings per Share 0.34 0.21

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

From the Period from January 2024 to June 2024

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023

I. Cash Flow Generated by Operational Activities:

Cash from Sales of Merchandise and

10705885326.199619106701.87

Provision of Services

Net Increase in Customer's Bank

Deposits and Interbank Deposits

Net Increase in Borrowings from the

Central Bank

Net Increase in Borrowings from Other

Financial Institutions

Cash Arising from Receiving Premiums

for the Original Insurance Contract

Net Amount Arising from Reinsurance

Business

Net Increase in Deposits and Investments

from Policyholders

Cash Arising from Interests Service

Charges and Commissions

Net Increase in Borrowings from Banks

and Other Financial Institutions

Net Increase in Repurchase Business

Funds

Net Amount of Cash Received from the

Vicariously Traded Securities

Tax Refund 362023942.65 351926788.38

Other Received Cashes Related to

Ⅶ.78244566994.78200796761.92

Operational Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from

11312476263.6210171830252.17

operational activities

Cash Paid for Merchandise and Services 7667175875.72 6856237308.91

Net Increase in Loans and Advances to

Customers

Net Increase in Deposits with Central

88 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Bank and Other Financial Institutions

Cash Paid for Original Insurance

Contract Claims

Net increase of funds lent

Cash Paid for Interests Service Charges

and Commissions

Cash Paid for Policy Dividends

Cash Paid to and for Employees 1502149549.13 1161002065.58

Cash Paid for Taxes and Surcharges 659237158.34 555679717.07

Other Paid Cashes Related to Operational

Ⅶ.78445515658.87372789725.99

Activities

Subtotal of cash outflow from

10274078242.068945708817.55

operational activities

Net cash flow generated by

1038398021.561226121434.62

operating activities

II. Cash Flow from Investment Activities:

Cash Arising from Disposal of

706521837.81753553755.28

Investments

Cash Arising from Investment Incomes

Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Fixed

Assets Intangible Assets and Other 18894640.94 7458918.50

Long-term Assets

Net Cash Arising from Disposal of

Subsidiaries and Other Business Units

Other Received Cashes Related to

Ⅶ.7828714513.2320397800.00

Investment Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from

754130991.98781410473.78

investment activities

Cash Paid for Purchase and Construction

of Fixed Assets Intangible Assets and 1812024114.33 1750326099.47

Other Long-term Assets

Cash Paid for Investments 2040000000.00 800000000.00

Net Increase in Pledge Loans

Net Cash Paid for Acquisition of

Subsidiaries and Other Business Units

Other Paid Cashes Related to Investment

Activities

Subtotal of Cash Outflow from

3852024114.332550326099.47

Investment Activities

Net amount of cash flow generated

-3097893122.35-1768915625.69

by investment activities

III. Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Cash Arising from Absorbing

3514826899.52

Investments

Including: Cash Arising from

Subsidiaries Absorbing Investments by

Minority Shareholders

Cash Arising from Borrowings 935500000.00 1890636991.85

Other Received Cashes Related to

206900000.00

Financing Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from financing

4450326899.522097536991.85

activities

Cash Paid for Debts Repayment 1050337845.20 1445323840.82

Cash Paid for Distribution of Dividends

64781605.9265822611.38

and Profits or Payment of Interests

Including: Dividends and Profits Paid to

89 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Minority Shareholders by Subsidiaries

Other Paid Cashes Related to Financing

Ⅶ.7849781575.80153524725.97

Activities

Subtotal of cash outflow from

1164901026.921664671178.17

financing activities

Net cash flow generated by

3285425872.60432865813.68

financing activities

IV. Impact of Fluctuation in Exchange

18594795.4911328326.49

Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents

V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash

1244525567.30-98600050.90

Equivalents

Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents at the

2313937932.512410212553.28

Commencement of the Period

VI. Cash and Cash Equivalents at the

3558463499.812311612502.38

End of the Period

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company

For the Period from January 2024 to June 2024

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Note Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023

I. Cash Flow Generated by Operational Activities:

Cash from Sales of Merchandise and

3114456039.982977681619.26

Provision of Services

Tax Refund

Other Received Cashes Related to

123265753.73110627064.59

Operational Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from

3237721793.713088308683.85

operational activities

Cash Paid for Merchandise and Services 1846223503.00 1601746545.26

Cash Paid to and for Employees 449719643.68 373274736.23

Cash Paid for Taxes and Surcharges 243192312.88 202512854.26

Other Paid Cashes Related to Operational

144434191.17151342264.77

Activities

Subtotal of cash outflow from

2683569650.732328876400.52

operational activities

Net cash flow generated by operating

554152142.98759432283.33

activities

II. Cash Flow from Investment Activities:

Cash Arising from Disposal of

706521837.81753553755.28

Investments

Cash Arising from Investment Incomes

Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Fixed

Assets Intangible Assets and Other 65466900.18 61090739.28

Long-term Assets

Net Cash Arising from Disposal of

Subsidiaries and Other Business Units

Other Received Cashes Related to

174509254.29

Investment Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from

946497992.28814644494.56

investment activities

Cash Paid for Purchase and Construction

of Fixed Assets Intangible Assets and 125694540.95 208943615.06

Other Long-term Assets

90 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Cash Paid for Investments 3578262899.52 1808603035.00

Net Cash Paid for Acquisition of

Subsidiaries and Other Business Units

Other Paid Cashes Related to Investment

9500000.0074665000.00

Activities

Subtotal of Cash Outflow from

3713457440.472092211650.06

Investment Activities

Net amount of cash flow generated

-2766959448.19-1277567155.50

by investment activities

III. Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Cash Arising from Absorbing

3514826899.52

Investments

Cash Arising from Borrowings 926000000.00 1099000000.00

Other Received Cashes Related to

106900000.00

Financing Activities

Subtotal of cash inflow from financing

4440826899.521205900000.00

activities

Cash Paid for Debts Repayment 739400000.00 809500000.00

Cash Paid for Distribution of Dividends

44935927.4554761063.14

and Profits or Payment of Interest

Other Paid Cashes Related to Financing

16389101.0960232345.00

Activities

Subtotal of cash outflow from

800725028.54924493408.14

financing activities

Net cash flow generated by

3640101870.98281406591.86

financing activities

IV. Impact of Fluctuation in Exchange

Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents

V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash

1427294565.77-236728280.31

Equivalents

Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents at the

600119330.481278492772.64

Commencement of the Period

VI. Cash and Cash Equivalents at the

2027413896.251041764492.33

End of the Period

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong

Tieyang

91 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners' Equity

For the Period from January 2023 to June 2023

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Semi-annual 2024

Shareholders' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company's Owner

Other Equity Instruments

Minority Item Paid-in General Shareholders Total Shareholder s'

Less: Other Special

Capital Prefe Capital Surplus Risk Undistributed Other 'Equity Equity

Treasur Comprehensive Reserve Subtotal

(or Share rred Perpetual

s

Reserves Reserves Reserve Profits Others y Shares Incomes s

Capital) Stock Bonds s

s

I. Balance at the 1102049 14320117 5341029541.4

-7279431.39706943994.986498434550.7613784379600.9329923304.8013814302905.73

End of Last Year 773.00 2.16 2

Add: Changes in

Accounting

Policies

Correction

of Errors in the

Previous Period

Others

II. Balance at the

1102049143201175341029541.4

Start of This -7279431.39 706943994.98 6498434550.76 13784379600.93 29923304.80 13814302905.73

773.002.162

Year

III. Increases or

Decreases in

583975332914466637.7

This Period -269.57 -28347605.24 809742252.08 4279836351.03 5230675.51 4285067026.54

6.006

(Decreases in

"-")

(I) Total

Comprehensive -28347605.24 1456245678.61 1427898073.37 5230675.51 1433128748.88

Income

(II)

Shareholders'

607261603437715813.7

Contribution and -269.57 3498441704.19 3498441704.19.006

Reduction in

Capital

1. Common

607261043437715813.7

stock invested by 3498441917.76 3498441917.76.006

the owner

2. Capital

Invested by

Holders of Other 56.00 -269.57 -213.57 -213.57

Equity

Instruments

3. Amount of

92 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Share-based

Payments

Recorded into

Shareholders'

Equity

4. Others

(III) Profit

-646503426.53-646503426.53-646503426.53

Distribution

1. Appropriation

of Surplus

Reserves

2.

Appropriation of

General Risk

Reserves

3. Distribution to

Owners (or -646503426.53 -646503426.53 -646503426.53

Shareholders)

4. Others

(IV) Internal

Carry-forward of 52324917

-523249176.00

Shareholders' 6.00

Equity

1. Capital

Reserves

52324917

Transferred into -523249176.00

6.00

Capital (or Share

Capital)

2. Surplus

Reserves

Transferred into

Capital (or Share

Capital)

3. Surplus

Reserves

Covering Losses

4. Carry-forward

retained earnings

of the variation

of the defined

benefit plan

5. Other

Carry-forward

Retained

Earnings of the

Comprehensive

Income

6. Others

(V) Special

Reserves

1. Withdrawal in

this period

2. Used in this

period

(VI) Others

IV. Balance at 1686025 14320090 8255496179.1 -35627036.63 706943994.98 7308176802.84 18064215951.96 35153980.31 18099369932.27

109.002.598

93 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

the End of This

Period

Semi-annual 2023

Shareholders' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company's Owner

Item Other Equity Instruments Minority Total Paid-in

Capital Less: Other Surplus Genera l Undistributed Shareholders' Shareholde

Capital (Or Perp Equity rs' Equity

etua Treasur Comprehensiv Special Risk Others Subtotal

Share Preferred l Reserves Reserves Profits

Stocks Others y Share e Incomes Reserves Reserves

BonCapital)

ds

I. Balance at the

11020465714321423121602253

End of Last 5340798886.81 -21343831.86 631484906.94 4933499753.42 12129700520.61 30524801.04

2.003.3021.65

Year

Add: Changes in

Accounting

Policies

Correction

of Errors in the

Previous Period

Others

II. Balance at

11020465714321423121602253

the Start of This 5340798886.81 -21343831.86 631484906.94 4933499753.42 12129700520.61 30524801.04

2.003.3021.65

Year

III. Increases or

Decreases in

600956052.

This Period 1736.00 -8356.98 124273.05 11281395.14 583776322.43 595175369.64 5780682.65

29

(Decreases in“-“)(I) Total

111108677

Comprehensive 11281395.14 1094024695.52 1105306090.66 5780682.65

3.31

Income

(II)

Shareholders'

Contribution 1736.00 -8356.98 124273.05 117652.07 117652.07

and Reduction

in Capital

1. Common

stock invested

by the owner

2. Capital

Invested by

Holders of 1736.00 -8356.98 124273.05 117652.07 117652.07

Other Equity

Instruments

3. Amount of

Share-based

Payments

Recorded into

Shareholders'

94 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Equity

4. Others

(III) Profit -510248373.-510248373.09-510248373.09

Distribution 09

1. Appropriation

of Surplus

Reserves

2. Appropriation

of General Risk

Reserves

3. Distribution

-510248373.to Owners (or -510248373.09 -510248373.09

09

Shareholders)

4. Others

(IV) Internal

Carry-forward

of Shareholders'

Equity

1. Capital

Reserves

Transferred into

Capital (or

Share Capital)

2. Surplus

Reserves

Transferred into

Capital (or

Share Capital)

3. Surplus

Reserves

Covering Losses

4.

Carry-forward

retained

earnings of the

variation of the

defined benefit

plan

5. Other

Carry-forward

Retained

Earnings of the

Comprehensive

Income

6. Others

(V) Special

Reserves

1. Withdrawal

in this period

2. Used in this

period

(VI) Others

IV. Balance at

11020483014320587127611813

the End of This 5340923159.86 -10062436.72 631484906.94 5517276075.85 12724875890.25 36305483.69

8.006.3273.94

Period

95 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

Statement of Changes in Owners' Equity of the Parent Company

For the Period from January 2024-June 2024

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Semi-annual 2024

Other Equity Instruments Speci

Item Less: Other Paid-in Capital (or al Total Shareholders'

Perpetu Capital Reserves Treasur Comprehensive Surplus Reserves Undistributed Profits

Share Capital) Preferred Reser Equity

al Others y Share Incomes

Stocks ves

Bonds

I. Balance at the End of Last Year 14320

1102049773.001172.5341029541.42706943994.983981541695.4111274766176.97

16

Add: Changes in Accounting Policies

Correction of Errors in the Previous

Period

Others

II. Balance at the Start of This Year 14320

1102049773.001172.5341029541.42706943994.983981541695.4111274766176.97

16

III. Increases or Decreases in This Period -269.5

583975336.002914466637.76-70170596.123428271108.07

(Decreases in “-“) 7

(1) Total comprehensive income 576332830.41 576332830.41

II) Shareholders' Contribution and -269.5

60726160.003437715813.763498441704.19

Reduction in Capital 7

1. Common stock invested by the owner 60726104.00 3437715813.76 3498441917.76

2. Capital Invested by Holders of Other -269.5

56.00-213.57

Equity Instruments 7

3. Amount of Share-based Payments

Recorded into Shareholders' Equity

4. Others

(III) Profit Distribution -646503426.53 -646503426.53

1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves

2. Distribution to Owners (or

-646503426.53-646503426.53

Shareholders)

3. Others

(IV) Internal Carry-forward of

523249176.00-523249176.00

Shareholders' Equity

1. Capital Reserves Transferred into

523249176.00-523249176.00

Capital (or Share Capital)

2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into

Capital (or Share Capital)

3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses

4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the

variation of the defined benefit plan

5. Other Carry-forward Retained

Earnings of the Comprehensive Income

6. Others

(V) Special Reserves

96 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

1. Withdrawal in this period

2. Used in This Period

(VI) Others

IV. Balance at the End of This Period 14320

1686025109.000902.8255496179.18706943994.983911371099.2914703037285.04

59

Semi-annual 2023

Other Equity Instruments Other Total

Item Less: Special Paid-in Capital (Or

Perpetu Capital Reserves Treasury Reserve Surplus Undistributed Profits

Share Capital) Preferred

al Others

Share Comprehensive s Reserves Shareholders'

Stocks

Bonds

Incomes Equity

I. Balance at the End of Last Year 143214

1102046572.005340798886.81631484906.943812658276.1811030202875.23

233.30

Add: Changes in Accounting Policies

Correction of Errors in the Previous

Period

Others

II. Balance at the Start of This Year 143214

1102046572.005340798886.81631484906.943812658276.1811030202875.23

233.30

III. Increases or Decreases in This Period -8356.9

1736.00124273.05-163032244.64-162914592.57

(Decreases in “-“) 8(I) Total Comprehensive Income 347216128.45 347216128.45

(II) Shareholders' Contribution and -8356.9

1736.00124273.05117652.07

Reduction in Capital 8

1. Common stock invested by the owner

2. Capital Invested by Holders of Other -8356.9

1736.00124273.05117652.07

Equity Instruments 8

3. Amount of Share-based Payments

Recorded into Shareholders' Equity

4. Others

(III) Profit Distribution -510248373.09 -510248373.09

1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves

2. Distribution to Owners (or

-510248373.09-510248373.09

Shareholders)

3. Others

(IV) Internal Carry-forward of

Shareholders' Equity

1. Capital Reserves Transferred into

Capital (or Share Capital)

2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into

Capital (or Share Capital)

3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses

4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the

variation of the defined benefit plan

5. Other Carry-forward Retained

Earnings of the Comprehensive Income

6. Others

(V) Special Reserves

97 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

1. Withdrawal in this period

2. Used in this period

(VI) Others

IV. Balance at the End of This Period 143205

1102048308.005340923159.86631484906.943649626031.5410867288282.66

876.32

Legal Representative: Wu Jianshu Accounting Work Officer: Hong Tieyang Accounting Institution Officer: Hong Tieyang

98 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

III. Basic Information about the Company

1. Company Profile

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Company" or "The Company") a

company limited by shares changed from Ningbo Tuopu Brake System Co. Ltd. incorporated by Mecca

International Holding (Hk) Limited Ningbo Jinlun Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)

and Ningbo Jinrun Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) holder of the Corporate

Business License (Registration No.: 91330200761450380T) listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)

in March 2015 is specialized in manufacturing - automobile manufacturing.As of June 30 2024 the Company has issued a total of 1686025109 shares with a registered

capital of RMB 1686025109 registered address: 268 Yuwangshan Road Daqi Street Beilun District

Ningbo Zhejiang headquartered in 268 Yuwangshan Road Daqi Street Beilun District Ningbo

Zhejiang is engaged in R&D production and sales of automobile parts. Mecca International Holding

(Hk) Limited is the parent company of the Company is and Wu Jianshu is the actual controller of the

Company.This financial statement was approved for release by the Board of Directors on August 28 2024.IV. Basis for Preparing the Financial Statement

1. Basis for the preparation

The Company prepares the financial statement as a going concern.Based on transactions and matters that have actually occurred in accordance with “AccountingStandards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standards” issued by the Ministry of Finance and all specific

accounting standards application guidelines for accounting standards for business enterprises

explanations on the accounting standards for business enterprises and other related regulations

(hereinafter collectively as "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises") and the disclosureprovisions in the “Preparation Rules for Information Disclosures by Companies Offering Securities tothe Public No. 15 - General Provisions on Financial Reports” issued by CSRC.

2. Going concern

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company has the capability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months as of the end

of current reporting period without any significant item affecting the capability for continuing as a

going concern.V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates

Notes to specific accounting policies and accounting estimates:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The following disclosures cover the specific accounting policies and accounting estimates

formulated by the Company according to the characteristics of its production and operation.

1. Statement on compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

This financial statement is in compliance with the requirements in the Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises promulgated by the Ministry of Finance and presents truly and completely the

financial position operating results and cash flows of the Company.

99 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2. Accounting period

The accounting period of the Company is from 1 January to 31 December of each calendar year.

3. Operating cycle

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company's operating cycle is 12 months.

4. Functional currency

Renminbi (RMB) is used as local currency of account. The subsidiaries of the Company fix their local

currency of account given the major economic environments where they are currently operating. The

financial statements are presented in RMB.

5. Methodology for determining materiality criteria and basis for selection

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Item Significance criteria

Significant construction in progress Individual construction in progress exceeding

0.5% of total assets

Significant accounts payable aged over one year Accounts payable where the amount of a single

item exceeds 0.5% of total assets

Significant contract liabilities aged over one year Contract liabilities with an amount exceeding

0.5% of total assets

Significant other payables aged over one year Other accounts payable with an amount

exceeding 0.5% of total assets

Significant cash flows from investing activities Single cash flow from investing activities with an

amount exceeding 10% of total assets

Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries Total assets of non-wholly owned subsidiaries

exceeding 10% of the company's consolidated

total assets or operating revenues exceeding 5%

of the company's consolidated operating revenues

Significant joint ventures or associates Carrying value of long-term equity investments

in joint ventures or associates accounting for

more than 0.5% of the Company's consolidated

net assets or investment income accounted for

under the equity method of long-term equity

investments accounting for more than 10% of the

Company's consolidated net income

6. The accounting treatment of business combinations involving enterprises under common control

and business combinations not involving enterprises under common control

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Business combination under common control: The assets and liabilities acquired by the merging

party in business combination shall be measured at the book value of the assets liabilities of the merged

party (including goodwill incurred in the acquisition of the merged party by ultimate controlling party)

in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the date of combination. The

difference between the book value of the net assets obtained and the book value of the consideration

paid for the combination (or total nominal value of the issued shares) is adjusted to capital premium in

capital reserve. Adjustments shall be made to retained earnings in the event that the share premiums in

the capital reserves are not sufficient for write-down.Business combinations involving entities not under common control: The assets paid and liabilities

incurred or committed as a consideration of business combination by the merging party were measured

at fair value on the date of acquisition and the difference between the fair value and its book value shall

100 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

be charged to the profit or loss for the period. Where the cost of combination is higher than the fair value

of the identifiable net assets acquired from the merging party in business combination such difference

shall be recognized as goodwill; where the cost of combination is less than the fair value of the

identifiable net assets acquired from the merging party in business combination such difference shall be

charged to the profit or loss for the period. The identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities of

the merged party obtained in business combination that meet the recognition conditions are measured at

their fair values on the purchase date.The fees which are directly related to the business combination shall be recognized as the profit or

loss in the period when the costs are incurred; the transaction expenses of issuing equity securities or

debt securities for business merger shall be initially capitalized for equity securities or debt securities.

7. Criteria for determining control and preparation method of consolidated financial statements

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Criteria for determining control

The determination of the scope of consolidation in the consolidated financial statements is based on

control. This scope encompasses the Company as well as all its subsidiaries. Control refers to the

Company's authority over the investee its ability to gain variable returns by participating in the

investee's activities and its capacity to utilize its authority to influence the amount of returns it receives.

2. Procedures of Consolidation

The Company regards the Enterprise Group as an accounting entity and prepares consolidated

financial statements in accordance with unified accounting policies to reflect the overall financial

position operating result and cash flow of the Enterprise Group. The influence of internal transactions

between the Company and the Subsidiaries and between the Subsidiaries shall be offset. Where internal

transaction indicates the occurrence of impairment loss to relevant assets such loss shall be recognized

in full. In preparing the consolidated financial statements where the accounting policies and the

accounting periods are inconsistent between the Company and subsidiaries the financial statements of

subsidiaries are adjusted where necessary in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting

period of the Company.The owner's equity the net profit or loss and the comprehensive income attributable to minority

shareholders of a subsidiary of the current period are presented separately under the owners' equity in the

consolidated balance sheet the net profit and the total comprehensive income in the consolidated income

statement respectively. Where losses attributable to the minority shareholders of a subsidiary of the

current period exceed the minority shareholders' interest entitled in the shareholders' equity of the

subsidiary at the beginning of the period the excess is allocated against the minority shareholders

interest.

(1) Acquisition of subsidiaries or Business

For acquisition of subsidiaries or business due to business combination involving entities under

common control during the reporting period the operating results and cash flows of such subsidiaries

or business from the beginning to the end of the reporting period when the acquisition occurs shall be

included in the consolidated financial statements. Adjustments shall be made to the opening balance

of the consolidated financial statements and the related items in the comparative statements

simultaneously as if the consolidated reporting entity has been in existence since the beginning of the

control by the ultimate controlling party.Where the control over the investee under common control is made possible due to additional

investment or other reasons the equity investment held before gaining control of the combined party

is recognized as relevant profit or loss other comprehensive income and changes of other net assets

at the later of the date of acquisition of the original equity and the date when the combining and the

combined parties are under common control and shall be written down to the opening retained

earnings or current profit or loss in the comparative reporting period.For acquisition of subsidiaries or business due to business combination involving entities not under

101 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

common control during the reporting period the identifiable assets liabilities and contingent

liabilities shall be included in the consolidated financial statements based on the fair value determined

on the date of the acquisition.In connection with imposing control over the investee not under joint control due to additional

investment and other reasons the equity of acquiree held before acquisition date shall be remeasured

by the Company at the fair value of such equity on the acquisition date and the difference between

fair value and book value shall be recognized as investment income in current period. Other

comprehensive income related to the equity held by the Acquiree before the acquisition date which

can be reclassified into future profit or loss and other changes of owners’ equity accounted for under

equity

(2) Disposal of Subsidiaries or Business

* General Treatment

When losing control of the investee due to partial disposal of the equity investment or any other

reasons the remaining equity investment is remeasured at fair value at the date in which control is lost.The sum of consideration received from disposal of equity investment and the fair value of the

remaining equity investment net of the difference between the sum of the Company's previous share of

the subsidiary's net assets recorded from the acquisition date or combination date and the sum of

goodwill is recognized in investment income in the period in which control is lost. Other comprehensive

income related to the equity investment of the original subsidiary that can be reclassified into future

profit or loss and other changes of owners’ equity accounted for under equity method shall be

recognized in investment income in the period in which control is lost.* Disposal of Subsidiary Achieved by Stages

When disposal of equity interests of subsidiaries through multiple transaction until the control is

lost generally transactions in stages are treatment as a package deal in accounting if the transaction

terms conditions and economic impact of disposal of the subsidiary's equity interests comply with one

or more of the following:

i. These transactions are achieved at the same time or the mutual effects on each other are

considered;

ii. A complete set of commercial results can be achieved with reference to the series of

transactions as a whole;

iii. Achieving a transaction depends on at least achieving of one of the other transaction;

iv. One transaction recognized separately is not economical but it is economical when considered

together with other transactions.When losing control of a subsidiary in disposal of equity interests through multiple transactions is

recognized as a package deal these transactions shall be in accounting treated as loss control of a

subsidiary in disposal of equity interests achieved. However the differences between price on each

disposal and disposal of investment on the subsidiary's net assets shall be recognized in other

comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements and included in profit or loss for the

period when the control is lost.When all transactions in disposal of equity interests of subsidiaries are not a package deal

accounting treatment for partial disposal of equity investments of subsidiary without losing control shall

be applied before control is lost. When the control is lost general accounting treatment for disposal of a

subsidiary shall be used.

(3) Acquisition of Minority Interest of Subsidiaries

The Company shall adjust the share premium in the capital reserve of the consolidated balance sheet

with respect to any difference between the long-term equity investment arising from the purchase of

minority interest and the net assets attributing to the parent company continuously calculated on the

basis of the newly increased share proportion as of the acquisition date or date of combination adjust the

retained earnings if the share premium in the capital reserve is insufficient for write-down.

(4) Partial Disposal of Equity Investment in Subsidiaries without Losing Control

Disposal price and disposal of long-term equity investment shall be entitled to the difference between

the shares of the net assets of the subsidiaries calculated continuously from the date of purchase or

acquisition. Adjustments shall be made to the equity premiums in the capital reserve of consolidated

102 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

balance sheet. When the equity premiums in the capital reserve are not sufficient for write-down the

retained earnings shall be adjusted.

8. Classification of Joint Arrangement and Accounting Treatment Methods of Joint Operation

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Joint arrangement can be divided into joint operation and joint venture.Joint operation refers to a joint arrangement in which the parties have rights to the assets and

obligations for the liabilities relating to the joint operation.The Company recognizes the following items related to the share of interests in the joint operation:

(1) Recognize the assets held separately by the Company and the assets jointly held in accordance

with the share of the Company;

(2) Recognize the liabilities assumed separately by the Company and the liabilities jointly

assumed in accordance with the share of the Company;

(3) Recognize the income generated through the sale of the Company's share of the output of the

joint operation;

(4) Recognize the income generated through the sale of the output of the joint operation in

accordance with the share of the Company;

(5) Recognize the expenses incurred separately and the expenses incurred in joint operation in

accordance with the share of the Company .The Company's investment in joint venture is accounted for by the equity method as specified in the

note “VII. 17. Long-term Equity Investment”.

9. Recognition criteria of cash and cash equivalents

Cash refers to the cash on hand of the Company and deposits that are available for payment at any time.Cash equivalents refer to investments held by the Company featuring short duration strong liquidity

easy conversion into cash of known amount and low risk of changes in value.

10. Conversion of transactions and financial statements denominated in foreign currencies

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions shall be translated into RMB at the spot exchange rate on the day when

the transactions occurred or at an exchange rate fixed in accordance with a systematic and reasonable

method that is similar to the spot exchange rate on the day when the transactions occurred.Balance sheet date foreign currency monetary items shall be translated using the spot exchange rate at

the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss for the

current period except for those differences related to the principal and interest on a specific-purpose

borrowing denominated in foreign currency for acquisitions construction or production of the qualified

assets which should be capitalized as cost of the assets.

2. Translation of foreign currency financial statements

All assets and liabilities items in balance sheet are translated based on spot exchange rate on the

balance sheet date; owners' equity items other than "undistributed profits" are translated at a spot

exchange rate when accrued. Revenue and expense items as contained in the income statement are

translated at a spot exchange rate at the transaction occurrence date. For disposal of overseas operation

the translation difference as stated in the foreign currency financial statements relating to overseas

operation is accounted for in the profit and loss account in the current period from owners' equity

items.

103 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

11. Financial instruments

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company recognizes a financial asset financial liability or equity instrument when it becomes

a party to a financial instrument contract.

1. Classification of the financial instruments

According to the Company's business model for management of the financial assets and the contractual

cash flow features of the financial assets the financial assets when initially recognized are classified as:

financial assets at amortized cost financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and

financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.For financial assets that meet the following conditions and are not designated to be measured at fair

value through the current profit or loss the Company classifies them as financial assets at amortized

cost:

— The business model is aimed at collecting contract cash flow;

— Contract cash flow is the payment of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal

amount.For financial assets that meet the following conditions and are not designated to be measured at fair

value through current profit or loss the Company classifies them as financial assets at fair value

through other comprehensive income (debt instruments).— The business model is aimed at both collecting contract cash flows and selling financial asset;

— Contract cash flow is the payment of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal

amount.The Company will at the time of initial recognition irrevocably designate non-trading investments

in equity instruments as financial assets measured at fair value and the change shall be included in other

comprehensive income (equity instrument). The designation is made on the basis of independent

investment and the related investments fit the definition of an equity instrument from an issuer’s

perspective.In addition to the aforementioned financial assets at amortized cost and at fair value through other

comprehensive income the Company classifies all other financial assets as financial assets at fair value

through current profit or loss. At the time of initial recognition for financial assets that should have been

classified as financial assets at amortized cost or fair value through other comprehensive income the

Company can irrevocably designate them as financial assets at fair value through current profit or loss in

order to eliminate or significantly reduce the accounting mismatch.The financial liabilities when initially recognized are classified as: financial liabilities at fair

value through profit or loss and financial liabilities at amortized cost.Financial liabilities which meet one of the following conditions will be when initially measured

designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:

1) Such designation may be able to eliminate or significantly reduce the accounting mismatch.

2) The portfolio of financial liabilities or the portfolio of financial assets and financial liabilities

shall be subject to management and performance evaluation on the basis of fair value according to the

enterprise risk management or investment strategy contained in the formal documentations and a report

shall be made to the key management personnel within the enterprise on this basis.

3) Such financial liabilities shall contain embedded derivatives to be split separately.

2. Recognition and measurement of financial instruments

(1) Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets at amortized cost include notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables

long-term receivables and creditors investment which shall be initially measured at fair value and the

relevant transaction expenses should be initially capitalized; The accounts receivable that do not contain

104 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

material financing compositions and those for which the Company decides to not take into account the

financing compositions of no more than one year shall be initially measured at the contract transaction

price.The interest calculated by effective interest method during the holding period is recorded into the

current profit and loss.At the time of recovery or disposal the difference between the price obtained and the book value

shall be included in the current profit or loss.

(2) Financial assets measured at fair value and its changes are included in other comprehensive

income (debt instruments)

Financial assets measured at fair value and its changes are included in other comprehensive income

(debt instruments) include receivables financing and investments in other creditor's rights. They are

initially measured at fair value and the value other than the interest the impairment loss or profit and

the profit or loss on foreign exchange shall be included in other comprehensive income.Upon derecognition the cumulative profits or losses previously included in other comprehensive

income shall be removed from other comprehensive income and included in the profit or loss for the

period.

(3) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments) include

investment in other equity instruments. They are initially measured at fair value and the transaction

expenses shall be initially capitalized. These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value

and the change in fair value shall be included in other comprehensive income. The dividends obtained

shall be included in the profit or loss for the period.Upon derecognition the cumulative profits or losses previously included in other comprehensive income

shall be removed from other comprehensive income and included in the carry-forward retained earnings.

(4) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in this period

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial assets derivative financial

assets and other non-current financial assets. They are initially measured at fair value and the

transaction expenses related to them are included in the profit or loss for the period. These financial

assets are subsequently measured at fair value and the change in fair value shall be included in the profit

or loss for the period.

(5) Financial Liabilities Measured in Fair Value with Changes Recorded into Current Profit and Loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial liabilities and derivative

financial liabilities. They are initially measured at fair value and the transaction expenses related to

them are included in the profit or loss for the period. These financial liabilities are subsequently

measured at fair value and the change in fair value shall be included in the profit or loss for the period.Upon derecognition the difference between their book value and the consideration paid is included

in the profit or loss for the period.

(6) Financial liabilities at amortized cost

Financial liabilities at amortized cost include short-term loans notes payable accounts payable

other payables long-term loans bonds payable and long-term payables. They are initially measured at

fair value and the transaction expenses shall be initially capitalized.

105 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The interest calculated by effective interest method during the holding period is recorded into the

current profit and loss.Upon derecognition the difference between the consideration paid and the book value of these

financial liabilities is included in the current profit or loss.

3. Derecognition and transfer of financial assets

The Company derecognizes financial assets when any one of the following conditions is satisfied:

- The contractual right to receive cash flows of the financial assets has been terminated;

- The financial asset have been transferred and virtually all the risks and rewards related to the

ownership of the financial asset shave been transferred to the transferee;

- The financial assets have been transferred and while the Company has neither transferred nor

retained virtually all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial assets it has

not retained control of the financial assets.The financial assets have been transferred and while the Company has neither transferred nor

retained virtually all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial assets it has not

retained control of the financial assets.The substance-over-form principle shall be adopted while making judgment on whether the transfer

of financial assets satisfies the above conditions for termination of recognition.The transfer of financial assets can be classified into entire transfer and partial transfer. If the

transfer of an entire financial asset satisfies the conditions for termination of recognition the difference

between the two amounts below shall be recorded into profit or loss for the period:

(1) The book value of the financial asset transferred;

(2) The consideration received as a result of the transfer plus the accumulative amount of the

change in fair value previously recorded into the owners' equities (in cases where the transferred

financial assets are financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt

instruments)).If the partial transfer of financial assets satisfies the conditions for termination of recognition the

overall book value of the transferred financial asset shall be apportioned according to their respective

relative fair value between the recognition terminated part and the remaining part and the difference

between the two amounts below shall be recorded into profit or loss for the current period:

(1) The book value of the recognition terminated portion;

(2) The sum of consideration of the recognition terminated portion and the corresponding portion of

accumulated change in fair value previously recorded into owners' equity (in cases where the transferred

financial assets are financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt

instruments)).Financial assets will still be recognized if they fail to satisfy the conditions for termination of

recognition with the consideration received recognized as a financial liability.

4. Recognition for termination of financial liabilities

When the current obligation under a financial liability is completely or partially discharged the

recognition of the whole or relevant portion of the liability is terminated; an agreement is entered

between the Company and a creditor to replace the original financial liabilities with new financial

liabilities with substantially different terms terminate the recognition of the original financial liabilities

as well as recognize the new financial liabilities.If all or part of the contract terms of the original financial liabilities are substantially amended the

recognition of the original financial liabilities will be terminated in full or in part and the financial

liabilities whose terms have been amended shall be recognized as a new financial liability.When recognition of financial liabilities is terminated in full or in part the difference between the

book value of the financial liabilities terminated and the consideration paid (including transferred

non-cash assets or new financial liability) is recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

106 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Where the Company repurchases part of its financial liabilities the book value of such financial

liabilities will be allocated according to the relative fair value between the continued recognized part

and terminated part on the repurchase date. The difference between the book value of the financial

liabilities terminated and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or new financial

liability) is recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

5. Method of determining the fair values of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is determined at the quoted

price in the active market. The fair value of a financial instrument that is not traded in an active market

is determined by using a valuation technique. The Company uses the valuation technique when it is

applicable under current conditions and there are enough available data and other information to support

and the technique should maximize the use of relevant observable. It chooses the inputs which are

consistent with the asset or liability's characteristics considered by market participants in the transaction

of the relevant asset or liability and makes the maximum use of relevant observable inputs.Unobservable inputs are used under the circumstance that the relevant observable inputs cannot be

obtained or not feasible.

6. Test method and accounting treatment for impairment of financial assets

The Company accounts for impairment of financial assets carried at amortized cost financial assets

(debt instruments) at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial guarantee contracts

on the basis of expected credit losses.The Company recognizes expected credit losses by calculating the probability-weighted amount of

the present value of the difference between the cash flows receivable and the cash flows expected to be

received from a contract taking into account reasonable and supportable information about past events

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions weighted by the risk of default.For receivables and contract assets resulting from transactions governed by “Accounting Standardsfor Business Enterprises No. 14 Revenue” the Company always measures its allowance for losses at an

amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire duration regardless of whether or not there is

a significant financing component. For lease receivables resulting from transactions governed by

“Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 21 Leases” the Company has elected to always

measure its allowance for losses at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire duration.For other financial instruments the Company assesses at each balance sheet date the changes in

credit risk of the relevant financial instruments since initial recognition.The Company recognizes the relative changes in the risk of default within the expected duration of

financial instruments and assesses whether the credit risk of financial instruments has significantly

increased since the initial recognition by comparing the risk of default of financial instruments on the

balance sheet date with the risk of default on the initial recognition date. If the financial instrument

becomes overdue for more than 30 days the Company believes that the credit risk of this financial

instrument has been significantly increased unless there are concrete evidences that the credit risk of

this financial instrument has not been significantly increased upon initial recognition.If the financial instrument carries low credit risk at the balance sheet date the Company believes

that the credit risk of this financial instrument is not significantly increased upon initial recognition.In case the credit risk of a financial instrument has significantly increased since initial recognition

the Company will calculate the allowance for losses based on the expected credit losses over the entire

life of the financial instrument. Conversely if the credit risk has not significantly increased since initial

recognition the Company will measure the allowance for losses based on the expected credit losses of

the financial instrument within the next 12 months. Any resulting increase or reversal in the loss

allowance will be recorded as an impairment loss or gain in the profit or loss statement. For financial

assets (debt instruments) carried at fair value through other comprehensive income the allowance for

losses will be recognized in other comprehensive income while the impairment loss or gain will be

recognized in the profit or loss statement for the current period without reducing the carrying amount of

the financial asset as reported in the balance sheet.

107 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

If there is objective evidence that a receivable is impaired for credit purposes the Company makes

an allowance for impairment of that receivable on an individual basis.In addition to the above receivables that are individually provided for bad debts the Company

classifies the remaining financial instruments into portfolios based on credit risk characteristics and

determines the expected credit losses on a portfolio basis.The categories of portfolios and the basis for determining expected credit losses for the Company's

notes and accounts receivable financing are as follows:

Item Type of portfolio Basis of determination

Notes receivable with commercial banks

Bank acceptances Portfolio 1 as acceptors

Notes receivable with non-commercial

Commercial acceptance Portfolio 2

banks as acceptors

The categories of portfolio and the basis for determining the expected credit losses on accounts

receivable and other receivables were set out below:

Item Type of portfolio Basis of determination

Aging from the point in time when the

Accounts receivable Aging portfolio accounts receivable are recognized

Aging from the point of recognition of

Other receivables Aging portfolio

other receivables

If the Company does not have a reasonable anticipation anymore that it will recover the contractual

cash flows from a financial asset either in whole or in part the carrying amount of the financial asset is

directly reduced.

12. Notes receivable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

13. Accounts receivable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

14. Receivables financing

□Applicable √Non-applicable

15. Other accounts receivable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

16. Inventories

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Inventory categories issue valuation method inventory system amortization method for low value

consumables and packages

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Category and cost of inventories

Inventories are classified as raw materials turnover materials commodity stocks products in

progress and materials commissioned for processing.

108 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Inventories are initially measured at cost. Inventory costs include procurement costs processing

costs and other expenses incurred to bring the inventory to its current location and condition.

2. Determination of cost for delivered inventory

Cost of inventories is determined using the weighted average method.

3. Inventory system

The perpetual inventory system is adopted.

4. Amortization of low-value consumables and packaging materials

(1) Low-value consumables are amortized using the immediate write-off method;

(2) Packaging materials are amortized using the immediate write-off method.

Criteria for recognization and provision for inventory falling price reserves

√Applicable □Non-applicable

On the balance sheet date inventories shall be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable

value. A provision shall be made for inventory price drops if inventory costs exceed the net realizable

value. Net realizable value refers to the amount after deducting the estimated costs to be incurred at the

time of completion the estimated selling expenses and taxes from the estimated sales price of

inventories during daily activities.Net realizable value of held-for-sale commodity stocks such as finished goods goods-in-stock and

held-for-sale raw materials during the normal course of production and operation shall be determined

by their estimated sales less the related selling expenses and taxes; the net realizable value of material

inventories which need to be processed during the normal course of production and operation shall be

determined by the amount after deducting the estimated cost of completion estimated selling expenses

and relevant taxes from the estimated selling price of finished goods; the net realizable value of

inventories held for execution of sales contracts or labor contracts shall be calculated on the ground of

the contracted price. If an enterprise holds more inventories than the quantity stipulated in the sales

contract the net realizable value of the exceeding part shall be calculated on the ground of general

selling price.Where the Company provides for provision for inventory falling price reserves on a portfolio basis

the categories of portfolios and the basis for determining the portfolios as well as the basis for

determining the net realizable value of different categories of inventories are set out below:

Category of Basis for

inventory determining Basis for determining net realizable value

portfolio portfolio

The net realizable value of inventories with an age of more

than one year and corresponding to models that have ceased

Inventory age

Inventory age production is zero; for other inventories the net realizable

portfolio value is the estimated selling price less estimated selling

expenses and related taxes.The inventory falling price reserves withdrawn shall be reversed within the amount withdrawn and

the reversed amount shall be included in current profit or loss if the net realizable value of an inventory

is higher than its book value after the withdrawal due to the disappearance of the factors that influence

the writing-down of its value.Categories and basis for determining provision for inventory falling price reserves according to

portfolios and basis for determining net realizable value of different categories of inventories

□Applicable √Non-applicable

109 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Calculation method and basis for determining the net realizable value of inventories by age group

for the purpose of recognizing net realizable value of inventories based on age group.□Applicable √Non-applicable

17. Contract assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Recognition methods and standards of contract assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company shall show the contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet in

accordance with the relationship between the performance of the contract obligations and the Customer

payment. The Company shall list its right to receive consideration due to the transfer of goods or

services to the Customer (and such rights are subject to factors other than the passage of time) as

contractual assets. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract shall be shown on a

net basis. The Company’s unconditional right (depending solely on the passage of time) to collect

consideration from the Customer shall be shown separately as a receivable.Determination method and accounting treatment for the expected credit loss of contract assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Aging calculation method for recognizing credit risk profile groupings based on aging

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Determination of bad debt provisioning based on individual items Individual provisioning

judgment criteria

□Applicable √Non-applicable

18. Held-for-sale assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale if its carrying amount is to be

recovered principally through sale (including non-monetary asset exchanges with commercial substance)

rather than through continuing use.Recognition criteria and accounting treatment for non-current assets or disposal groups classified

as held for sale

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company will categorize non-current assets or disposal groups as held for sale if the following

conditions are met simultaneously:

(1) The sale of these assets or disposal groups is imminent based on the current conditions and the

Company's past practice of selling similar assets or disposal groups.

(2) It is highly likely that the sale will occur within one year. The Company has made a decision to

sell and has obtained firm commitments from buyers. If the relevant regulations require approval from

the relevant authority or regulatory body before the sale can proceed the Company has obtained that

approval.For non-current assets classified as held for sale (excluding financial assets deferred income tax

assets and assets arising from employee compensation) or disposal groups with a carrying value higher

than the fair value less costs to sell the carrying value is reduced to the fair value less costs to sell. The

amount of the reduction is recognized as an impairment loss on the asset which is then recorded in the

profit or loss statement. Additionally a provision for impairment of assets held for sale is also created.Recognition criteria and presentation of discontinued operations

√Applicable □Non-applicable

110 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Discontinued operation is a component that meets one of the following conditions and can be

separately distinguished and the component has been disposed of by the Company or classified as held

for sale by the Company:

(1) The component represents a separate principal business or a separate principal operating area;

(2) The component is part of a related program of proposed dispositions of a separate principal

business or a separate principal operating area;

(3) The component is a subsidiary acquired exclusively for resale.

Gains and losses from continuing operations and gains and losses from discontinued operations are

presented separately in the income statement. Operating gains and losses such as impairment losses and

reversal amounts for discontinued operations and gains and losses on disposals are presented as gains

and losses from discontinued operations. For discontinued operations presented in the current period the

Company restates the information originally presented as profit or loss from continuing operations as

profit or loss from discontinued operations for the comparable accounting period in the current period's

financial statements.

19. Long-term equity investments

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Joint control or significant influence criteria

Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement and exists only when

requiring the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control before making decisions about the

relevant activities of the arrangement. The Company together with the other joint venture parties can

jointly control over the investee and are entitled to the right of the net assets of the investee as the

investee is joint venture of the Company.Significant influence refers to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and

operating policies of an enterprise but not the power to control or jointly control the formulation of

such policies with other parties. Where the Company can exercise significant influence over the investee

the investee is an associate of the Company.

2. Determination of initial investment cost

(1) Long-term equity investments formed through business combination of entities

For long-term equity investment in a subsidiary generated due to business combinations involving

entities under common control the share of the book value in the consolidated financial statements of

the ultimate controlling party on the date of combinations shall be taken as the initial investment cost of

the long-term equity investments. For difference between the initial cost of long-term equity investment

and the book value of the consideration paid adjustments shall be made to the equity premiums in the

capital reserve. When the equity premiums in the capital reserve are not sufficient for write-down the

retained earnings shall be adjusted. Where control over the investee under common control is available

due to additional investment or other reasons for difference between the initial cost of long-term equity

investment recognized in accordance with the above principles and the sum of the book value of

long-term equity investment prior to the combination and the book value of newly paid consideration for

the acquisition of further shares on the date of combination adjustments shall be made to equity

premiums. When the equity premiums are not sufficient for write-down the retained earnings shall be

written down.For long-term equity investment in a subsidiary generated due to business combinations involving

entities not under common control the cost of the combination recognized on the date of combination

shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investments. In relation to imposing

control over the investee not under common control as a result of additional investment and other

reasons the initial investment shall be the sum of the book value of the equity investment originally held

and the newly increased investment cost.

(2) Long-term equity investments acquired by means other than business combination

The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by cash payment shall be the purchase

costs actually paid.The initial cost of investment of a long-term equity investment obtained by means of issuance of

equity securities shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued.

111 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3. Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

(1) Long-term equity investment calculated by cost method

Long-term equity investment in subsidiaries of the company is calculated by cost method unless

the investment meets the conditions for holding for sale. except for the actual consideration paid for the

acquisition of investment or the declared but not yet distributed cash dividends or profits which are

included in the consideration investment gains are recognized as the Company' shares of the cash

dividends or profits declared by the investee.

(2) Long-term equity investment accounted for by equity method

Long-term equity investments of associates and jointly controlled entities are calculated using

equity method. Where the initial investment cost exceeds the investment the difference between the

share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets shall be enjoyed and no adjustment shall be

made to the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment; where the initial investment cost is

less than the investment the difference between the share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable

net assets shall be enjoyed and be included in current profit or loss and adjustments shall be made to the

initial investment cost of long-term equity investment.The Company recognizes the investment income and other comprehensive income according to the

shares of net profit or loss and other comprehensive income realized by the investee which it shall be

entitled or shared respectively and simultaneously makes adjustment to the book value of long-term

equity investments; the book value of long-term equity investment shall be reduced by attributable share

of the profit or cash dividends for distribution declared by the investee; in relation to other changes of

owner's equity except for net profits and losses other comprehensive income and profit distributions of

the investee (hereinafter referred to as "changes in other owners' equity") the book value of long-term

equity investments shall be adjusted and included in owner's equity.When recognizing the amount of proportion of net profit or loss other comprehensive income and

other changes of owner’s equity in the investee which it entitles fair value of the identifiable assets of

the investee at the time when the investment is obtained shall be used as basis and adjustment shall be

made to the net profit other comprehensive income and others of the investee in accordance with the

accounting policies and accounting period of the Company.The unrealized profit or loss resulting from internal transactions between the Company and its

associate or joint venture shall be offset in portion to its equity interests based on which investment

income shall be recognized except when the assets invested or sold constitute transaction. Any losses

resulting from transactions which are attributable to impairment of assets shall be fully recognized.The Company shall be liable for net loss incurred by the Company to the joint venture or associate

and shall write it down to zero with the book value of the long-term equity investment and other

long-term equity which substantially constitute net investment in the joint venture or associate. Where a

joint venture or associate later realizes net profits the Company shall resume recognition of its share of

income after the share of income has made up for the unrecognized share of loss.

(3) Disposal of long-term equity investments

For disposal of long-term equity investment the difference between the book value and the

consideration actually received shall be included in the current profit or loss.For long-term equity investments accounted by partial equity disposal method the remaining equity

is still accounted by the equity method. Other comprehensive income recognized by the original equity

method shall be carried forward in a corresponding proportion on the same basis as the direct disposal of

related assets or liabilities by the investee. Changes in the interests of the owners are carried forward to

the current profit and loss on a pro ratio basis.When losing joint control or significant influence over the investee due to disposal of equity

investment or other reasons other comprehensive income of the original equity investment recognized

accounted by equity method shall be treated using the same basis as the direct disposal of related assets

or liabilities by the investee upon the termination of the use of equity methods. Other changes of owner’s

equity shall be converted to the current profit or loss upon the termination of use of equity methods.When losing the control over the investee due to partially disposal of equity investment and other

reasons the remaining equities after disposal shall be accounted for under equity method in preparation

of individual financial statements provided that joint control or significant influence over the investee

can be imposed and shall be adjusted as if such remaining equities has been accounted for under the

equity method since they are obtained. Other comprehensive income recognized prior to the acquisition

of controls over the investee shall be carried over proportionally using the same basis as the direct

112 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

disposal of related assets or liabilities by the investee. Other changes of owner’s equity due to the use of

equity method shall be carried over into the current profit or loss proportionally. Where the remaining

equities after disposal cannot impose joint control or significant influence over the investee it shall be

recognized as financial asset and the difference between fair value and the book value on the date of

losing control shall be included in the current profit or loss. All the other comprehensive incomes and

other changes of owners’ equity recognized prior to the acquisition of controls over the investee shall be

carried over.When losing control over a subsidiary in step-by-step disposal of its equity interests through

multiple transactions is recognized as a package deals these transactions shall be in accounting treated

as loss of control of a subsidiary in disposal of equity interests. The differences between price on each

disposal prior to loss of control and the long-term equity investment book value of the disposed equity

shall be recognized as other comprehensive income in individual financial statements and included in

the current profit or loss when the control is lost. Transactions not recognized as a package deal shall be

accounted for separately.

20. Investment property

(1). In case of cost measurement:

Depreciation or amortization method

Investment property refers to the real estate held to generate rental income or capital appreciation

or both including leased land use rights land use rights held for transfer after appreciation and leased

buildings (including buildings that are leased after completion of self-construction or development

activities and buildings in construction or development that are used for rental in the future).Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets shall be included in the cost of fixed assets when

the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in and the cost can be measured reliably; otherwise it

shall be included in the current profit and loss when occurred.The Company adopts the cost mode to measure the existing investment property. Other subsequent

expenditures shall be included in current profit or loss at the time of occurrence. Investment property

measured at cost - buildings held for leasing shall adopt the same depreciation policy for fixed assets of

the company land use rights held for leasing shall adopt the same amortization policy for the intangible

assets.

21. Fixed assets

(1). Conditions for recognition

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Fixed assets are tangible assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services

for rental to others or for administrative purposes; and have a service life of more than one accounting

year. Fixed asset is recognized when it meets the following conditions:

(1) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the fixed asset will flow to the

enterprise;

(2) Its cost can be reliably measured.

Fixed assets are initially measured at cost (with the influence of expected disposal costs taken into

consideration).Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets shall be included in the cost of fixed assets when

the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in and the cost can be measured reliably; the book value

of the replaced part is derecognized; other subsequent expenditures shall be included in current profit or

loss at the time of occurrence.

(2).Methods for depreciation

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Depreciation Useful Lives of Annual

Category Residual Ratio

Method Depreciation Depreciation

Housing and Straight-line 20 10% 4.50%

113 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

building method

Machinery and Straight-line

5-1010%18.00%-9.00%

equipment method

Means of Straight-line

510%18.00%

transportation method

Office equipment Straight-line

510%18.00%

and others method

Straight-line Land use

method certificate

Buildings for indicates the

10%

commercial use remaining years

but no longer than

40 years

PV engineering Straight-line

2010%4.50%

project method

22. Projects under construction

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Projects under construction is measured at the actual costs incurred. The actual cost includes

construction costs installation costs borrowing costs that meet the capitalization conditions and other

necessary expenditures incurred before the construction in progress reaches its intended use status.Projects under construction reaching predetermined serviceable conditions shall be converted to fixed

assets and begin counting for depreciation the following month. The criteria and point of time for

carrying forward the Company's construction in progress to fixed assets are as follows:

Category Criteria and time point for conversion to fixed assets

(1) The main construction works and ancillary works have been completed; (2) If

the construction works have reached the state of intended use but the final account

Construction works

has not yet been finalized the construction works shall be transferred to fixed

such as buildings assets at the estimated value based on the actual cost of the works from the date of

reaching the state of intended use.Installation of (1) Relevant equipment and other ancillary facilities have been installed; (2) the

equipment can maintain normal and stable operation for a certain period of time

machinery and after debugging; and (3) the equipment has been accepted by asset management

personnel and users.equipment etc.

23. Borrowing costs

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Criteria for recognition of capitalized borrowing costs

For borrowing costs incurred by the Company that are directly attributable to the acquisition

construction or production of assets qualified for capitalization the costs will be capitalized and

included in the costs of the related assets. Other borrowing costs shall be recognized as expense in the

period in which they are incurred and included in profit or loss for the current period.Assets qualified for capitalization are assets (fixed assets investment property inventories etc.)

that necessarily take a substantial period of time for acquisition construction or production to get ready

for their intended use or sale.

2. Capitalization period of borrowing costs

114 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The capitalization period shall refer to the period between the commencement and the cessation of

capitalization of borrowing costs excluding the period in which capitalization of borrowing costs is

temporarily suspended.Capitalization of borrowing costs begins when the following three conditions are fully satisfied:

(1) Expenditures for the assets (including cash paid transferred non-currency assets or

expenditure for holding debt liability for the acquisition construction or production of assets qualified

for capitalization) have been incurred;

(2) Borrowing costs have been incurred;

(3) Acquisition construction or production that are necessary to enable the asset reach its intended

usable or salable condition have commenced.Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended during periods in which the qualifying asset

under acquisition and construction or production ready for the intended use or sale.

3. Suspension of capitalization period

Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended during periods in which the acquisition

construction or production of a qualifying asset is interrupted abnormally when the interruption is for a

continuous period of more than 3 months; if the interruption is a necessary step for making the

qualifying asset under acquisition and construction or production ready for the intended use or sale the

capitalization of the borrowing costs shall continue. The borrowing costs incurred during such period

shall be recognized as profits and losses of the current period borrowing costs continue to be capitalized

until the acquisition and construction of the asset or the recommencement of production activities.

4. Calculation of capitalization rate and amount of borrowing costs

Specific borrowings for the acquisition construction or production of assets qualified for

capitalization borrowing costs of the specific borrowings actually incurred in the current period minus

the interest income earned on the unused borrowing loans as a deposit in the bank or as investment

income earned from temporary investment will be used to determine the amount of borrowing costs for

capitalization.General borrowings for the acquisition construction or production of assets qualified for

capitalization the to-be-capitalized amount of interests on the general borrowing shall be calculated and

determined by multiplying the weighted average asset disbursement of the part of the accumulative asset

disbursements minus the specifically borrowed loans by the capitalization rate of the general borrowing

used. The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined according to the weighted average

interest rate of the general borrowing.During the period of capitalization the exchange balance on the principals and interests of special

foreign currency borrowings shall be capitalized and shall be included in the cost of assets eligible for

capitalization. The exchange balance on the principals and interests of foreign currency borrowings other

than the special foreign currency borrowings shall be included in current profit or loss.

24. Biological assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

25. Oil and gas assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

26. Intangible assets

(1). Useful life and the basis for its determination estimation status amortization method or

review procedure

√Applicable □Not applicable

1. Intangible assets are initially measured at cost upon acquisition

(1) Intangible assets are initially measured at cost upon acquisition

The costs of an externally purchased intangible asset include the purchase price relevant taxes and

expenses paid and other expenditures directly attributable to putting the asset into condition for its

intended use.

115 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2) Subsequent measurement

The service life of intangible assets shall be analyzed and judged upon acquisition.As for intangible assets with a finite service life they are amortized using the straight-line method

over the term in which economic benefits are brought to the firm; If the term in which economic benefits

are brought to the firm by an intangible asset cannot be estimated the intangible asset shall be taken as

an intangible asset with indefinite service life and shall not be amortized.

2. Estimated useful lives for the intangible assets with finite service life

Item Estimated useful lives Amortization Method Basis

Land use rights 38-50 years Straight-line method Land use certificate

Software 2-10 years Straight-line method Expected benefited period

Emission rights 5 years Straight-line method Emission permits

3. Basis for the judgment of intangible assets with uncertain service life and the procedure for

reviewing their service life

As of December 31 2023 the Company has no intangible assets with uncertain useful life.

(1). Scope of attribution of R&D expenditures and related accounting treatment

√Applicable □Not applicable

1. Scope of research and development expenditure

Expenditures incurred by the Company in the course of conducting research and development

(R&D) include relevant employee remuneration for personnel engaged in R&D activities consumable

materials relevant depreciation and amortization expenses and other related expenditures and are

summarized in the following manner:

Employee remuneration related to personnel engaged in research and development activities mainly

refers to the employee remuneration related to personnel directly engaged in research and development

activities as well as management personnel and direct service personnel closely related to research and

development activities consumable materials mainly refers to the relevant materials directly invested in

research and development activities and related depreciation and amortization expenses mainly refers to

the depreciation or amortization of fixed assets or intangible assets used in research and development

activities.

2. Specific criteria for the division of research phase and development phase

The expenses for internal research and development projects of the Company are divided into

expenses in the research phase and expenses in the development phase.Research phase: Scheduled innovative investigations and research activities to obtain and

understand scientific or technological knowledge.Development phase: Apply the research outcomes or other knowledge to a plan or design prior to a

commercial production or use in order to produce new or essentially-improved materials devices

products etc.

3. Specific condition for capitalizing expenditure during the development phase

Expenses in the research phase are recorded into the profits and losses for the current period when

they occur. Expenditure during the development phase that simultaneously satisfies the following

conditions shall be recognized as intangible assets. Otherwise shall be included in current profit or loss:

(1) It is technically feasible to complete such intangible asset so that it will be available for use or

for sale;

(2) There is intention to complete the intangible asset for use or sale;

(3) The intangible asset can produce economic benefits including there is evidence that the

products produced using the intangible asset has a market or the intangible asset itself has a market; if

the intangible asset is for internal use there is evidence that there exists usage for the intangible asset;

116 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4) There is sufficient support in terms of technology financial resources and other resources in

order to complete the development of the intangible asset and there is capability to use or sell the

intangible asset;

(5) The expenses attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can be measured

reliably.The R&D expenditures incurred shall be included in current profit or loss if it is impossible to

distinguish expenditure during the research phase and expenditure during the development phase.

27. Impairment of long-term assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Long-term assets such as long-term equity investment investment properties fixed assets and

construction in progress that measured at cost right-of-use assets,and intangible assets with limitedservice life are tested for impairment if there is any indication that an asset may be impaired on the

balance sheet date. If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of the asset

is less than its book value a provision for impairment and an impairment loss are recognized for the

amount by which the asset's book value exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the

higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the future cash flows expected to

be derived from the asset. Provision for asset impairment is determined and recognized on the individual

asset basis. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset the recoverable

amount of a group of assets to which the asset belongs to is determined. A group of assets is the smallest

group of assets that is able to generate cash inflows independently.Goodwill formed due to business combination intangible assets with uncertain service life and

intangible assets that have not yet reached serviceable conditions shall be tested for impairment at least

at the end of each year regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment.When the Company carry out impairment test to goodwill the Company shall as of the purchasing

day allocate on a reasonable basis the book value of the goodwill formed by merger of enterprises to the

relevant asset groups or if there is a difficulty in allocation to allocate it to the sets of asset groups. The

relevant asset group or combination of asset groups is the asset group or combination of asset groups

that can benefit from the synergies of business combination.For the purpose of impairment test on the relevant asset groups or the sets of asset groups

containing goodwill if any evidence shows that the impairment of asset groups or sets of asset groups

related to goodwill is possible an impairment test will be made first on the asset groups or sets of asset

groups not containing goodwill thus calculating the recoverable amount and comparing it with the

relevant book value so as to recognize the corresponding impairment loss. Asset group or combination

of group assets containing goodwill are tested for impairment and the book value and recoverable

amount shall be compared. If the recoverable amount is less than the book value the amount of

impairment loss shall be deducted and apportioned to the book value of goodwill in asset group or

combination of asset groups before deducting to the book value of all other assets proportionally based

on the proportion of the book value of all assets other than goodwill in the asset group or combination of

asset groups.Once the above asset impairment loss is recognized it will not be reversed in the subsequent

accounting periods.

28. Long-term prepaid expenses

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Long-term prepaid expenses are expenses which have occurred but will benefit over 1 year and

shall be amortized over the current period and subsequent periods.The amortization period and amortization method for each expense is:

Item Amortization Method Amortization period

Renovation cost Straight-line method 5 years

Others Straight-line method 3-5 years

117 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

29. Contract liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company shall show the contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet in

accordance with the relationship between the performance of the contract obligations and the Customer

payment. The Company’s obligation to transfer goods or provide services to customers for which

consideration has been received or receivable are presented as contractual liabilities. Contract assets and

contract liabilities under the same contract shall be shown on a net basis.

30. Employee remuneration

(1). Accountant arrangement method of short-term remuneration

√Applicable □Non-applicable

During the accounting period when the staff provides service the Company will recognize the

short-term remuneration actually incurred as liabilities and the liabilities would be charged into current

profits and loss or costs of assets.The Company will pay social insurance and housing funds and will make provision of trade union

funds and staff education costs in accordance with the requirements. During the accounting period when

the staff provides service the Company will determine the relevant amount of employee benefits in

accordance with the required provision basis and provision ratios.The expenses on employee benefit incurred by the Company shall be included in the current profit

or loss or related asset cost based on the actual amount when actually incurred and the non-monetary

benefit shall be measured at its fair value.

(2).Accounting treatment method of retirement benefit plan

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Defined contribution plan

The Company will pay basic pension insurance and unemployment insurance in accordance with

the relevant provisions of the local government for the staff. During the accounting period when the staff

provides service the Company will calculate the amount payable in accordance with the local stipulated

basis and proportions which will be recognized as liabilities and the liabilities would be charged into

current profits and loss or costs of assets.

2. Defined benefit plan

The welfare responsibilities generated from defined benefit scheme based on the formula

determined by projected unit credit method would be vested to the service period of the staff and

charged into current profits and loss or costs of assets.The deficit or surplus formed by the present value of obligations of the defined benefit plan minus

the fair value of the assets of the defined benefit plan is recognized as a net liability or net asset of the

defined benefit plan. If there is a surplus in the defined benefit plan the Company shall use the lower of

the surplus of the defined benefit plan and the asset ceiling to measure the net assets of the defined

benefit plan.All defined benefit plan obligations including obligations expected to be paid within twelve

months after the end of the annual reporting period in which employees render services are discounted

at the market rate of return in respect of the national debts matching the term and currency of the defined

benefit plan or in respect of high-quality corporate bonds available on the active market on the balance

sheet date.The service cost incurred by the defined benefit plan and the net interest of the net liabilities or net

assets of the defined benefit plan are included in the current profit and loss or the related asset cost; the

changes in the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan are recorded in other comprehensive

income and it will not be reversed to profit or loss in the subsequent accounting period. When the

original defined benefit plan is terminated all that originally included in other comprehensive income

will be carried forward to undistributed profit within the scope of equity.

118 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

At the settlement of the defined benefit plan the gain or loss from the settlement is recognized by

the difference between the present value of the obligation of the defined benefit plan and the settlement

price determined on the settlement date.

(3).Accountant arrangement method of termination benefits

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Where the Company pays termination benefit to employees the liabilities of employee

remuneration generated by termination benefit shall be recognized at the earlier of the following date

and included in the current profit or loss: when the company cannot unilaterally withdraw termination

benefit provided by labor relationship termination plan or layoff proposal; when the Company

recognizes costs or expenses related to a restructuring of the payment of termination benefits.

(4).Accountant arrangement method of other long-term employee benefits

□Applicable √Non-applicable

31. Estimated liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The obligations related to contingencies in the satisfaction of all of the following conditions will be

recorded as estimated liabilities:

(1) The obligation is the current obligation undertaken by the company;

(2) The fulfillment of this obligation is likely to result in the outflow of economic benefits from the

company;

(3) The amount of the obligation can be reliably measured.

Estimated liabilities are initially measured based on the best estimate of the expenditure required to

fulfill the relevant current obligations.On fixing the best estimate certain factors such as risks uncertainties and time value of money in

connection with contingencies shall be considered in full aspects. If the time value of money has a

significant impact the best estimate is fixed after discounting the relevant future cash outflows.If there is a continuous range of required expenditures and the likelihood of occurrence of various

outcomes within this range is the same the best estimate shall be fixed at the median value within the

range; in other circumstances the best estimate shall be treated as:

* If a contingency involves one item it shall be fixed according to the most likely amount.* If a contingency involves more than one items it shall be calculated and fixed according to

various possible results and related probabilities.If all or part of the expenditure required to pay off the estimated liability is expected to be

compensated by a third party the compensation amount shall be recognized as an asset separately when

virtually confirmed that it can be received and the compensation amount recognized must not exceed

the book value of the estimated liability.The company shall review the book value of estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date. If there

is conclusive evidence that the book value cannot reflect the current best estimate the book value shall

be adjusted according to the current best estimate.

32. Share-based payment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

33. Preference shares perpetual bonds and other financial instruments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

119 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

34. Revenue

(1).Disclosure of accounting policies used for revenue recognition and measurement by type of

business

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Accounting policies for revenue recognition and measurement

The Company has fulfilled its contractual obligation to recognize income when the Customer

obtains control over the relevant goods or services. Obtaining control over related goods or services

means to be able to dominate the use of the goods or services and obtain virtually all economic benefits

from it.Where the Contract contains the performance of two or more obligations the Company shall on

the commencement date of the Contract apportion the transaction price to each individual performance

obligation on the basis of the relative proportion of the individual selling price of the goods or service

committed by each individual performance obligation. The Company shall measure its income on the

basis of the transaction price apportioned to each individual performance obligation.The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration the Company is expected to be entitled

to receive for the transfer of goods or services to the Customer excluding payments received on behalf

of third parties and the amounts expected to be refunded to the Customer. The Company determines the

transaction price in accordance with Contract terms and by taking into consideration its past practices. In

determining the transaction price it takes into consideration the impact of variable consideration

material financing elements in the Contract non-cash consideration consideration payable to customers

and other factors. The Company determines the transaction price that includes the variable consideration

at an amount not exceeding the amount of accumulated recognized income which is not likely to be

materially reversed when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated. Where there is material financing

components in the Contract the Company shall determine the transaction price on the basis of the

amount payable based on the assumption that the Customer pays in cash upon obtaining control over the

goods or services and shall amortize the difference between the transaction price and the Contract

consideration by effective interest method during the Contract period.It shall be deemed as fulfilling performance obligation within a certain period of time if one of the

following conditions is satisfied. Otherwise it shall be deemed as fulfilling performance obligation at a

certain point in time:

* The Customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits arising from the Company's

performance of obligations at the same time of that the Company perform its obligations.* The Customer can control the goods under construction during the process that the Company

perform its obligations.* The product produced by the Company during the performance of its obligations is

irreplaceable in use and the Company shall be entitled to receive payment for the accumulated part of

the performance completed so far during the whole Contract period.For obligations performed within a certain period of time the Company shall recognize income on

the basis of the performance progress during that period except when the performance progress cannot

be reasonably determined. The Company will adopt output method or input method to determine the

performance progress by taking the nature of the goods or services into consideration. Where the

performance progress cannot be reasonably determined and the costs incurred are expected to be

compensated the Company shall recognize income on the basis of the costs incurred until the

performance progress can be reasonably determined.For obligations performed at a certain point of time the Company recognizes income at the point

when the Customer obtain control over relevant goods or services. The Company takes the following

indications into consideration when determining whether the Customer has obtained control over

relevant goods or services:

* The Company is entitled to collect payment in respect of the goods or services immediately

i.e. the Customer is obliged to make payment in respect of the goods or services immediately

* The Company has transferred legal ownership of the goods to the Customer i.e. the Customer

has legal ownership of the goods.* The Company has physically transferred the goods to the Customer i.e. the Customer has

physically possessed the goods.

120 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

* The Company has transferred the principal risks and rewards in the ownership of the goods to

the Customer i.e. the Customer has obtained the principal risks and rewards in the ownership of the

goods.* The Customer has received the goods or services etc.The determination of the Company's status as either a principally liable person or an agent is made

when entering into a transaction depending on whether it exercises control over the goods or services

before handing them over to the customer. If the Company has the ability to control the goods or

services before transferring them to the customer it is considered the principal and records revenue

according to the total consideration received or receivable. On the other hand if the Company lacks

control over the goods or services before transferring them it is classified as an agent and recognizes

revenue based on the anticipated commissions or fees.

2. Disclosure of specific revenue recognition and measurement methods by business type

(1) Domestic company

1) Domestic sales

For sales to domestic carmakers the goods received by customer and the notice of issuing an invoice is

treated as the time point of revenue recognition. For domestic after-sales market sales the time of

delivery is treated as the time point of revenue recognition.

2) Overseas sales

For general trade sales customs declaration and export are treated as the revenue confirmation time

point. For the sales based on DDU and DDP as contained in the sales contract the time of arrival at the

destination and the acknowledgment of receipt by customer is treated as the time point of revenue

recognition.

(2) Overseas company

The time of shipment and the acknowledgment of receipt by customer is treated as the time point of

revenue recognition.

(2). Different business models adopted for similar businesses leading to differences in revenue

recognition accounting policies

□Applicable√ Non-applicable

35. Contract costs

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Contract costs include contract performance costs and contract acquisition costs.The Company recognizes the costs incurred for performing the contract and that not fall within the

scope of inventories fixed assets or intangible assets as stipulated by related standards as an asset when

the following conditions are met:

* The cost is directly related to a current or anticipated contract.* The cost increases the Company's future resources to perform obligations.* The cost is expected to be recovered

The Company regards the incremental cost incurred to acquire the contract and that are expected to

be recovered as contract acquisition costs and recognizes them as an asset.Assets related to contract costs shall be amortized using the same basis as income recognition of

goods or services related to the asset. However the Company shall include the amount in current profit

or loss if the amortization period of the contract acquisition cost is less than one year.The Company shall draw an impairment provision for the excess part when the book value of an

asset related to the contract cost is higher than the difference between the following two items and

recognize it as an impairment loss of the asset:

1. The remaining consideration expected to be obtained due to the transfer of goods or services

related to the asset;

2. Estimated costs to be incurred for the transfer of goods or services related to the asset.

The Company shall reverse the impairment provision withdrawn and include it in current profit or

loss if the impairment factors of the previous period change and cause the aforementioned difference

higher than the book value of the asset. However the book value of the asset after reverse shall not

exceed the book value of the asset on the reverse date under the assumption that no provision for the

impairment is withdrawn.

121 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

36. Government subsidies

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Type

Government grants are monetary assets and non-monetary assets acquired by the Company from

the government free of charge. Government grants are classified into government grants related to assets

and government grants related to revenue.Government grants related to assets refer to government grants acquired by the Company for the

purpose of purchasing or constructing or otherwise forming long-term assets. Government grants related

to revenue refer to the government grants other than those related to assets.Government grants are classified as assets-related under the following criteria: government grants

obtained for purchase and construction or other forms of long-term assets are defined as government

grants related to assets;

Government grants are classified as income-related under the following criteria government grants

other than assets-related government grants are defined as income-related government grants;

If the government documents have not yet specified the intended subjects of grants the Company

will classify the government grants as asset-related or income-related according to the following criteria:

(1) If the government document specifies a item applicable to the grants it shall be divided

according to the relative proportion of the expenditure amount that will form the asset and the

expenditure amount included in the expense in the budget of the specific item and the division ratio

shall be rechecked among each balance sheet date and subject to a if necessary;

(2) The government document only makes a general statement and no specific item is specified it

is recorded as the income-related government grants.

2. Confirmation of time point

Government subsidies are confirmed when the company can meet its attached conditions and can

be received.

3. Accounting treatment

Government grants related to assets shall write off the book value of relevant assets or be

recognized as deferred income. When recognized as deferred income the government grant related to

assets will be period by period credited to the profits and losses of the current period in a reasonable and

systematic manner within the service life of relevant assets (those related to the Company's daily

activities shall be recognized as other income; those unrelated to the Company's daily activities shall be

recognized as non-operating income).The revenue-related government grants shall be recognized as deferred income if they are used to

compensate relevant expenses or losses in subsequent periods and they shall be included in profit and

loss of the current period (those related to Company's routine activities shall be included in other income;

those unrelated to the Company's routine activities shall be included in non-operating income) or used to

offset relevant expenses or losses during the recognition of related expenses or losses; the grants used to

compensate related expenses or losses incurred shall be included in profit and loss of the current period

(those related to Company's routine activities shall be included in other income; those unrelated to the

Company's routine activities shall be included in non-operating income) or used to offset relevant

expenses or losses.

37. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Income tax includes current income tax and deferred income tax. The Company will include current

income tax and deferred income tax in the current profit or loss except for income tax arising from

business combination and transaction or event directly included in the owners’ equity (including other

comprehensive income).Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be calculated and recognized on

the basis of the difference (temporary difference) between the tax basis of the assets and liabilities and

their book value.

122 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits

will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. For deductible losses

and tax credits that can be reversed in the future period deferred tax assets shall be recognized to the

extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available in the future to offset the deductible losses

and tax credits.Save as the exceptions deferred income tax liabilities shall be recognized for the taxable temporary

difference.Special circumstances in which deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities are not

recognized include:

* Initial recognition of goodwill;

* Transaction or event that is not a business combination and would not affect accounting

profit and taxable income (or deductible loss) at the time of occurrence.For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries associates and joint

ventures deferred income tax liability is recognized unless the Company can control the timing of

reversal of such temporary differences and such temporary differences are not likely to be reversed in

the foreseeable future. For deductible temporary differences related to the investments of subsidiaries

associates and joint ventures deferred tax asset is recognized when the temporary differences are likely

to be reversed in the foreseeable future and the taxable income amount used to offset the deductible

temporary differences is likely to be obtained in the future.Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities on the balance sheet are evaluated based on the

anticipated tax rates that will be applicable during the period when the associated assets are recuperated

or the associated liabilities are resolved in accordance with the prevailing tax regulations.On the balance sheet date the Company reviews the book value of the deferred income tax assets.The book value of the deferred income tax asset will be written down if sufficient taxable income is not

likely to be obtained to offset the benefit of the deferred income tax asset in the future period. The

write-down amount will be reversed when sufficient taxable income is likely to be obtained.After granted the legal rights of net settlement and with the intention to use net settlement or obtain

assets and repay debt at the same time the net amount after offsetting its current income tax assets and

current income tax liabilities shall be recorded.On the balance sheet date deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be as

stipulated by tax law measured by the applicable tax rate of the period of expected recovery of the

relevant assets or settlement of the relevant liabilities.* The taxpayer has the legal right to settle the current income tax assets and current income tax

liabilities on a net basis;

* Deferred income tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are related to the income tax to be paid

by the same entity liable to pay tax to the same tax collection and management authority or related to

different entities liable to pay tax. The relevant entity liable to pay tax is intended to apply net settlement

of current income tax assets and liabilities or at the same time obtain assets and repay debt in every

future period that deferred income tax assets and liabilities with importance would be reversed.

38. Lease

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Judgemental basis and accounting treatment of short-term leases and leases of low-value assets as

a simplified treatment for lessee

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1) Right-of-use assets

On the start date of the lease term the Company recognizes the right-of-use asset for leases other

than short-term leases and low-value asset leases. Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost

which includes:

* The initial measurement amount of the lease liability;

* For lease payments paid on or before the start of the lease term if there is a lease incentive the

amount of the lease incentive already enjoyed is deducted;

* Initial direct expenses incurred by the Company;

123 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

* The Company's estimated cost for dismantling and removing the leased assets restoring the

site where the leased assets are located or restoring the leased assets to the state as set out in the lease

terms and conditions except for the costs incurred for the production of inventory.The Company subsequently uses the straight-line method to depreciate the right-of-use assets. If it

can be reasonably determined that the ownership of the leased asset will be obtained at the end of the

lease term the Company shall depreciate the leased asset over the remaining useful life; otherwise the

leased asset will be depreciated over the lease term or the remaining useful life of the leased asset

whichever is shorter.The Company determines whether the right-of-use asset has been impaired under the principles as

set out in "Note V. 27. Long-term asset impairment" and performs accounting treatment for the

identified impairment loss.

(2) Lease liabilities

On the commencement of the lease term the Company recognizes lease liabilities for leases other

than short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. Lease liabilities are initially measured based on the

present value of the unpaid lease payments. Lease payments include:

* Fixed payment (including the actual fixed payment) if there is a lease incentive the relevant

amount of the lease incentive will be deducted;

* Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;

* The amount expected to be paid based on the residual value of the guarantee provided by the

company;

* The exercise price of the purchase option provided that the Company reasonably determines

that it will exercise the option;

* The amount to be paid to exercise the option to terminate the lease provided that the lease

term reflects that the company will exercise the option to terminate the lease.The Company takes the interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate but if the interest rate

implicit in the lease cannot be reasonably determined the company's incremental borrowing interest rate

is used as the discount rate.The Company calculates the interest expense of the lease liability during each period of the lease

term according to a fixed periodic interest rate and includes it in the current profit and loss or the cost of

related assets.Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities are included in

the current profit and loss or the cost of related assets when they actually occur.After the commencement of the lease term in any of the following circumstances the Company

re-measures the lease liability and adjusts the corresponding right-of-use asset. If the book value of the

right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero but the lease liability still needs to be further reduced it will

The difference is included in the current profit and loss:

* When the evaluation results of the purchase option the renewal option or the termination option

change or the actual exercise of the aforementioned option is inconsistent with the original evaluation

result the company will discount the lease payment after the change and the revised discount The

present value of the rate calculation remeasures the lease liability;

* When the actual fixed payment changes the expected payable amount of the guarantee residual

value changes or the index or ratio used to determine the lease payment changes the company

calculates the present value based on the changed lease payment and the original discount rate

124 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Remeasure the lease liability. However if changes in lease payments originate from changes in floating

interest rates the revised discount rate is used to calculate the present value.

(3) Short-term leases and low-value asset leases

The Company elects not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases

and low-value asset leases and calculates the relevant lease payments in the current profit and loss or

related asset costs on a straight-line basis in each period of the lease term. Short-term lease refers to a

lease that does not include purchase options for a lease period not exceeding 12 months at the beginning

of the lease period. Low-value asset leasing refers to a lease with a lower value when a single leased

asset is a new asset. If the Company subleases or expects to sublease the leased assets the original lease

is not a low-value asset lease.

(4) Lease change

If the lease is changed and the following conditions are met at the same time the company shall

treat the lease change as a separate lease for accounting treatment:

* The lease change expands the scope of the lease by adding one or more use rights to leased

assets;

* The increased consideration is equivalent to the amount of the individual price of the expanded

part of the lease scope adjusted according to the contract conditions.If the lease change is not accounted for as a separate lease on the effective date of the lease change

the Company reapportions the consideration of the contract after the change re-determines the lease

term and calculates the current lease payment based on the lease payment after the change and the

revised discount rate. The value of the lease liability is remeasured.If the lease change causes the scope of the lease to be reduced or the lease term is shortened the

Company will correspondingly reduce the book value of the right-of-use asset and the relevant gains or

losses from the partial or complete termination of the lease are included in the current profit and loss. If

other lease changes cause the lease liability to be remeasured the company adjusts the book value of the

right-of-use asset accordingly.Criteria for classification and accounting treatment of leases as lessors

√Applicable □Non-applicable

On the commencement date of the lease the Company divides the lease into financial lease and

operating lease. Finance lease refers to a lease in which almost all the risks and rewards related to the

ownership of the leased asset are transferred regardless of whether the ownership is ultimately

transferred. Operating leases refer to leases other than financial leases. When the Company acts as a

sublease lessor it classifies subleases based on the right-of-use assets generated from the original lease.

(1) Accounting treatment of operating leases

The lease receipts of operating leases are recognized as rental income in each period of the lease

term according to the straight-line method. The Company capitalizes the initial direct costs incurred

related to operating leases and allocates them to the current profit and loss on the same basis as the

confirmation of rental income during the lease term. Variable lease payments that are not included in the

lease receipts are included in the current profit and loss when they actually occur. If an operating lease is

125 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

changed the company will account for it as a new lease from the effective date of the change and the

amount of advance receipts or lease receivables related to the lease before the change shall be deemed as

the receipts of the new lease.

(2) Accounting treatment of financial leasing

On the commencement date of the lease the Company recognizes the financial lease receivables for

the financial lease and terminates the recognition of the financial lease assets. When the Company

initially measures the financial lease receivables the net lease investment is taken as the entry value of

the financial lease receivables. The net lease investment is the sum of the unguaranteed residual value

and the present value of the lease payment that has not been received at the beginning of the lease term

discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease.The Company calculates and recognizes the interest income for each period of the lease term based

on a fixed periodic interest rate. The derecognition and impairment of financial lease receivables shall be

accounted for in accordance with this Note "III. (X). Financial Instruments".Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the net lease investment are

included in the current profit and loss when they actually occur.If a financial lease is changed and the following conditions are met at the same time the Company

shall treat the change as a separate lease for accounting treatment:

* The change expands the scope of the lease by adding one or more use rights to leased assets;

* The increased consideration is equivalent to the amount of the individual price of the expanded

part of the lease scope adjusted according to the contract conditions.If the change of the financial lease is not accounted for as a separate lease the company shall deal

with the changed lease in the following situations:

* If the change takes effect on the lease start date the lease will be classified as an operating lease

and the Company will start accounting for it as a new lease from the lease change effective date and use

the net lease investment before the lease change effective date as The book value of the leased asset;

* If the change takes effect on the lease start date the lease will be classified as a financial lease

and the company will conduct accounting treatment in accordance with the policy of this note "V. (11).Financial Instruments" on the modification or renegotiation of the contract.

39. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

40. Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1). Changes in significant accounting policies

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(2). Changes in significant accounting estimates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

126 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). From 2024 onwards the initial implementation of new accounting standards or standard

interpretations involves adjustments to the financial statements at the beginning of the first

implementation year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

41. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

VI. Taxes

1. Major categories of taxes and tax rates

Main categories of taxes and tax rates

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Tax Type Taxation basis Tax rate

According to the provisions of the

tax law the sales tax shall be

calculated on the basis of the

income by selling goods and

VAT taxable services. After deducting 13% 9% 6%(Note 1)

the input tax that is allowed to be

deducted from the sales tax in the

current period the difference shall

be the value added tax

Urban Maintenance and Calculated based on the actual

7% 5%(Note2)

Construction Tax VAT paid

Education Surcharges Calculated based on the actual

3%

VAT paid

Local Education Surcharges Calculated based on the actual

2%

VAT paid

Enterprise income tax 34% 30% 28% 27% 26.5%、

Calculated based on the taxable

25%24%20.6%19%16.5%、income

15%

Note 1: The sales of goods are subject to VAT at 13% of taxable income technology development

services are subject to VAT at 6% of taxable income and real estate leasing is subject to VAT at 9% of

taxable income.Note 2: If there are taxable entities applicable to different corporate city maintenance and

construction tax rates make a disclosure of statement:

Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax Rate

Name of Taxpayer

(%)

Tuopu Automobile Electronics 5

Tuopu Thermal Management 5

Zhejiang Towin 5

Skateboard Chassis 5

Taizhou Tuopu 5

Sichuan Tuopu 5

Ningbo Qianhui 5

Shanghai Towin 5

Anhui Tuopu 5

127 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Henan Tuopu 5

Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Hangzhou Bay) 5

Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Jinhua) 5

Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Linshui) 5

If there are taxpayers applicable to different corporate local education surcharge rates make a disclosure

of the description

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Name of Taxpayer Income Tax Rate (%)

The Company 15

Tuopu Automobile Electronics 15

Tuopu Thermal Management 15

Zhejiang Towin 15

Suining Tuopu 15

Tuopu Chassis 15

Hunan Tuopu 15

Xi’an Tuopu 15

Sichuan Tuopu 15

Liuzhou Tuopu 15

Baoji Tuopu 15

Ningbo Qianhui 15

Chongqing Tuopu 15

Tuopu North America Limited 26.50

Tuopu North America USA Limited INC 27

Tuopu USA LLC 28

Tuopu International 16.50

Tuopu Poland 19

Tuopu Sweden 20.60

Tuopu Malaysia 24

Tuopu Do Brasil 34

Tuopu Mexico 30

Other companies 25

2. Preferential tax rate

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the accreditation of hi-tech enterprises”(Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo Finance

Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202133100574). As set out in the certificate the Company was accredited as a hi-tech enterprise and

this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the preferential tax rate for corporate

income tax is 15% which is effective from 2021 to 2023 The corporate income tax rate for 2023 is 15%

The documents pertaining to the re-evaluation of the Company's status as a high-tech enterprise has

been submitted. As of the date of this financial report the Company has not yet received confirmation of

this status. In accordance with the State Administration of Taxation Announcement No. 24 of 2017 the

enterprise income tax for a company whose high-tech enterprise qualification has lapsed is temporarily

assessed at a rate of 15% until the re-evaluation is completed. Consequently the Company's enterprise

income tax for the period from January to June 2024 has been provisionally assessed at a rate of 15%.

2. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the accreditation of hi-tech enterprises”(Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo Finance

128 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202233100803). As set out in the certificate Tuopu Automotive Electronics was accredited as a

hi-tech enterprise and this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the

preferential tax rate for corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 20222 to 2024. The

corporate income tax rate applicable to Tuopu Automotive Electronics for 2023 is 15%.

3. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the accreditation of hi-tech enterprises”(Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo Finance

Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202233100803). As set out in the certificate Tuopu Thermal Management was accredited as a

hi-tech enterprise and this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the

preferential tax rate for corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 2023 to 2025. The

corporate income tax rate applicable to Tuopu Thermal Management for 2024 is 15%.

4. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the Accreditation of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management ofhi-tech enterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo

Finance Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202333103290). As set out in the certificate Zhejiang Towin was accredited as a hi-tech enterprise

and this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the preferential tax rate for

corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 2022 to 2024. The corporate income tax rate

applicable to Zhejiang Towin for 2024 is 15%

5. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” the main operations of Suining Tuopu were accredited as the

state encouraged industry by Sichuan Department of Economic and Information the preferential tax rate

for corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The

corporate income tax rate applicable to Suining Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

6. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the Accreditation of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management ofhi-tech enterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo

Finance Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202333103290). As set out in the certificate Tuopu Chassis was accredited as a hi-tech enterprise

and this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the preferential tax rate for

corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 2023 to 2025. The corporate income tax rate

applicable to Tuopu Chassis for 2024 is 15%.

7. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the accreditation of hi-tech enterprises”(Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Hunan Science and Technology Bureau Hunan

Department of Finance and Hunan Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202343003469). As set out in the certificate Hunan Tuopu was accredited as a hi-tech enterprise and

this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the preferential tax rate for corporate

income tax is 15% which is effective from 2023 to 2025. The corporate income tax rate applicable to

Hunan Tuopu for 2023 is 15%.

8. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” any enterprise engaged in an encouraged industry in Western

China will pay corporate income tax at 15% from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The corporate

income tax rate applicable to Xi’an Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

9. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” any enterprise engaged in an encouraged industry in Western

China will pay corporate income tax at 15% from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The corporate

income tax rate applicable to Sichuan Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

129 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

10. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” any enterprise engaged in an encouraged industry in Western

China will pay corporate income tax at 15% from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The corporate

income tax rate applicable to Liuzhou Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

11. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” any enterprise engaged in an encouraged industry in Western

China will pay corporate income tax at 15% from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The corporate

income tax rate applicable to Baoji Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

12. Under the provisions of the “Administrative measures for the accreditation of hi-techenterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No. 32) and the “Guidelines for the accreditation management ofhi-tech enterprises” (Guo Ke Fa Huo [2016] No.195) Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau Ningbo

Finance Bureau and Ningbo Tax Service SAT issued the certificate of hi-tech enterprise (No.GR202333100329). As set out in the certificate Ningbo Qianhui was accredited as a hi-tech enterprise

and this accreditation is valid for 3 years. Within this period of validity the preferential tax rate for

corporate income tax is 15% which is effective from 2023 to 2025. The corporate income tax rate

applicable to Ningbo Qianhui for 2024 is 15%.

13. Under the provisions of the “Circular on the Continuation of the Enterprise Income Tax Policyfor the Western Development Strategy” (No. 23 [2020] Circular of the Ministry of Finance the StateAdministration of Taxation and the National Development and Reform Commission” and “Catalogue ofEncouraged Industries in Western China” any enterprise engaged in an encouraged industry in Western

China will pay corporate income tax at 15% from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2030. The corporate

income tax rate applicable to Chongqing Tuopu for 2024 is 15%.

14. . According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Beilun) was entitled to the

three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2022 onwards.

15. According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Hangzhou Bay) was entitled

to the three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2022 onwards.

16. According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Pinghu) was entitled to the

three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2022 onwards.

17. According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Taizhou) was entitled to the

three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2023 onwards.

18. According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Ningbo Yinzhou) was

entitled to the three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2023 onwards.

130 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

19. According to the " The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Enterprise Income Tax" and

applicable implementation regulations the income from investment and operation of the state-sponsored

public infrastructure projects shall be exempted for corporate income tax from the first to the third year

and paid in half from the fourth to the sixth year which commences from the taxable year of the first

sum of production and operation income. Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Xiangtan) was entitled to the

three-year tax exemption and three-year half tax payment policy from 2023 onwards.

20. In accordance with the relevant regulations outlined in the “Announcement on VAT CreditPolicy for Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises” (Announcement No. 43 of the Ministry of Finance and

the State Administration of Taxation of the People's Republic of China of 2023) advanced

manufacturing enterprises have the privilege to deduct 5% of the creditable input tax amount for the

current period from the payable value-added tax ("VAT") between January 1 2023 and December 31

2027. The Company Ningbo Tuopu Automobile Electronics Zhejiang Towin Tuopu Thermal

Management Tuopu Chassis and Ningbo Qianhui are eligible for this VAT addition and deduction

policy.

21. According to the provisions outlined in the “Announcement on Tax Policies Related to FurtherSupporting Entrepreneurship and Employment of Key Groups”(Announcement No. 15 of 2023 by the

Ministry of Finance the General Administration of Taxation the Ministry of Human Resources and

Social Security and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development) enterprises that hire

individuals who have lifted themselves out of poverty and those who have been unemployed for over six

months at public employment service institutions under the human resources and social security

department will receive a flat-rate sequential deduction of VAT for a three-year period. This deduction

will be based on the number of individuals recruited provided they hold the necessary certificates have

signed a labor contract lasting more than one year and have paid social insurance premiums as required

by law. This tax incentive will apply from January 1 2023 to December 31 2027. The Company

Ningbo Tuopu Automobile Electronics Ningbo Qianhui Tuopu Industrial Automation Zhejiang Towin

Suining Tuopu Tuopu Chassis Yantai Tuopu Wuhan Tuopu Taizhou Tuopu Baoji Tuopu and Xi’an

Tuopu are eligible for these tax benefits.

3. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

VII. Notes to the Items in the Consolidated Financial Statement

1. Cash and bank balances

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Beginning of the Period

Cash on Hand 25802.96 18810.59

Bank Balance 3558437696.85 2313919121.92

Other Cash and Bank

490835991.95541429058.76

Balances

Deposits in finance

companies

Total 4049299491.76 2855366991.27

Including: Total Amount

Deposited in Overseas 362180147.67 228658843.26

Banks

Other notes

Schedule of the cash and bank balances restricted for use

Unit: Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the Beginning of the

Item Balance at the End of the Period

Period

Documentary Credit Deposit 482054524.38 535150594.14

L/C Guarantee deposits

Guarantee and security deposit 8781467.57 6277854.73

131 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Foreign exchange settlement 609.89

deposit

Total 490835991.95 541429058.76

2. Trading Financial Assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the Reasons and basis

Balance at the End of

Item Beginning of the for designation

the Period

Period

Financial assets that are /

measured at fair value and

1640935400.96300872066.52

whose changes are included

in the current profit and loss

Including:

Equity instrument 935400.96 872066.52 /

investment

Short-term financial 1640000000.00 300000000.00 /

products

Financial assets that are

designated to be measured at

fair value and whose changes

are included in the current

profit and loss

Including:

Total 1640935400.96 300872066.52 /

Other Notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Derivative Financial Assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Notes Receivable

(1) Notes receivable presented by category

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the Beginning of the

Item Balance at the End of the Period

Period

Bank Acceptance Notes 74333626.66 496868790.84

Commercial Acceptance Notes 40512334.38 57161817.04

Total 114845961.04 554030607.88

(2). Notes receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Pledged amount by the end of period

Bank Acceptance Notes 15454.95

Commercial Acceptance Notes

132 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Total 15454.95

(3). Notes receivable that the Company has endorsed or discounted at the end of the period and

that have not yet expired on the balance sheet date

□Applicable √Non-applicable

133 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Disclosure by provision for bad debts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Beginning of the Period

Book Balance Bad Debt Provision Book Balance Bad Debt Provision

Category Accrued Book Accrued

Percentage Percentag Book Value

Amount Amount Proportion Value Amount Amount Proportio

(%) e (%)

(%) n (%)

Bad debt

provision accrued

based on single

item

Including:

Bad debt

provision accrued 116978 2132228. 114845 557039124.5 3008516.6 554030607.8

100.001.82100.000.54

based on 189.16 12 961.04 7 9 8

portfolios

Including:

Portfolio: bank 743336 743336 496868790.8 496868790.8

63.5489.20

acceptance notes 26.66 26.66 4 4

Portfolio 2:

4264452132228.4051233008516.6

commercial 36.46 5.00 60170333.73 10.80 5.00 57161817.04

62.501234.389

acceptance notes

116978/2132228./114845557039124.5/3008516.6/554030607.8

Total

189.1612961.04798

134 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Bad debt provision accrued based on single item

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Bad debt provision accrued based on portfolio:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period

Name

Notes receivable Bad Debt Provision Accrued Proportion (%)

Portfolio 1: bank

74333626.66

acceptance notes

Portfolio 2:

commercial 42644562.50 2132228.12 5.00

acceptance notes

Total 116978189.16 2132228.12 1.82

Notes to bad debt provision accrued based on portfolio

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Notes to significant changes in the carrying amount of notes receivable for which a change in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Bad debt provision

√Applicable□Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the Amount Changed in the Current Period Balance at the

Category Beginning of Withdrawal Other End of the

Provision Write-off

the Period or Reversal Changes Period

Portfolio 1:

bank

acceptance

notes

Portfolio 2:

commercial

3008516.69-876288.572132228.12

acceptance

notes

Total 3008516.69 -876288.57 2132228.12

Significant withdrawal or reversal amount of provision for bad debts in the current period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6). Accounts receivable actually written off in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Particulars about significant accounts receivable written off:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

135 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Note on write-off of notes receivable:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

5. Accounts receivable

(1) Disclosure by aging

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Book Balance at the End of the Book Balance at the Beginning

Aging

Period of the Period

Within 1 year

Including: sub-item within 1 year

Within 1 year 5788026940.69 5358563151.03

Subtotal within 1 year 5788026940.69 5358563151.03

1 to 2 years 83713874.67 59317771.10

2 to 3 years 10117834.74 6568262.84

Over 3 years 10841484.71 10026871.15

3 to 4 years

4 to 5 years

Over 5 years 14891310.81 14810992.23

Total 5907591445.62 5449287048.35

136 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Disclosure by provision method for bad debts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Beginning of the Period

Book Balance Bad Debt Provision Book Balance Bad Debt Provision

Category (%) Accrued Book Book

Percentage Accrued

Amount Percentage Amount Proportion Value Amount Amount Value

(%) Proportion (%)

(%)(%)

Bad debt

provision

16643940

accrued 2.82 166439402.18 100.00 166439402.18 3.05 166439402.18 100.00

2.18

based on

single item

Including:

Bad debt

provision

574115205439472805282847646.150067151

accrued 97.18 301679242.63 5.25 96.95 276132484.50 5.23

43.440.81761.67

based on

portfolio

Including:

Bad debt

provision

574115205439472805282847646.150067151

accrued 97.18 301679242.63 5.25 96.95 276132484.50 5.23

43.440.81761.67

based on

aging groups

590759145439472805449287048.350067151

Total / 468118644.81 / / 442571886.68 /

45.620.81561.67

137 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Provision for bad debt based on single item:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period

Accrued

Name Bad Debt Reason for

Book Balance Proportion

Provision Accrual

(%)

Human Horizons

Expected to be

(Shandong) Technology 117815838.01 117815838.01 100.00

unrecoverable

Co. Ltd.Wilmaster New Energy Expected to be

Auto Parts (Wenzhou) 14768198.95 14768198.95 100.00 unrecoverable

Co. Ltd.VM Motor Purchasing Expected to be

11687740.7011687740.70100.00

(Shanghai) Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

Human Horizons Expected to be

(Jiangsu) Technology 5784653.68 5784653.68 100.00 unrecoverable

Co. Ltd.Chongqing Hyosow Expected to be

4682782.604682782.60100.00

Parts Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

Henan Dongqi Chenfei Expected to be

Rubber and Plastic Co. 2438745.39 2438745.39 100.00 unrecoverable

Ltd.Jiangling Holdings Co. Expected to be

1602562.001602562.00100.00

Ltd. unrecoverable

Beijing Borgward Motor Expected to be

1449066.881449066.88100.00

Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

GAC Fiat Chrysler Co. Expected to be

1415371.811415371.81100.00

Ltd. Guangzhou Branch unrecoverable

VM Motor Technology Expected to be

1365699.921365699.92100.00

(Sichuan) Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

Expected to be

Hafei Motor Co. Ltd. 958585.20 958585.20 100.00

unrecoverable

VM Motor Expected to be

Technology(Hengyang) 922148.75 922148.75 100.00 unrecoverable

Co. Ltd.GAC Fiat Chrysler Co. Expected to be

902816.58902816.58100.00

Ltd. unrecoverable

Zhejiang Green Field Expected to be

408702.32408702.32100.00

Motor Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

VM Motor Sales Expected to be

236489.39236489.39100.00

(Shanghai) Co. Ltd. unrecoverable

Total 166439402.18 166439402.18 100.00 /

Notes to bad debt provision accrued based on single item:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Bad debt provision accrued based on portfolios:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Accrued items based on combinations: Accrued items based on aging group

138 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period

Name

Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision Accrued Proportion(%)

Within 1 year 5664426449.00 283221322.46 5.00

(including 1 year)

1-2 years (including 2 56892308.13 5689230.82 10.00

years)

2-3 years (including 3 5640935.18 1692280.56 30.00

years)

3-5 years (including 5 7789855.83 4673913.49 60.00

years)

Over 5 years 6402495.30 6402495.30 100.00

Total 5741152043.44 301679242.63

Recognition criteria for and notes to bad debt provision by portfolios:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of accounts receivable for which changes in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Bad debt provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount Changed in the Current Period

Balance at the Balance at the

Withdrawa

Category Beginning of the Other End of the

Provision l or Write-off

Period Changes Period

Reversal

Bad debt

provision

166439402.

accrued 166439402.18

18

based on

single item

Bad debt

provision

25546758.301679242.

accrued 276132484.50

1363

based on

portfolios

25546758.468118644.

Total 442571886.68

1381

Significant withdrawal or reversal amount of provision for bad debts in the current period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Accounts receivable actually written off in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Particulars about significant accounts receivable written off

□Applicable √Non-applicable

139 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Notes to accounts receivable written off:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Accounts receivable of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Percentage

of total

Ending ending

Ending balance of balance Ending balance of balance of Ending balance

Name of

accounts of accounts receivable accounts of provision for

Entity

receivable contract and contract assets receivable bad debts

assets and

contract

assets (%)

No.1 978798096.85 978798096.85 16.57 48939904.84

No.2 695795641.55 695795641.55 11.78 34789782.08

No.3 343533193.91 343533193.91 5.82 17176659.70

No.4 295972669.25 295972669.25 5.01 14798633.46

No.5 251456657.01 251456657.01 4.26 12572832.85

Total 2565556258.57 2565556258.57 43.44 128277812.93

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

6. Contract assets

(1) Status of contract assets

□Applicable √Not Applicable

(2) Amounts and reasons for significant changes in book value during the reporting period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3) Disclosure by provision for bad debt

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to bad debt provisioning by individual item:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolio:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses.□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of contract assets for which a change in the

allowance for losses has occurred during the period:

140 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

□Applicable √Not Applicable

(4). Provision for bad debts on contract assets for the current period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Contract assets actually written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which significant contract assets written off

□Applicable √Not applicable

Description of contract assets written off:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

7. Receivables financing

(1). Presentation of receivables financing classifications

√Applicable □Not Applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Balance at the Beginning of the

Item

Period Period

Notes receivable 881452138.71 1039933314.87

Accounts receivable

Total 881452138.71 1039933314.87

(2). Receivable financing pledged by the company at the end of the period

√Applicable □Not Applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Amount pledged at the end of the period

Bank Acceptance Notes 5271872.86

Commercial Acceptance Notes

Total 5271872.86

(3). The Company's receivable financing that has been endorsed or discounted and is not due on

the balance sheet date at the end of the period

√Applicable □Not Applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amounts derecognized at the end Amounts not derecognized at the

Total

of the period end of the period

Bank Acceptance Notes 1370555249.36

Commercial Acceptance Notes

Total 1370555249.36

141 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Disclosure by provision for bad debts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Beginning of the Period

Book Balance Bad Debt Provision Book Balance Bad Debt Provision

Category (%) Accrued Accrued

Book Value Percentage Book Value

Amount Percentage Amount Proportion Amount Amount Proportion

(%)

(%)(%)(%)

Bad debt

provision accrued

based on single

item

Including:

Bad debt

provision accrued 8814521 881452138.7 1040142093. 1039933314

100.0016.360.00100.00208778.830.02

based on 55.07 1 70 .87

portfolios

Including

Portfolio 1: bank 8814518 881451827.9 1035966517. 1035966517

100.0099.60

acceptance notes 27.97 7 17 .17

Portfolio 2:

commercial 327.10 0.00 16.36 5.00 310.74 4175576.53 0.40 208778.83 5.00 3966797.70

acceptance notes

8814521/16.36/881452138.71040142093./208778.83/1039933314

Total

55.07170.87

142 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Provision for bad debts is made on an individual basis:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

Explanation of provision for bad debts by individual item:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolio:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses.□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of receivables financing for which changes in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

(5). Provision for bad debts

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the Amount Changed in the Current Period Balance at

Category Beginning of Withdrawal or Other the End of

Provision Write-off

the Period Reversal Changes the Period

Bad debt

provision

accrued based

on single item

Bad debt

provision

accrued based 208778.83 208762.47 16.36

on

combinations

Total 208778.83 208762.47 16.36

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(6). Receivables financing actually written off during the period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Of which significant write-offs of receivables financing:

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Note to write-offs:

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(7). Changes in receivables financing increase or decrease during the period and changes in fair

value:

√Applicable □Not applicable

143 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Item Balance at the Increase in the Derecognition Other Balance at the

End of Current Period in the Current Changes End of the

Previous Year Period Period

Bank

Acceptance 1035966517.17 2478144007.73 2632658696.93 881451827.97

Notes

Commercial

Acceptance 3966797.70 1597176.16 5772425.59 208762.47 310.74

Notes

Total 1039933314.87 2479741183.89 2638431122.52 208762.47 881452138.71

(8). Other notes:

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

8. Prepayments

(1). Presentation of prepayments by age

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Start of the Period

Age

Amount Percentage(%) Amount Percentage(%)

Within 1 year 220602532.69 98.35 111225475.06 95.54

1-2 years 1648467.47 0.73 2307879.19 1.98

2-3 years 413871.46 0.19 1248987.46 1.08

Over 3 years 1632613.03 0.73 1631882.03 1.40

Total 224297484.65 100.00 116414223.74 100.00

(2). Particulars of prepayments of the top five closing balances by prepayment parties

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Proportion in total

Balance at the end

Name of Entity balance of prepayments

of the period

at the end of the period

Yunnan Alumimum Co. Ltd. 113198550.55 50.47

GLOBAL GLORY GROUP LIMITED 11930319.01 5.32

Ningbo Hangzhou Bay China Resources Gas Co.

10740254.034.79

Ltd.Ningbo Gelite Supply Chain Management Co. Ltd. 8875575.89 3.96

Xiangtan Desheng Energy Power Distribution Co.

4482715.272.00

Ltd.Total 149227414.75 66.54

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

9. Other receivables

Presentation of items

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

144 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Interest receivable

Dividend receivable

Other Receivables 76777361.70 89762378.31

Total 76777361.70 89762378.31

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Interest receivable

(1). Classification of interest receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Significant overdue interest

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to bad debt provisioning by individual item:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolio:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses.

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of interest receivable for which changes in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Provision for bad debts

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Actual write-off of interest receivable during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which significant write-off of interest receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-offs:

□Applicable √Not applicable

145 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Dividends receivable

(1). Dividends receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Significant dividends receivable with an age of more than 1 year

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to bad debt provision by individual item:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolios:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of dividends receivable for which changes in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Provision for bad debt

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Dividends receivable actually written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Dividends receivable written off of which the amount is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-offs:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not applicable

146 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Other receivables

(1). Disclosure by age

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Book Balance at the End of the Book Balance at the Beginning

Age

Period of the Period

Within 1 year

Including: sub-item within 1 year

Within 1 year 58811953.26 50731522.57

Subtotal within 1 year 58811953.26 50731522.57

1 to 2 years 12412676.06 35362927.22

2 to 3 years 11253844.84 11647415.88

Over 3 years 4642265.68 3969015.68

3 to 4 years

4 to 5 years

Over 5 years 1087401.00 988401.00

Total 58811953.26 50731522.57

(2). Categorized by nature of funds

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Book balance at the end of the Book balance at the beginning

Nature of Funds

period of the period

Petty cash funds 994300.00 6027386.91

Security deposits 71457183.92 73765967.01

Others 15756656.92 22905928.43

Total 88208140.84 102699282.35

(9). Particualrs of bad debt provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3

Expected credit Expected credit

Expected

Bad debt loss throughout the loss throughout the

credit loss in Total

provision duration (no credit duration (credit

the next 12

impairment impairment has

months

occurred) occurred)

Balance on

12936904.0412936904.04

January 1 2024

Balance of the

current period on

January 1 2024

--Transfer to

Phase 2

--Transfer to

Phase 3

--Transfer to

Phase 2

--Transfer to

Phase 1

147 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Provision made

in the current

period

Reversal in the

1506124.901506124.90

current period

Write-off in the

current period

Write-off in the

current period

Other changes

Balance on

December 30 11430779.14 11430779.14

2024

Notes to significant changes in the book balance of other receivables that have changed in the current

period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Amount of bad debt provision in the current period and the basis for assessing whether the credit risk of

financial instruments has increased significantly:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(10). Particualrs of bad debt provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount Changed in the Current Period

Balance at the Balance at the

Category Beginning of Withdra Other End of the

Provision Write-off

the Period wal or Changes Period

Reversal

Accounts

receivable with

150612

bad debt accrued 12936904.04 11430779.14 4.90

based on aging

portfolio

Total 150612

12936904.0411430779.14

4.90

Bad debt provision in the current period with significant amount of withdrawal or reversal:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Particulars of other receivables actually written off in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Particulars about significant other receivables written off:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Note to other receivables written off:

148 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6). Particulars of other receivables of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Proportion Balance

in total of bad

Balance

other debt

Nature of at the

Name of Unit Aging receivables provision

funds end of

at the end of at the end

the

the period of the

period

(%) period

Avalon Risk

Deposits and 819582.0

Management Insurance 16391640.00 18.58 Note

guarantees 0

Ag

Development and

Management

Deposits and Within 1 4881393.Administration 12889898.00 14.61

guarantees year 30

Committee of Ningbo

Hangzhou Bay New Area

Hugo Galindo Y Deposits and 577795.3

11555907.17 13.10 1-2 years

Asociados Sc guarantees 6

Dge-Re 7r Immobilien Within 1 769074.2

7690742.40 8.72 Other

Unternehmergesellschaft year 4

Arca Star Solutions Co. Deposits and Within 1 356340.0

7126800.008.08

Ltd. guarantees year 0

Total / / 7404184.

55654987.5763.09

90

Note: The amount within 2-3 year is RMB 9508485.00 and the amount due within 3-4 years is RMB

3381413.000.

(7). Presented in other receivables due to centralized management of funds

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

149 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

10. Inventories

(1). Category of inventories

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Start of the Period

Inventory

Inventory depreciation

depreciation provision

Item provision or contract

Book Balance Book Value Book Balance or contract Book Value

performance cost

performance cost

impairment provision

impairment provision

Raw materials 657510602.07 6035422.95 651475179.12 417047432.46 3749418.34 413298014.12

WIPs 775901486.86 7620081.35 768281405.51 873843603.34 6041797.88 867801805.46

Finished goods 1271442724.74 61332334.14 1210110390.60 1274079073.65 50752108.46 1223326965.19

Revolving materials 48148014.67 48148014.67 28925666.14 28925666.14

Consumptive

biological assets

Contract performance

cost

Delivered goods 850532278.68 65140822.65 785391456.03 772568717.76 61079363.56 711489354.20

Total 3603535107.02 140128661.09 3463406445.93 3366464493.35 121622688.24 3244841805.11

(2). Data resources recognized as inventory

□Applicable√Non-applicable

150 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Inventory depreciation provision and contract performance cost impairment provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Increase in the Current Period Decrease in the Current Period

Balance at the Balance at the End

Item Reversal or

Start of the Period Accrued Others Others of the Period

Write-off

Raw materials 3749418.34 2950326.23 664321.62 6035422.95

WIPs 6041797.88 1707037.19 128753.72 7620081.35

Finished goods 50752108.46 12745809.60 2165583.92 61332334.14

Revolving materials

Consumptive biological assets

Contract performance cost

Delivered goods 61079363.56 5226471.56 1165012.47 65140822.65

Total 121622688.24 22629644.58 4123671.73 140128661.09

Reasons for reversal or write-off of provision for decline in value of inventories during the period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

After the provision for decline in value of inventories has been made if the factors affecting the previous write-down of the value of inventories have disappeared

resulting in the net realizable value of inventories being higher than the book value the provision for decline in value of inventories will be reversed to the extent of

the amount of provision for decline in value of inventories originally made and the reversal will be recognized in the gain or loss of the current period

Provision for decline in value of inventories by portfolio

√Applicable □Not applicable

151 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

End of the period Beginning of the period

Accrual

Accrual proportion

Name of the portfolio proportion of

Book balance Falling price reserves of falling price Book balance Falling price reserves

falling price

reserves (%)

reserves (%)

Within 1 year 3359488715.53 24928174.78 0.74 3166420501.17 22425432.86 0.71

Over 1 year 244046391.49 115200486.31 47.20 200043992.18 99197255.38 49.59

Total 3603535107.02 140128661.09 3366464493.35 121622688.24

Provisioning criteria for provision for decline in value of inventories by portfolio

√Applicable □Not applicable

For inventories with an age of more than one year and corresponding to the relevant models that have ceased production the net realizable value is zero; for other

inventories the net realizable value is the estimated selling price less estimated selling expenses and related taxes.

(4). Notes to the balance at the end of the inventory period with the capitalized amount of borrowing costs

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Notes to the amortized amount in the current period of contract performance cost

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

152 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

11. Held-for-sale assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

12. Non-current assets due within one year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Debt investments maturing within one year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other debt investments due within one year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

13. Other current assets

√Applicable□Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Balance at the Beginning of

Item

Period the Period

Contract acquisition cost

Return cost receivable

VAT input tax to be deducted 293399410.27 274192305.55

Advance payment of corporate

9730304.44

income tax

Advance payment of other taxes 2249.26

Total 293399410.27 283924859.25

14. Debt investments

(1). Particulars of debt investments

□Applicable √Not applicable

Changes in provision for impairment of debt investments during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Significant debt investments at the end of the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Provision for impairment

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of debt investments for which changes in provision

for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Amount of provision for impairment for the current period and the basis adopted for assessing whether

there is a significant increase in the credit risk of financial instruments:

□Applicable √Not applicable

153 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Actual write-off of debt investments during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Particulrs on write-off of significant debt investments

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-off of debt investments:

□Applicable √Not applicable

15. Other debt investments

(1). Other debt investments

□Applicable √Not applicable

Changes in provision for impairment of other debt investments during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Significant other debt investments at the end of the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Provision for impairment

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of other debt investments for which changes in

provision for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Amount of provision for impairment for the current period and the basis adopted for assessing whether

there is a significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Other debt investments actually written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Write-off of significant other debt investments during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-off of other debt investments:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not applicable

16. Long-term receivables

(1). Long-term receivables

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Disclosure by bad debt accrual

□Applicable √Not applicable

154 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to bad debt provisioning on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolio:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Provision for bad debts

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovery or reversal for the current period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Long-term receivables actually written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which significant long-term receivables written off

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to long-term receivables written off:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

155 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

17. Long-term Equity Investment

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Decrease/Increase in the current period

Balance

Investment

of

Balance at the profit and

Invested Adjustment Cash Provisi

impairme

Investme loss Balance at

Beginning of the

Entity Investment on other Other dividends on for

nt

Period nt recognized

the End of

Increased comprehen changes or profit impair Others provision

Decrease under the the Period

sive in equity declared to ment at the end

d equity

income distribute accrued of the

method period

I. Joint ventures

Tuopu

Electrical 119476291

99109088.7020367203.16

Appliances Co. .86

Ltd.Ningbo Borgers

Tuopu -57771

40532358.7619005379.52-1766346.87

Automobile 391.41

Parts Co. Ltd.Subtotal -57771 119476291

139641447.4619005379.5218600856.29

391.41.86

II. Affiliates

Subtotal

-57771119476291

Total 139641447.46 19005379.52 18600856.29

391.41.86

Other notes:

Johann Borgers GmBH is the foreign shareholder of the joint venture entity Ningbo Borgers Tuopu Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. In accordance with the agreement

established with this entity the Company has acquired a 50% equity stake in Ningbo Borgers Tuopu Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. for a cash consideration of

EUR2450000.00 (approximately RMB19005379.52). Following the successful completion of this acquisition the Company's ownership in the original joint

venture increased to 100% thereby granting it full control over the company and its subsidiaries. On April 25 2024 the Company remitted the acquisition payment

and finalized the necessary procedures for the alteration of shareholding in the previous joint venture. Subsequent to the acquisition Ningbo Borgers Tuopu

Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. was rebranded as Ningbo Tuopu Trim Parts Co. Ltd. and was incorporated into the consolidated financial statements ceasing to be

classified as a joint venture.

156 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Particulars on impairment test of long-term equity investments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

18. Other equity instrument investments

(1). Particulars of other equity instrument investments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Particulars of investment in non-trading equity instruments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

19. Other non-current financial assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

20. Investment property

Measurement options of investment property

(1). Investment properties measured by cost method

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Buildings and Land use Projects under

Item Total

constructions rights Construction

I . Original book value

1. Balance at the

44143733.526689012.0050832745.52

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the

Current Period

(1) Purchase

(2) Transfer-in of

Inventory\Fixed

assets\Construction in

progress

(3) Increase from

business combination

3. Decreased in the

Current Period

(1) Disposal

(2) Other Transfer-out

4. Balance at the end of

44143733.526689012.0050832745.52

the period

II. Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization

1. Balance at the

24890821.982962831.9927853653.97

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the 729118.21

638951.3190166.90

Current Period

(1) Accrual or

638951.3190166.90729118.21

Amortization

3. Decreased in the

Current Period

(1) Disposal

(2) Other transfer-out

4. Balance at the end of 25529773.29 3052998.89 28582772.18

the period

157 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

III. Provision for Impairment

1. Balance at the

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the

Current Period

(1) Accrual

3. Decreased in the

Current Period

(1) Disposal

(2) Other Transfer-out

4. Balance at the end of

the period

IV. Book value

1. Book value at the end 22249973.34

18613960.233636013.11

of the period

2. Book value at the

19252911.543726180.0122979091.55

beginning of the period

(2). Particulars of investment property without the property right certificate granted

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Impairment test of investment properties using the cost measurement model

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

21. Fixed assets

Presentation of items

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of

Item

period the period

Fixed assets 12435665858.51 11518327615.38

Disposal of fixed assets

Total 12435665858.51 11518327615.38

158 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Fixed Assets

(1). Particulars of fixed Assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Office Buildings for photovoltaic

Houses and Means of Machinery

Item equipment and commercial engineering Total

buildings transportation and equipment

others use projects

I . Original book value:

1.Balance at the

4592213418.6810625086220.8841932295.32290246020.0668200328.83144838446.0015762516729.77

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the

260367985.311228464076.424731503.2416391611.09144792671.201654747847.26

Current Period

(1)Purchase 1134431.93 229386176.55 3816831.19 13136779.58 247474219.25

(2)Transfer-in

of project under 254939527.30 972077861.74 2636721.73 144792671.20 1374446781.97

construction

(3)Increase

from business 4294026.08 27000038.13 914672.05 618109.78 32826846.04

combination

3.Decreased

amount in the Current 50548835.54 1657916.76 57087.62 52263839.92

Period

(1)Disposal or

50548835.541657916.7657087.6252263839.92

scrapping

4. Balance at the

4852581403.9911803001461.7645005881.80306580543.5368200328.83289631117.2017365000737.11

end of the period

II. Accumulated Depreciation

1. Balance at the

753932863.113296106717.4824374512.79156653650.457030210.646091159.924244189114.39

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the

102622934.53587547129.843557692.0012235630.64841517.125607585.15712412489.28

Current Period

159 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(1) Accrual 100874421.19 575382501.36 2871156.76 11732418.85 841517.12 5607585.15 697309600.43

(2) Increases

from business 1748513.34 12164628.48 686535.24 503211.79 15102888.85

combination

3.Decreased

amount in the Current 25780086.41 1481713.79 4924.87 27266725.07

Period

(1)Disposal or

25780086.411481713.794924.8727266725.07

scrapping

4.Balance at the

856555797.643857873760.9126450491.00168884356.227871727.7611698745.074929334878.60

end of the period

III. Provision for Impairment

1. Balance at the

beginning of the period

2. Increased in the

Current Period

(1) Accrual

3. Decreased in the

Current Period

(1)Disposal or

scrapping

4. Balance at the

end of the period

IV. Book value

1.Book value at

3996025606.357945127700.8518555390.80137696187.3160328601.07277932372.1312435665858.51

the end of the period

2. Book value at

the beginning of the 3838280555.57 7328979503.40 17557782.53 133592369.61 61170118.19 138747286.08 11518327615.38

period

160 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Particulars of temporarily idle fixed assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Particulars of fixed assets rented under financial leasing

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Particulars of fixed assets without property right certificate granted

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Reason for non-granted property

Item Book Value

right certificate

Houses and buildings 520487608.26 In process

(5). Impairment test of fixed assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Disposal of fixed assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

22. Project under construction

Presentation of items

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Balance at the Beginning of the

Item

Period Period

Construction in progress 2748282117.57 2999617867.21

Construction supplies and

materials

Total 2748282117.57 2999617867.21

161 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Construction in Progress

(1). Details of construction in progress

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period

Item Provision for Provision for

Book Balance Book value Book Balance Book value

decline in value decline in value

Equipment and software 2176578879.07 2176578879.07 2243955143.40 2243955143.40

installation project

Tools under fabrication 107768697.50 107768697.50 123931701.82 123931701.82

Parent company project 475137.32 475137.32 219377.88 219377.88

Tuopu EV Project 452283.19 452283.19 452283.19 452283.19

Tuopu Chassis Project 65582514.16 65582514.16 55006264.64 55006264.64

Skateboard Chassis Project 0.00 0.00 834597.60 834597.60

Ningbo Qianhui Project 130601028.56 130601028.56 97650602.44 97650602.44

Ushone Technology Project 38821365.25 38821365.25 45903374.46 45903374.46

Tuopu Poland Project 0.00 0.00 108989892.40 108989892.40

Chongqing Chassis Project 29950003.13 29950003.13 106205202.98 106205202.98

Tuopu Photovoltaic 4381589.53 4381589.53 2434216.41 2434216.41

Technology (Hangzhou Bay)

Project

Tuopu Photovoltaic 6413011.85 6413011.85 6413011.85 6413011.85

Technology (Taizhou) Project

Tuopu Photovoltaic 30090639.73 30090639.73 29159790.00 29159790.00

Technology (Jinhua) Project

Tuopu Photovoltaic 0.00 0.00 19784124.40 19784124.40

Technology (Ningbo Yinzhou)

Project

Tuopu Photovoltaic 0.00 0.00 7450367.54 7450367.54

Technology (Xiangtan)

Project

Tuopu Photovoltaic 0.00 0.00 760550.45 760550.45

Technology (Wuhan) Project

162 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Taizhou Tuopu Project 2620066.87 2620066.87 8614686.36 8614686.36

Xi’an Tuopu Project 0.00 0.00 32669447.24 32669447.24

Huzhou Tuopu Project 124111152.74 124111152.74 100655085.19 100655085.19

Anhui Tuopu Project 30435748.67 30435748.67 8528146.96 8528146.96

Tuopu Mexico Project 2748282117.57 2748282117.57 2999617867.21 2999617867.21

Total 2176578879.07 2176578879.07 2243955143.40 2243955143.40

163 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Changes in significant construction in progress during the current period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Project Including

accumulati : Capitalizati

Other Accumulat

Increased Transfer ve capitalize on rate of

Balance at amounts Balance at ed Capital

in the amounts of investment Project d interest the interest

Item Budget the Start of decreased the End of capitalized

current fixed assets as a progress amount in the

the Period in current the Period interest Source

period in this period percentage in the current

period amount

of the current period (%)

budget (%) period

Equipment

and Under Self-fun

22439551475597564816686949.6664959.217657887

software construct ded or

3.404.9334929.07

installation ion raised

project

Under Self-fun

Tools under 1300000

452283.19 452283.19 95.44 construct ded or

fabrication 000.00

ion raised

Tuopu Under Self-fun

125000055006264.610576249.65582514.1

Chassis 45.38 construct ded or

000.004526

Project ion raised

Skateboard Under Self-fun

250000097650602.432950426.130601028.

Chassis 52.24 construct ded or

00.0041256

Project ion raised

Ushone Under

2500000 45903374.4 38821365.2 Self-fun

Technology 7082009.21 85.86 construct

00.00 6 5 ded

Project ion

Under Self-fun

Tuopu Poland 2200000 108989892. 59089190. 168079082.

0.00 76.40 construct ded or

Project 00.00 40 26 66

ion raised

Chongqing Under

2300000 106205202. 26204440. 102459640. 29950003.1 Self-fun

Chassis 84.29 construct

00.00 98 54 39 3 ded

Project ion

Tuopu Under

Photovoltaic construct

1300000 5994619. Self-fun

Technology 8614686.36 2620066.87 6.63 ion

00.00 49 ded

(Hangzhou

Bay) Project

164 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Under Self-fun

Xi’an Tuopu 1500000 32669447.2 51016411. 83685859.0

0.00 55.79 construct ded or

Project 00.00 4 83 7

ion raised

Under Self-fun

Huazhou 2000000 100655085. 23456067. 124111152.

62.06 construct ded or

Tuopu Project 00.00 19 55 74

ion raised

Under

Anhui Tuopu 1500000 21907601. 30435748.6 Self-fun

8528146.96 20.29 construct

Project 00.00 71 7 ded

ion

Tuopu /

280863012981176031177993541265957259915304

Mexico / / /

9.262.460.679.411.64

Project

Under Self-fun

22439551475597564816686949.6664959.217657887

Total construct ded or

3.404.9334929.07

ion raised

165 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Provision for impairment of construction in progress in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Particulars of construction materials and supplies

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Construction materials and supplies

(1). Particulars on construction materials and supplies

□Applicable √Non-applicable

23. Productive biological assets

(1). Productive biological assets measured at cost

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Impairment test of productive biological assets using the cost measurement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Productive biological assets measured at fair value

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

24. Oil and gas assets

(1). Particulars on oil and gas assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Impairment test of oil and gas assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

25. Right-of-use assets

(1). Particulars on right-of-use assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Houses and buildings Total

I . Original book value

1. Balance at the beginning of 395609526.26

395609526.26

the period

2. Increased in the Current 1560855.24

1560855.24

Period

(1)New leases

(2)Other 1560855.24 1560855.24

3.Decreased in the Current 1265991.70

1265991.70

Period

166 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(1)Disposal

(2) Other 1265991.70 1265991.70

4. Balance at the end of the 395904389.80

395904389.80

period

II. Accumulated amortization

1. Balance at the beginning of 54986304.24

54986304.24

the period

2. Increased in the Current

29535513.2329535513.23

Period

(1) Accrual 29492641.77 29492641.77

(2)Other 42871.46 42871.46

3.Decreased in the Current 380607.61

380607.61

Period

(1) Disposal

(2) Other 380607.61 380607.61

4. Balance at the end of the 84141209.86

84141209.86

period

III. Provision for Impairment

1. Balance at the beginning of

the period

2. Increased in the Current

Period

(1) Accrual

3. Decreased amount in the

Current Period

(1)Disposal

4. Balance at the end of the

period

IV. Book value

1.Book value at the end of the 311763179.94

311763179.94

period

2.Book value at the beginning of 340623222.02

340623222.02

the period

(2). Impairment test of right-of-use assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

167 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

26. Intangible assets

(1). Particulars of intangible assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Non-patented

Item Land use rights Patent rights Softwares Emission rights Total

technologies

I . Original book value

1. Opening Balance 1425142792.01 156617424.52 1600879.51 1583361096.04

2. Increased in the Current

1236021.5510584303.1211820324.67

Period

(1) Purchase 1236021.55 9284602.37 10520623.92

(2) Internal research and

development

(3) Increase from business

1299700.751299700.75

combination

3.Decreased amount in the

Current Period

(1) Disposal

4. Balance at the end of the

1426378813.56167201727.641600879.511595181420.71

period

II. Accumulated amortization

1. Balance at the beginning 130605213.29

61064068.301550611.96193219893.55

of the period

2. Increased in the Current 13576412.28 23174697.49

9573203.1425082.07

Period

(1) Accrual 13576412.28 8686159.39 25082.07 22287653.74

(2) Increase due to 887043.75

887043.75

business combination

(1) Disposal

4. Balance at the end of the

period

168 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

III. Provision for Impairment

1. Balance at the beginning

of the period

2. Increased in the Current

Period

(1) Accrual

3. Decreased in the Current

Period

(1) Disposal

4. Balance at the end of the

period

IV. Book value

1.Book value at the end of the

1282197187.9996564456.2025185.481378786829.67

period

2.Book value at the beginning 1294537578.72

95553356.2250267.551390141202.49

of the period

The proportion of intangible assets formed through in-house research and development to the balance of intangible assets at the end of the period was 0

169 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Data resources recognized as intangible assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Particulars of land use rights without property right certificate granted

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Particulars of impairment test of intangible assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

27. Development expenditure

□Applicable √Non-applicable

28. Goodwill

(1) Original book value of goodwill

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Decreased in

Increased in the

the current

current period

Name of invested Balance at the period Balance at the

entity or matter beginning of the Generated end of the

forming goodwill period from Oth Dispo Other period

business ers sal s

combination

Zhejiang Towin 279645980.8

279645980.89

Suining Tuopu 9

Tuopu North

1080371.291080371.29

America Limited

Ningbo Qianhui 6058537.77 6058537.77

Chongqing Tuopu 565010.88 565010.88

287349900.8

Total 287349900.83

3

(2) Provision of impairment in goodwill

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Name of invested Balance at the Increased in the Decreased in the

entity or matter beginning of current period current period

Balance at the

end of the period

forming goodwill the period Accrual Other Disposal Other

Zhejiang Towin、

78108305.3478108305.34

Suining Tuopu

Tuopu North

America Limited

170 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

Ningbo Qianhui 6058537.77 6058537.77

Chongqing Tuopu

Total 84166843.11 84166843.11

(3). Information about the asset group or combination of asset groups where the goodwill is a part

√Applicable□Non-applicable

Composition and

basis of the asset Operating segment Whether consistent with

Name

group or portfolio to and basis previous years

which it belongs

Long-term

operating assets of

Zhejiang Towin and

Suining Tuopu as The operating

well as the goodwill segments are Zhejiang

Asset portfolio of allocated to this Towin and Suining

Zhejiang Towin asset group based Tuopu based upon Yes

Suining Tuopu Chassis upon the smallest the internal

combination of organizational

assets capable of structure

generating

independent cash

flows.Long-term

operating assets of

Tuopu North

America Limited as The operating

well as the goodwill segments are Tuopu

Asset portfolio of allocated to this North America

Tuopu North America asset group based Limited based upon Yes

Limited upon the smallest the internal

combination of organizational

assets capable of structure

generating

independent cash

flows.Long-term

operating assets of

Ningbo Qianhui as

well as the goodwill The operating

allocated to this segments are Ningbo

Asset portfolio of asset group based Qianhui based upon

Yes

Ningbo Qianhui upon the smallest the internal

combination of organizational

assets capable of structure

generating

independent cash

flows.Long-term The operating

operating assets of segments are

Asset portfolio of Chongqing Tuopu Chongqing Tuopu

Yes

Chongqing Tuopu (including its (including its

wholly-owned wholly-owned

subsidiary subsidiary Hangzhou

171 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

Hangzhou Tuopu) Tuopu) based upon

as well as the the internal

goodwill allocated organizational

to this asset group structure

based upon the

smallest

combination of

assets capable of

generating

independent cash

flows.Change in asset group or combination of asset groups

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Specific determination of recoverable amount

Determination of recoverable amount as the net fair value less disposal costs

□Applicable √Not applicable

Determination of present value of recoverable amount as estimated future cash flows

√Applicable □Not applicable

Reasons for differences between the foregoing information and information used in impairment tests in

previous years or external information that is clearly inconsistent with the information

□Applicable √Not applicable

Reasons for differences between the information used in the Company's impairment tests in previous

years and the actual situation in the current year that are obviously inconsistent

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Performance commitments and corresponding goodwill impairment

Performance commitments existed at the time of the formation of goodwill and the reporting period or

the previous period of the reporting period was within the performance commitment period.□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

28. Long-term prepaid expenses

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the Prepaid Other Balance at the

Increased in the

Item beginning of Expenses in Amounts End of the

current period

the period This Period Decreased Period

Renovation 57533803.90 10504073.32 13666605.68 1211804.33 53159467.21

172 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

cost etc.Other 111564725.89 35918726.54 35380881.98 1176544.30 110926026.15

Total 169098529.79 46422799.86 49047487.66 2388348.63 164085493.36

29. Deferred income tax assets/deferred income tax liabilities

(1). Deferred income tax assets that are not written off

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Balance at the end of the period

period

Item Taxable Taxable Deferred

Deferred Income

temporary temporary Income Tax

Tax Liabilities

difference difference Liabilities

Provision for

621810329.52140963631.55580348774.48132000760.12

impairment of assets

Unrealized profits

169271281.9641652866.02152661213.3537356680.93

from internal transactions

Deductible loss

Deferred income 423955781.50 68626802.66 424223057.18 73625068.41

Transactional financial

319939.4047990.91383273.8457491.08

assets

Lease liabilities 321388032.49 88243493.81 344361800.01 93729723.27

Total 1536745364.87 339534784.95 1501978118.86 336769723.81

(2). Deferred income tax liabilities that are not written off

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Balance at the end of the period

period

Item Taxable Taxable

Deferred Income Deferred Income

temporary temporary

Tax Liabilities Tax Liabilities

difference difference

Assessed appreciation of

assets from business

combination of the 35157905.28 8789476.32 36815532.32 9203883.08

companies not under the

same control

Changes in the fair value

of other equity

instrument investments

Changes in the fair value

of other debt investments

Accelerated depreciation

695907020.75104386053.11611948559.1791792283.87

of fixed assets

Temporary differences in

10955330.481643299.5752409376.447861406.47

convertible bonds

Right-of-use assets 313704505.89 85793241.84 340623222.02 92510712.25

Total 1055724762.40 200612070.84 1041796689.95 201368285.67

173 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Deferred income tax assets or liabilities presented by net amount after offset

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount of Beginning

Amount of Ending balance

deferred tax balance of

deferred tax of deferred tax

assets and deferred tax

Item assets and assets or

liabilities offset assets or

liabilities offset liabilities after

at beginning of liabilities after

at end of period offsetting

period offsetting

Deferred income tax

127211478.49212323306.46134530264.99202239458.82

assets

Deferred income tax

127211478.4973400592.35134530264.9966838020.68

liabilities

(4). Particulars on unrecognized deferred income tax asset

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Deductible losses of unrecognized deferred income tax assets will expire in the following years

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

30. Other non-current assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period

Provision

Provision

Item Book for

Book value Book balance for decline Book value

balance decline in

in value

value

Contract

acquisition

cost

Contract

performance

cost

Return cost

receivable

Contract

assets

Prepayments

or 310877284 310877284. 292058305.8 292058305

construction .74 74 2 .82

equipment

310877284310877284.292058305.8292058305

Total.74742.82

174 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd Semi-annual Report 2024

31. Assets with restricted ownership or right to use

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

End of period Beginning of period

Item Type of Condition of Type of Condition of

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value

restriction restriction restriction restriction

Bank and Security Security

490835991.95 490835991.95 Other 541429058.76 541429058.76 Other

cash deposit deposit

Notes

482580085.17 480750837.88 Pledge Pledge

Receivable

Inventories

Including:

data

resources

Fixed

964846332.80 645652939.22 Mortgage Mortgage 964846332.80 664318107.19 Mortgage Mortgage

assets

Intangible

215968916.82 163488461.48 Mortgage Mortgage 215968916.82 167242044.27 Mortgage Mortgage

assets

Including:

data

resources

Investment

24529646.86 8165756.94 Mortgage Mortgage 24529646.86 8501803.54 Mortgage Mortgage

properties

Receivables

5271872.86 5271872.86 Pledge Pledge 438059635.51 438059635.51 Pledge Pledge

financing

Total 1701452761.29 1313415022.45 / / 2667413675.92 2300301487.15 / /

175 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

32. Short-term loans

(1). Category of Short-term loans

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Pledge loan

Mortgage loan

Guaranteed loan

Credit loan 726000000.00 999000000.00

Unmatured interest 540185.71 798705.09

Total 726540185.71 999798705.09

(2). Short-term loans that have been late for repayment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

33. Transactional financial liabilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

34. Derivative financial liabilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

35. Notes payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Category Balance at the end of the period

period

Commercial acceptance

notes

Bank acceptance notes 1471685278.98 2855691274.58

Total 1471685278.98 2855691274.58

36. Accounts payable

(1). Presentation of accounts payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of the

period period

176 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Within 1 year (including 1

5229101388.575220972897.01

year)

1-2 years (including 2 years) 102230071.91 156534365.52

2-3 years (including 3 years) 17444793.26 16867130.16

Over 3 years 12195958.71 12663168.61

Total 5360972212.45 5407037561.30

(2). Important accounts payable aged over 1 year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

37. Advance receipts

(1). Presentation of advance receipts

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Important accounts payable aged over 1 year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Amounts and reasons for significant changes in book value during the reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

38. Contract liabilities

(1). Particulars on contract liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Within 1 year (including 1

30128959.6811579301.98

year)

1-2 years (including 2 years) 616493.46 1010852.47

2-3 years (including 3 years) 2009729.27 1199952.64

Over 3 years 6038937.82 6300170.64

Total 38794120.23 20090277.73

(2). Significant contractual liabilities aged over 1 year

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Amount and reason for significant change in the book value during the reporting period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

177 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

39. Payroll payable

(1). Presentation of payroll payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Increased in the Decreased in the Balance at the

Item Beginning of the

current period current period End of the Period

Period

I . Short-term

342631685.691336535095.241401467914.32277698866.61

remuneration

II. Demission

benefits -

defined 10867793.79 82639197.56 92572811.42 934179.93

contribution

scheme

III. Dismissal

benefits

IV. Other

benefits due

within 1 year

Total 353499479.48 1419174292.80 1494040725.74 278633046.54

(2). Presentation of short-term remuneration

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Increased in the Decreased in the Balance at the

Item Beginning of the

current period current period End of the Period

Period

1. Wages or

salaries

bonuses 319012621.05 1169203633.74 1234593633.42 253622621.37

allowances and

subsidies

2. Staff welfare 18906419.98 86702878.13 85450788.88 20158509.23

3. Social

insurance 2008884.98 34706961.63 36193277.34 522569.27

contributions

Including:

medical

1697162.6530370878.9131602944.43465097.13

insurance

premium

Work

injury

278632.144184915.124415961.0247586.24

insurance

premium

Birth

insurance 33090.19 151167.60 174371.89 9885.90

premium

4. Housing

315917.5037096109.7437187287.20224740.04

funds

5. Labor union 2387842.18 8825512.00 8042927.48 3170426.70

178 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

and education

funds

6. Short-term

paid absences

7. Short-term

profit sharing

plan

Total 342631685.69 1336535095.24 1401467914.32 277698866.61

(3). Presentation of defined contribution plan

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the Increased in Decreased in Balance at the

Item beginning of the the current the current end of the

period period period period

1. Basic pension insurance

10553084.2379301001.2388943483.65910601.81

premium

2. Unemployment

314709.563338196.333629327.7723578.12

insurance premium

3. Corporate annuity

payment

Total 10867793.79 82639197.56 92572811.42 934179.93

Other Notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

40.Taxes payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

VAT 53405263.14 52358919.15

Enterprise Income Tax 99897546.93 128229994.26

Individual income tax 2825455.50 3088818.10

Urban Maintenance and

3615507.483514290.88

Construction Tax

Education surcharges 1688654.35 1679260.68

Local education surcharges 1138961.95 1118994.07

Property tax 21794386.92 34568143.81

Land use tax 10202337.90 21857255.01

Environmental protection tax 1217.81 777.38

Disabled security fund 29260819.88 17783858.89

Special funds for water

106081.3180953.70

conservancy construction

Stamp duty 7545190.25 6875496.68

Total 231481423.42 271156762.61

41.Other payables

(1). Presentation of items

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of

Item

period the period

179 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Interest Payable

Dividends Payable 646503426.53

Other payables 27045318.64 24690743.41

Total 673548745.17 24690743.41

(2). Interest payable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Dividends payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Dividends on common shares 646503426.53

Dividends on preferred

shares\perpetual bonds classified

as equity instruments

Dividends on preferred

shares\perpetual bonds-XXX

Preferred stock\perpetual debt

dividend-XXX

Dividend payable-XXX

Dividends payable-XXX

Total 646503426.53

(4). Other payables

Other payables presented by nature of funds

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Security deposits 21555203.89 16792416.42

Others 5490114.75 7898326.99

Total 27045318.64 24690743.41

Significant other payables aged over 1 year or overdue

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

42. Held-for-sale liabilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

43. Non-current liabilities due within 1 year

√Applicable □Non-applicable

180 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Long-term loans due within 1

2471105978.821239252506.51

year

Bonds payable due within 1

7163468.754684254.27

year

Long-term payables due

within 1 year

Lease liabilities due within 1

55629928.6046283264.41

year

Total 2533899376.17 1290220025.19

44. Other current liabilities

Particulars on other current liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Short-term bonds payable

Return payment payable

Prepaid and deferred output 3591562.55 1690671.66

tax

Borrowings from financial 3591562.55 1690671.66

leasing company

Total

Changes in short-term bonds payable:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

181 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

45. Long-term loans

(1). Category of long-term loans

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Pledge loans

Mortgage loans 1536000000.00 1539000000.00

Guaranteed loans

Credit loans 2364368519.06 2203206364.26

Outstanding interest payable 2963014.43 3170099.51

Less: Long-term loans due within

-2470363014.43-1239252506.51

one year

Total 1432968519.06 2506123957.26

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

46. Bonds payable

(1). Bonds payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Convertible corporate bonds 2484958120.44 2441013483.64

Less: Bonds payable due within

-7163479.05-4684254.27

one year

Total 2477794641.39 2436329229.37

182 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Changes in bonds payable: (excluding preferred stocks perpetual bonds and other financial instruments classified as financial liabilities)

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Stated

Bond Interest Amortized at

interest Issue Current Current

Bond name Face value duratio Issue price Opening balance accrued at par premium/disco Closing balance Default or not

rate date issues repayment

n value unt price

(%)

Tuopu

2022/7/

Convertible 100.00 Note 6 years 2500000000.00 2441013483.64 2479224.78 41469412.02 4000.00 2484958120.44 No

14

Bond

Less: Bonds

payable due

4684254.27 2479224.78 7163479.05 No

within one

year

Total / / / / 2436329229.37 41469412.02 4000.00 2477794641.39 /

Please be informed that the stated interest rates for the Company's public offering of convertible bonds are as follows: 0.2% in the first year 0.4% in the second

year 0.6% in the third year 1.5% in the fourth year 1.8% in the fifth year and 2.0% in the sixth year. After the convertible bonds expire the Company will redeem

all unconverted bonds from investors within five trading days at a price of 110% of the bonds' par value including the last annual interest.

183 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Note to convertible corporate bond

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Item Condition for conversion of shares Date of conversion of shares

In accordance with the relevantprovisions stated in the “Prospectus forPublic Offering of Convertible Bonds of

As of June 30 2024 a total ofNingbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd” the

RMB232000 worth of Tuopu

"Tuopu Convertible Bonds" have been

Convertible Bonds has been

eligible for conversion into shares of the

converted into A shares of the

Company since January 20 2023. The

Company resulting in a

initial conversion price of the Company

cumulative conversion of 3257

was set at RMB 71.38 per share.Tuopu Convertible Bond shares.However as per the "Announcement of

Specifically between January 1

Ningbo Top Group Co. Ltd. on

2024 and June 30 2024 the

Adjustment of Conversion Price of

cumulative conversion amount

Convertible Bonds due to Profit

for the Top Convertible Bonds

Distribution for the Year of 2022" issued

was RMB4000 leading to the

on July 10 2023 the conversion price

conversion of 56 shares.was revised to RMB 70.92 per share.The adjustment came into effect on July

172023.

Accounting treatment and judgmental basis for transfer of equity

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Notes to other financial instruments classified as financial liabilities

General particulars of other financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds issued at

the end of the period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Changes in financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds issued at the end of the

period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Notes to the basis for classification of other financial instruments as financial liabilities:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

184 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

47. Lease liabilities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Lease liabilities 319574399.80 344361800.01

Less: Lease liabilities due within

-55629928.59-46283264.40

one year

Total 263944471.21 298078535.61

48. Long-term payables

Presentation of items

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Long-term payables

(1). Long-term payables presented by the nature of payments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Special payables

(2). Special payables presented by the nature of payments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

49. Long-term payroll payable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

50. Estimated liabilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

51. Deferred income

Deferred income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Increased in Decreased in Balance at the

Item beginning of the Reason

the period the period end of the period

period

Government

424223057.1819199721.0019466996.68423955781.50

grants

Total 424223057.18 19199721.00 19466996.68 423955781.50 /

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

185 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

52. Other non-current liabilities

□Applicable √Non-applicable

53. Equity

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Increased or decreased amount in this period (+/-)

Shares

Balance at the Balance at the

converted

beginning of New end of the

Bonus from Subtotal

the period issue Others period

issue capital

reserves

Total

1102049773.0060726104.00523249176.0056.00583975336.001686025109.00

shares

Other notes:

During the period from January 1 2023 to June 30 2024 the Company executed the conversion of

56 shares of "Tuopu Convertible Bonds" resulting in an increase in registered capital (share capital) by

RMB 56.00.

186 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

54. Other equity instruments

(1). Basic information of other financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds issued at the end of the period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Changes in financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds issued at the end of the period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Outstanding financial As at the end of last year Increase in this period Decrease in this period As at the end of this period

instruments

Quantity Book value Quantity Book value Quantity Book value Quantity Book value

Equity value of

24997720143201172.1640269.5724997680143200902.59

convertible bonds

Total 24997720 143201172.16 40 269.57 24997680 143200902.59

Changes in other equity instruments during the current period the reason for the changes and the basis for related accounting treatments:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

During the period a total of 2280 "Tuopu Convertible Bonds" were converted into 40 shares and the equity value of the Company's convertible bonds was

reduced by RMB 269.57.Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

187 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

55. Capital reserve

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Increased in the Decreased in the Balance at the

Item beginning of the

period period end of the period

period

Capital

premium (equity 5341019192.64 3437715813.76 523249176.00 8255485830.40

premium)

Other capital

10348.7810348.78

reserves

Total 5341029541.42 3437715813.76 523249176.00 8255496179.18

Other notes including the changes during the period and the reasons for such changes:

1. On January 16 2024 the Company completed the issuance of A shares to specific parties and the net

proceeds were RMB3498437798.43 of which RMB60726104 was credited to share capital and

RMB3437711694.43 was credited to capital surplus.

2. From January 1 2024 to June 30 2024 the Company converted 56 shares of “Tuopu ConvertibleBonds” resulting in an increase of the registered capital (share capital) of the Company by RMB 56

yuan and capital surplus by RMB 4119.33.

3. On June 24 2024 the annual general meeting of the Company in 2023 considered and approved the

annual equity distribution plan for 2023 in which the capitalization plan was based on the total share

capital of the Company of 1162775947 shares before implementation and 0.45 shares were transferred

to all shareholders per share from the capital reserve with a total of 523249176 shares transferred.

56. Treasury bonds

□Applicable √Non-applicable

188 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

57. Other comprehensive income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current period

Less:

Less:

Recorded

recorded

into other

into other

Amount comprehen

Balance comprehen Attributa

incurred sive Less:

at the sive Attributabl ble to the Balance at

before incomes in Incom

Item beginning incomes in e to the minority the end of

income tax previous e Tax

of the previous Company sharehold the period

in the period and Expen

period period and after tax ers after

current transferred se

transferred tax

period to retained

to P/L in

income in

current

current

period

period

1. Other

comprehens

ive income

that cannot

be

reclassified

into profit

and loss

Including:

re-measure

ment of

changes in

defined

benefit

plans

Other

comprehens

ive income

that cannot

be

transferred

to profit and

loss under

the equity

method

Changes

in the fair

value of

other equity

instrument

investments

Changes

in fair value

of the

enterprise's

own credit

risk

2. Other

comprehens

ive income

-7279431-2847169-2834760-124090.-3562703

that will be.395.745.24506.63

reclassified

into profit

and loss

Including:

189 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

other

comprehens

ive income

that can be

transferred

to profit or

loss under

the equity

method

Changes in

the fair

value of

other debt

investments

Amount

of financial

assets

reclassified

and

included in

other

comprehens

ive income

Provision

for

impairment

of other

debt

investment

Cash flow

hedge

reserves

Translation

difference

-7279431-2847169-2834760-124090.-3562703

of foreign.395.745.24506.63

currency

financial

statements

-7279431-2847169-2834760-124090.-3562703

Total.395.745.24506.63

58. Special reserves

□Applicable √Non-applicable

59. Surplus reserves

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Increased in the Decreased in the Balance at the end

Item beginning of the

current period current period of the period

period

Statutory surplus 706943994.98 706943994.98

reserve

Discretionary

surplus reserve

Reserve fund

Business

190 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

development fund

Others

Total 706943994.98 706943994.98

60. Undistributed profit

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Current period Previous period

Undistributed Profit before 6498434550.76

Adjustment at the End of Previous 4933499753.42

Period

Adjust the total undistributed profits

at the start of the period (increase +

decrease -)

Undistributed Profit after Adjustment 6498434550.76

4933499753.42

at the Start of the Period

Add: net profit attributable to parent 1456245678.61

2150642258.47

company's owner in current period

Less: withdrawal of statutory surplus

75459088.04

reserve

Withdrawal of discretionary

surplus reserve

Withdrawal of general risk

reserve

Ordinary stock dividend 646503426.53

510248373.09

payable

Ordinary stock dividends

converted into equity

Undistributed profit at the end of the 7308176802.84

6498434550.76

period

Adjust the particulars of undistributed profit at the beginning of the period:

1. Due to the retrospective adjustments made in accordance with the “Accounting Standards forBusiness Enterprises" and its related new regulations the unappropriated profit at the beginning of the

period was affected by 0.

2. The impact of changes in accounting policies on undistributed profit at the beginning of the period is

0.

3. The impact of the correction of major accounting errors on undistributed profit at the beginning of the

period is 0.

4. The impact of change in the scope of business combination as a result of the same control on

undistributed profit at the beginning of the period is 0.

5. The gross impact of other adjustments on the undistributed profit at the beginning of the period is 0.

61. Operating income and operating cost

(1). Particulars on operating income and operating cost

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period

Item

Income Cost Income Cost

191 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Main

11472791402.259301624242.048702538262.436820269065.35

operation

Other

749028834.18311385025.51457912782.09271448906.44

operations

Total 12221820236.43 9613009267.55 9160451044.52 7091717971.79

(2). Information about the breakdown of operating income and cost

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Total

Category of contracts

Operating income Operating cost

Product types

Vibration Control System 2143319053.98 1690579183.45

Interior & Exterior System 3908136583.53 3240626855.06

Chassis System 3789414666.29 3037973737.96

Mechatronic System 706932897.74 571696634.40

Thermal Management System 918717065.25 757757835.42

Actuator system 6271135.46 2989995.75

Total 11472791402.25 9301624242.04

(3). Note to performance obligations

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Note to allocation to remaining performance

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Note to significant contract changes or significant transaction price

□Applicable √Non-applicable

192 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

62. Taxes and surcharges

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in previous

Item

period period

Consumption tax 19004778.70 15583258.85

Education Surcharges 8968473.59 7387880.23

Local education surcharges 5978982.35 4924670.76

Property tax 23559320.23 17446434.72

Land use tax 12607832.23 12432093.42

Vehicle and vessel use tax 5034.51 7165.16

Stamp duty 14283928.40 10212488.91

Environmental protection tax 6288.90 3150.34

Others 417696.96 74164.71

Total 84832335.87 68071307.10

63. Sales expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in previous

Item

period period

Service expense 62987367.54 49440364.49

Payroll 40869142.88 25346272.50

Business hospitality expense 22821642.67 15683391.48

Repair cost 11639734.33 3604247.51

Travel expense 2616394.49 2259881.35

Packaging fee 466872.50 28410.99

Vehicle cost 1256433.68 1002945.18

Exhibition fee 247632.70 211298.67

Others 4795786.87 2655643.20

Total 147701007.66 100232455.37

64. Overhead expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Payroll 169191388.60 164532947.07

Depreciation expense 49540948.12 19827787.02

Business hospitality expense 3043569.53 2626917.81

Vehicle cost 3163594.28 2724946.91

Travel expenses 7759255.80 3569709.73

Amortization of intangible assets 15335787.85 14080612.16

Office expenses 5443842.84 3203655.04

Insurance premiums 5173200.47 4778008.46

Intermediary fee 3802849.90 3856258.68

Utility bills 4465537.63 3682787.18

Service charge 11804179.75 11351636.54

1354315.46241206.44

Rent

10256134.351408772.46

Employment guarantee fund for

193 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

persons with disabilities

22733879.1414522370.73

Others

Total 313068483.72 250407616.23

65. R&D expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Material expense 162364506.92 151503275.20

Payroll 258539231.80 202763696.73

Depreciation and amortization 54604759.31 43882092.90

Transportation and storage fee 1851559.03 4198247.10

Energy consumption fee 21665975.63 20677962.24

Travel expense 8566966.82 4982972.45

Trial production expense 7891433.61 6977674.86

Others 17813617.62 15990661.58

Total 533298050.74 450976583.06

66. Financial expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Interest expense 115347505.11 110183341.40

Interest income -24827246.45 -20349051.18

Gain and loss from exchange -19737000.42 -105054401.81

Handling charge 2733833.62 1939137.25

Total 73517091.86 -13280974.34

67. Other income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Government Subsidies 173001330.61 87132153.51

Handling fee for withholding

789293.34572556.13

personal income tax

VAT input tax credit 60672566.80

Direct VAT credit for employment

10853800.00

of key persons

Total 245316990.75 87704709.64

194 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

68. Investment income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Long-term equity investment income 18600856.29 11141300.10

calculated by the equity method

Investment income from disposal of

long-term equity investments

Investment income of trading financial

assets during the holding period

Dividend income from other equity

instrument investments during the

holding period

Interest income from debt investment

during the holding period

Interest income from other debt

investments during the holding period

Investment income from disposal of

trading financial assets

Investment income from the disposal

of other equity instrument investments

Investment income from disposal of

debt investment

Investment income from the disposal

of other debt investments

Income from debt restructuring

Investment income from financial

6521837.813553755.28

management products

Total 25122694.10 14695055.38

69. Net exposure hedging income

□Applicable √Non-applicable

70. Gains from changes in fair value

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Sources of income from changes in Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

fair value current period period

Transactional financial assets 63334.44 -216798.66

Including: income from changes in

fair value generated by derivative

financial instruments

Transactional financial liabilities

Investment real estate measured at

fair value

Total 63334.44 -216798.66

195 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

71. Credit impairment loss

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Bad debt loss on accounts receivable -876288.57 265578.53

Bad debt loss on accounts receivable 25546758.13 25370911.44

Bad debt loss on other receivables -1506124.90 -2115295.86

Impairment loss of debt investment

Impairment loss of other debt

investment

Bad debt loss of long-term receivables

Impairment loss of contract assets

Impairment loss on receivables -208762.47 304387.40

financing

Total 22955582.19 23825581.51

72. Asset impairment loss

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

1. Loss of bad debts

2. Loss of inventory falling price and

loss of contract performance cost 22629644.58 5466369.89

impairment

3. Long-term equity investment

impairment losses

4. Impairment loss of investment real

estate

5. Impairment loss of fixed assets

6. Impairment loss of construction

materials

7. Impairment loss of construction in

progress

8. Impairment loss of productive

biological assets

9. Impairment losses of oil and gas

assets

10. Intangible assets impairment loss

11. Goodwill impairment loss

12. Others

Total 22629644.58 5466369.89

73. Income from disposal of assets

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in previous

196 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

period period

Income from disposal of assets 16240.57

Total 16240.57

74. Non-operating income

Particulars about non-operating income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount included in the

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item current non-recurring

current period previous period

profit and loss

Total gains from

disposal of 605238.40 202979.64 605238.40

non-current assets

Including: gains from

disposal of fixed 605238.40 202979.64 605238.40

assets

Gains from

disposal of intangible

assets

Gains from

non-monetary asset

exchange

Gain on exchange of

non-monetary assets

Capital from donation

Government grants

Compensation income 2057959.58 463914.68 2057959.58

Business combination 21901496.20 21901496.20

Other 353971.25 563688.20 353971.25

Total 24918665.43 1230582.52 24918665.43

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

During the reporting period the foreign shareholder of the joint venture Ningbo Borgers Tuopu

Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. transferred its 50% equity stake in the joint venture to the Company.Following the conclusion of this transaction the Company's ownership in the previously joint venture

entity increased to 100%. This transaction resulted in a gain as the investment cost in the acquired

subsidiary was lower than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of

acquisition totaling RMB21901496.20.

75. Non-operating expenses

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount included in the

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item current non-recurring

current period previous period

profit and loss

Total loss from 11269780.69 11961652.67 11269780.69

197 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

disposal of

non-current assets

Including: Loss on

disposal of fixed 11269780.69 11961652.67 11269780.69

assets

Loss on

disposal of intangible

assets

Loss on debt

restructuring

Loss from exchange

of non-monetary

assets

External donation 300000.00 7079.65 300000.00

Special funds for 534680.55 275342.98

water conservancy

construction

Others 2489042.03 405489.98 2489042.03

76. Income tax expense

(1). Schedule of income tax expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Income tax expense in the current

233557785.06194782252.59

period

Deferred income tax expense -3521275.97 -20130355.19

Total 230036509.09 174651897.40

(2). Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Amount incurred in the current period

Total profits 1691636953.71

Income tax expense calculated at the

253745543.06

statutory/applicable tax rate

Impact of different tax rates applied to

22505699.94

subsidiaries

Adjusted impact of income tax in prior periods 5779184.46

Impact of non-taxable income -2929154.06

Impact of non-deductible costs expenses and

-1739758.64

losses

Impact of using deductible losses of deferred

income tax assets that have not been recognized -16228337.65

in the previous period

Impact of deductible temporary differences or

deductible losses on unrecognized deferred 31024730.95

income tax assets in the current period

Changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities at the 5761704.56

198 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

beginning of the period due to tax rate

adjustments

Impact of additional tax deductions for enterprise

-67883103.52

research and development

Income tax expense 230036509.09

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

77. Other comprehensive income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Details are available in “Note VII. 57. Other comprehensive income”

78. Cash flow statement items

(1). Other cash received related to operating activities

Other cash received related to operating activities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Receipt of temporary loans 35836737.40 61477108.37

Interest income 24827246.45 20349051.18

Government grants 181246841.81 117300592.89

Income from compensation and

2060094.52463914.68

fines

Others 596074.60 1206094.80

Total 244566994.78 200796761.92

Other cash paid related to operating activities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Payment of temporary loans 34433430.24 42242994.91

Business hospitality expense 25865212.20 18500393.95

Repair cost 14285560.30 4682399.13

R&D spending 228644625.66 192429230.82

Travel expense 10375650.29 7311177.51

Insurance premium 5112801.31 5019052.49

Office expense 5538408.42 4759382.90

Vehicle expense 4420027.96 4054065.83

Service charge 74800354.69 60792001.03

Intermediary fee 3802849.90 4143994.94

Packaging fee 466872.50 28410.99

Utility bill 4465537.63 20308769.75

Rent 4698770.07 379660.85

Others 28605557.70 8138190.88

Total 445515658.87 372789725.99

199 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Other cash received related to investment activities

Cash received related to important investing activities

□Applicable√Non-applicable

Cash paid related to important investment activities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in previous

Item

current period period

Cash paid for acquisition of property

plant and equipment intangible 1812024114.33 1750326099.47

assets and other long-term assets

Total 1812024114.33 1750326099.47

Other cash paid related to investment activities

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in previous

Item

period period

Impact of business combination with

Chongqing Tuopu not under the same 22384400.00 20397800.00

control

Performance bond recovered 6330113.23

Total 28714513.23 20397800.00

Other cash paid relating to investing activities

√Applicable □Not applicable

(3). Cash relating to financing activities

Other cash received relating to financing activities

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other cash paid relating to financing activities

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in previous

Item

period period

Cash paid for lease liabilities 33392474.71 14125714.32

Repayment of loans from finance

139399011.65

leasing companies

Funding costs for additional shares

16389101.09

issued to specific subjects

Total 49781575.80 153524725.97

200 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the Increase in current period Decrease in current period

Balance at the end

Item beginning of the Cash changes Non-cash changes Cash changes Non-cash changes

of the period

period

Short-term loans 999798705.09 226000000.00 13747871.06 513006390.44 726540185.71

Other payables - dividends

646503426.53646503426.53

payable

Other current liabilities 3745376463.77 709500000.00 48423373.84 599968304.12 3903331533.49

Long-term loans (including

2436329229.3741469412.024000.002477794641.39

those due within one year)

Bonds payable (including

344361800.018605074.5033392474.71319574399.80

those due within one year)

Lease liabilities (including

7525866198.24935500000.00758749157.951146367169.274000.008073744186.92

those due within one year)

Total 999798705.09 226000000.00 13747871.06 513006390.44 726540185.71

201 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Note to cash flows presented on a net basis

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Significant activities and financial effects that do not involve current cash receipts and

disbursements but affect the enterprise's financial position or may affect the enterprise's cash

flows in the future

□Applicable √Not applicable

79. Additional information on cash flow statement

(1). Additional information on cash flow statement

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Additional Information Amount in the current period Amount in previous period

1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operational activities:

Net Profit 1461600444.62 1099162460.68

Add: provision for impairment of

22955582.195466369.89

assets

Credit impairment provision 22629644.58 23825581.51

Depreciation of fixed assets oil and

697948551.74513617834.35

gas assets productive biological assets

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 29492641.77 12688854.03

Amortization of Intangible Assets 22377820.64 19921943.02

Amortization of long-term prepaid

49047487.6640997998.06

expenses

Losses on disposal of fixed assets

intangible assets and other long-term -16240.57

assets (income as in “-”)

Losses on scrapping of fixed assets

10664542.2911758673.03

(income as in “-”)

Losses on fair value changes (income

-63334.44216798.66

as in “-”)

Financial expenses (income as in “-”) 100845559.17 11163987.30

Losses on investment (income as in

-25122694.10-14695055.38

“-”)

Decrease on deferred income tax

-10083847.64-8944541.27

assets (increase as in “-”)

Increase on deferred income tax

6562571.67-11185813.92

liabilities (decrease as in “-”)

Decrease on inventories (increase as

-217026090.16463920048.35

in “-”)

Decrease on operational receivables

-462527786.52-497946316.20

(increase as in “-”)

Increase on operational payables

-649001575.71-443831146.92

(decrease as in “-”)

Others -21901496.20

Net cash flow generated by operating

1038398021.561226121434.62

activities

2. Major investing and financing activities not involving cash receipts and payment:

202 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Conversion of debt into capital 21901496.20

Convertible corporate bonds due 7163468.75

within one year

Fixed assets under financing lease

3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:

Closing balance of cash 3558463499.81 2311612502.38

Less: opening balance of cash 2313937932.51 2410212553.28

Add: closing balance of cash

equivalents

Less: opening balance of cash

equivalents

Net additions to balance of

1244525567.30-98600050.90

equivalents

(2). Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries in this period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries in the current period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Composition of cash and cash equivalents

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of

Item

period the period

1. Cash 3558463499.81 2313937932.51

Including: cash on hand 25802.96 18810.59

Bank deposits that can be used

3558437696.852313919121.92

for payment at any time

Other currency funds that can

be used for payment at any time

Deposits in the central bank

that can be used for payment

Deposits in Other Financial

Institutions

Call loans from Other

Financial Institutions

2. Cash equivalents

Including: bond investments due

within three months

3. Balance of cash and cash 3558463499.81

2313937932.51

equivalents at the end of the period

Including: cash and cash

equivalents that are restricted for us

by the parent company or subsidiary

within the group

203 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(5). Condition of restricted scope of use but still presented as cash and cash equivalents

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Cash and bank balances not classified as cash and cash equivalents

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount in current Amount in prior

Item Reason

period period

Bank acceptance Restricted for use

482054524.38522669959.85

deposit

Letter of credit Restricted for use

1746224.00

deposit

Guarantee deposit 8781467.57 4678698.92 Restricted for use

Total 482054524.38 529094882.77 /

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not applicable

80. Notes to items in the statement of changes in owners' equity

State the name of the item “others” adjusting the balance at the end of previous year and the amount of

adjustment:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

81. Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

(1). Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: yuan

Foreign currency Balance converted to

Converted exchange

Item balance at the end of RMB at the end of

rate

the period the period

Cash and bank balances - - 460917945.21

Including: USD 18646917.39 7.1268 132892850.86

EUR 27352382.80 7.6617 209565751.30

MYR 10761399.94 1.5095 16244333.21

BRL 15089495.04 1.3224 19954348.24

PLN 3047686.48 1.7689 5391052.61

MXN 6349748.21 0.3857 2449097.88

SEK 1287907.15 0.6737 867663.05

CAD 13510952.35 5.2274 70627152.31

HKD 3205609.58 0.9127 2925695.75

Accounts receivable - - 1616878640.66

Including: USD 155037631.37 7.1268 1104922191.25

EUR 32671120.02 7.6617 250316320.26

PLN 5036860.43 1.7689 8909702.41

MYR 6207188.79 1.5095 9369751.48

BRL 13953357.02 1.3224 18451919.32

CAD 43024975.31 5.2274 224908755.94

Other Receivables - - 40844492.35

204 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Including: USD 2320478.97 7.1268 16537589.52

SEK 1934948.89 0.6737 1303575.07

PLN 4715287.74 1.7689 8340872.48

MXN 38015180.93 0.3857 14662455.28

Accounts payable - - 135620754.90

Including: CAD 15490269.85 5.2274 80973836.61

USD 1346532.29 7.1268 9596466.32

MYR 594479.36 1.5095 897366.59

PLN 24781958.86 1.7689 43836807.03

SEK 469464.67 0.6737 316278.35

Other Payables 8172103.60

Including: USD 1078436.22 7.1268 7685799.25

SEK 532807.80 0.6737 358952.61

MYR 84366.84 1.5095 127351.74

(2). Notes to overseas business entities overseas business locations functional currency and the

basis for selection in respect of important overseas business entities should be disclosed; if there is

a change in the functional currency the reason for the change should be further disclosed.√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company has nine subsidiaries outside of China i.e.: Tuopu North America Limited currently

operating in Canada and with Canadian dollars as the functional currency; Tuopu North America USA

Limited INC currently operating in the United States and with U.S. dollars as the functional currency;

Tuopu Do Brasil currently operating in Brasil and with Brazilian Real as the functional currency; Tuopu

Sweden currently operating in Sweden and with Swedish krona as the functional currency; Tuopu

International currently operating in Hong Kong and with Hong Kong dollar as the functional currency;

Tuopu (Malaysia) Sdn.Bhd. currently operating in Malaysia and with Ringgit as the functional currency;

Tuopu USA LLC currently operating in the United States and with U.S. dollars as the functional

currency; Tuopu Poland sp.z.o.o currently operating in Poland and with PLN as the functional

currency.Tuopu Mexico currently operating in Mexico and with Mexican peso as the functional

currency.

82. Lease

(1). As lessee

√Applicable □Not applicable

Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities

□Applicable √Not applicable

Lease payments for short-term leases or low-value assets with simplified treatment

□Applicable √Not applicable

Sale and leaseback transactions and basis of judgment

□Applicable √Not applicable

Total cash outflow related to lease 33392474.71 (Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB)

(2). As lessor

Operating lease as lessor

√Applicable □Not applicable

205 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

of which: Income related to

Item Lease income variable lease payments not

included in lease receipts

Income from operating leases 3029183.39

Total 3029183.39

Finance lease as lessor

□Applicable √Not applicable

Reconciliation of undiscounted lease receipts to net investment in leases

□Applicable √Not applicable

Undiscounted lease receipts for the next five years

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Recognition of gain or loss on sales under finance leases as a manufacturer or distributor

□Applicable √Not applicable

83. Data resources

□Applicable √Not applicable

83. Others

□Applicable √Not applicable

VIII. R&D expense

(1). Presentation by nature of expense

□Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Material expense 162364506.92 151503275.20

Payroll 258539231.80 202763696.73

Depreciation and amortization 54604759.31 43882092.90

Transportation and storage fee 1851559.03 4198247.10

Energy consumption fee 21665975.63 20677962.24

Travel expense 8566966.82 4982972.45

Trial production expense 7891433.61 6977674.86

Others 17813617.62 15990661.58

Total 533298050.74 450976583.06

Of which: Expensed R&D

533298050.74450976583.06

expenditure

Capitalized R&D expenditure

(2). Development expenditure on R&D projects eligible for capitalization

□Applicable √Not applicable

206 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Major capitalized R&D projects

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for impairment of development expenditures

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Major outsourced research and development projects in progress

□Applicable √Not applicable

207 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

IX. Changes in the scope of consolidation

1. Business combination not under common control

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1). Business combination transactions not under the same control occurring during the period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Basis for

Percentage Revenue of the Net profit of the Cash flow of the

Equity Method of determining

Name of Cost of equity of equity Acquistion acquiree as of acquiree at the acquiree at the

acquisition equity the

acquiree acquisition acquisition date the end of the end of the end of the

date acquisition acquistion

(%) purchase date acquistion period acquistion period

date

Ningbo

2024/4/25 57771391.41 50% 2024/4/25 Control 35573451.86 -1269342.27 7663633.55

Borgers

Other notes:

Johann Borgers GmBH is the foreign shareholder of the joint venture entity Ningbo Borgers Tuopu Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. In accordance with the agreement

established with this entity the Company has acquired a 50% equity stake in Ningbo Borgers Tuopu Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. for a cash consideration of

EUR2450000.00 (approximately RMB19005379.52). Following the successful completion of this acquisition the Company's ownership in the original joint

venture increased to 100% thereby granting it full control over the company and its subsidiaries. On April 25 2024 the Company remitted the acquisition payment

and finalized the necessary procedures for the alteration of shareholding in the previous joint venture. Subsequent to the acquisition Ningbo Borgers Tuopu

Automobile Parts Co. Ltd. was rebranded as Ningbo Tuopu Trim Parts Co. Ltd.

208 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Business combination transactions not under the same control occurring during the period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Consolidated costs Ningbo Borgers

--Cash 19005379.52

--Fair value of non-cash assets

--Fair value of debt issued or assumed

--Fair value of equity securities issued

--Fair value of contingent consideration

-Fair value at purchase date of equity interests held

38766011.89

prior to purchase date

- - Other

Total cost of consolidation 57771391.41

Less: share of fair value of identifiable net assets

79672887.61

acquired

Amount by which goodwill/cost of combination is

less than share of fair value of identifiable net -21901496.20

assets acquired

Method of determining fair value of consolidated costs:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

Completion of performance commitments:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

Main reasons for the formation of large amount of goodwill:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Identifiable assets and liabilities of the purchased party at the date of purchase

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Ningbo Borgers

Fair value on the acquistion Carrying value on the acquistion date

date purchase

Assets:

Monetary funds 25335492.75 25335492.75

Accounts receivable 59419514.55 59419514.55

Prepayments 1061595.99 1061595.99

Other receivables 1176369.02 1176369.02

Inventories 24168195.24 24168195.24

Fixed assets 17723957.19 17723957.19

Intangible assets 412657.00 412657.00

Construction in progress 12251380.59 12251380.59

Long-term amortized 8268621.22 8268621.22

expenses

Other current assets 2574128.19 2574128.19

Liabilities:

209 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

Payables 71247206.62 71247206.62

Employee compensation 1433704.32 1433704.32

payable

Other payables 38113.19 38113.19

Net assets 79672887.61 79672887.61

Less: minority interests

Net assets acquired 79672887.61 79672887.61

(4). Gains or losses arising from the remeasurement to fair value of equity interests held prior to

the date of acquisition

Existence of transactions in which a business combination was achieved in stages through multiple

transactions and control was obtained during the reporting period

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Explanation of the inability to reasonably determine the merger consideration or the fair value

of the acquiree's identifiable assets and liabilities on the date of acquisition or at the end of the

current period of the combination

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

2. Business combination under common control

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Counter purchase

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Disposal of subsidiaries

Whether there is any transactions or events during the period in which control of subsidiaries is lost

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Whether there is a step-by-step disposal of investments in subsidiaries through multiple transactions and

loss of control during the period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

5. Changes in the scope of consolidation due to other reasons

Account for the changes in the scope of consolidation as a result of other reasons (for example new

establishments of subsidiaries liquidation of subsidiaries) and relevant circumstances:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

210 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

6. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

X. Equity in Other Entities

1. Equity in Subsidiaries

(1). Composition of the group

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: yuan Currency: RMB

Principal Percentage of

Registere Registered Nature of Shares (%) Method of Name of Subsidiary Business

d Capital Address Business Acquisition

Site Direct Indirect

RMB

Tuopu Automobile 100.0 Establishmen

Ningbo 2500 Ningbo Manufacturing

Electronics 0 t

million

RMB

Tuopu Thermal 100.0 Establishmen

Ningbo 4500 Ningbo Manufacturing

Management 0 t

million

Business

combination

RMB 200 100.0

Tuopu Imp&Exp Ningbo Ningbo Trading under

million 0

common

control

Business

combination

Tuopu Automobile RMB 200 100.0

Ningbo Ningbo Trading under

Parts million 0

common

control

Business

TUOPU combination

RMB 200 100.0

VIBRO-ACOUSTIC Ningbo Ningbo Trading under

million 0

S common

control

Business

combination

RMB 180 100.0

Zhejiang Towin Jinhua Jinhua Manufacturing not under

million 0

common

control

Business

combination

RMB 150 100.0

Suining Tuopu Suining Suining Manufacturing not under

million 0

common

control

USHONE

RMB 50 100.0 Establishmen

ELECTRONIC Ningbo Ningbo Trading

million 0 t

CHASSIS

RMB 600 100.0 Establishmen

Tuopu Chassis Ningbo Ningbo Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 800 100.0 Establishmen

Hunan Tuopu Xiangtan Xiangtan Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB

100.0 Establishmen

Skateboard Chassis Ningbo 2000 Ningbo Manufacturing

0 t

million

RMB 100 100.0 Establishmen

Taizhou Tuopu Taizhou Taizhou Manufacturing

million 0 t

SHANGHAI RMB 50 100.0 Establishmen

Shanghai Shanghai Manufacturing

TUOPUYALE million 0 t

RMB 208 100.0 Establishmen

Pinghu Tuopu Jiaxing Jiaxing Manufacturing

million 0 t

Tuopu North Canada CAD Canada Trading 51.00 Business

211 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

America Limited 10000 combination

not under

common

control

USD 5 100.0 Establishmen

Tuopu USA LLC USA USA Trading

million 0 t

PLN 10 100.0 Establishmen

Tuopu Poland Poland Poland Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 200 100.0 Establishmen

Xi’an Tuopu Xi’an Xi’an Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 150 100.0 Establishmen

Wuhan Tuopu Wuhan Wuhan Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 20 100.0 Establishmen

Sichuan Tuopu Linshui Linshui Manufacturing

million 0 t

Business

combination

RMB 100 100.0

Liuzhou Tuopu Liuzhou Liuzhou Manufacturing under

million 0

common

control

RMB 350 100.0 Establishmen

Huzhou Tuopu Huzhou Huzhou Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 50 100.0 Establishmen

Baoji Tuopu Baoji Baoji Manufacturing

million 0 t

Business

RMB combination

100.0

Yantai Tuopu Yantai 62.80 Yantai Manufacturing under

0

million common

control

Business

USD combination

Ningbo Qianhui Ningbo 3.7551 Ningbo Manufacturing 51.00 not under

million common

control

RMB 10 100.0 Establishmen

Shenyang Tuopu Shenyang Shenyang Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 8 100.0 Establishmen

Jinzhong Tuopu Jinzhong Jinzhong Manufacturing

million 0 t

Business

RMB combination

100.0

Chongqing Tuopu Chongqing 14.6422 Chongqing Manufacturing not under

0

million common

control

Business

combination

RMB 3

Hangzhou Tuopu Hangzhou Hangzhou Manufacturing 100.00 not under

million

common

control

RMB

100.0 Establishmen

Shanghai Towin Shanghai 12.1 Shanghai R&D

0 t

million

RMB 20 100.0 Establishmen

Shenzhen Towin Shenzhen Shenzhen R&D

million 0 t

RMB 100 100.0 Establishmen

Ushone E-commerce Ningbo Ningbo Service

million 0 t

RMB 300 100.0 Establishmen

Ushone Technology Ningbo Ningbo Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 200 100.0 Establishmen

Tuopu Investment Ningbo Ningbo Investment

million 0 t

Hong RMB 33 100.0 Establishmen

Tuopu International Hong Kong Investment

Kong million 0 t

Tuopu Industrial RMB 20 100.0 Establishmen

Ningbo Ningbo Manufacturing

Automation million 0 t

Tuopu North

Establishmen

America USA USA USD 10 USA Service 51.00

t

Limited INC

212 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

SEK Establishmen

Tuopu Sweden Sweden Sweden R&D 100.00

50000 t

BRL

TUOPU DO Establishmen

Brazil 80.8095 Brazil Manufacturing 99.96 0.04

BRASIL t

million

MYR

Establishmen

Tuopu Malaysia Malaysia 2.50 Malaysia Manufacturing 100.00

t

million

RMB 500 100.0 Establishmen

Chongqing Chassis Chongqing Chongqing Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 600 100.0 Establishmen

Anhui Tuopu Huainan Huainan Manufacturing

million 0 t

MXN

Establishmen

Tuopu Mexico Mexico 5985179 Mexico Manufacturing 99.00 1.00

t

million

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 50 Establishmen

Technology (Ningbo Ningbo Ningbo generation 100.00

million t

Beilun) service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 100 Establishmen

Technology Ningbo Ningbo generation 100.00

million t

(Hangzhou Bay) service

Power

Tuopu Photovoltaic RMB 50 Establishmen

Jiaxing Jiaxing generation 100.00

Technology (Pinghu) million t

service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 20 Establishmen

Technology Taizhou Taizhou generation 100.00

million t

(Taizhou) service

Power

Tuopu Photovoltaic RMB 10 Establishmen

Jinhua Jinhua generation 100.00

Technology (Jinhua) million t

service

RMB 50 100.0 Establishmen

Henan Tuopu Kaifeng Kaifeng Manufacturing

million 0 t

RMB 50 100.0 Establishmen

Jinan Tuopu Jinan Jinan Manufacturing

million 0 t

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 50 Establishmen

Technology (Ningbo Ningbo Ningbo generation 100.00

million t

Yinzhou) service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 50 Establishmen

Technology Xiangtan Xiangtan generation 100.00

million t

(Xiangtan) service

Power

Tuopu Photovoltaic RMB 30 Establishmen

Wuhan Wuhan generation 100.00

Technology (Wuhan) million t

service

Power

Tuopu Photovoltaic RMB 20 Establishmen

Guang’an Guang’an generation 100.00

Technology (Linshui) million t

service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 10 Establishmen

Technology Suining Suining generation 100.00

million t

(Suiningn) service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 10 Establishmen

Technology Liuzhou Liuzhou generation 100.00

million t

(Liuzhou) service

Tuopu Photovoltaic Power

RMB 10 Establishmen

Technology Shenyang Shenyang generation 100.00

million t

(Shenyang) service

Business

combination

Ningbo Tuopu Trim RMB 21 100.0

Ningbo Ningbo Manufacturing not under

Parts million 0

common

control

Business

combination

Langfang Tuopu RMB 5

Langfang Langfang Manufacturing 100.00 not under

Trim Parts million

common

control

213 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd.

Semi-annual Report 2024

Business

combination

Shenyang Tuopu RMB 3

Shenyang Shenyang Manufacturing 100.00 not under

Maigao million

common

control

(2). Important non-wholly owned subsidiaries

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Profit and loss Balance of

Percentage of Dividends

attributable to minority

Name of shares held by declared to minority

minority shareholders'

Subsidiary minority shareholders in the

shareholders in the equity at the end

shareholders current period

current period of the period

Tuopu North 49 3720127.79 1228770.26

America

Limited

Notes to the percentage of shares held by minority shareholder that is different from the percentage of

voting rights:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

214 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Main financial information of important non-wholly-owned subsidiaries

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period

Name

of Total

Current Current Current Current Total

subsidia Non-curre Total assets Non-current Liabiliti Non-curre Total assets Non-current

assets liabiliti assets liabiliti Liabilities

ry nt assets liabilities es nt assets liabilities

es es

Tuopu

North

America 81149721.4 6018742.0 84660769 84660769. 56444244.5 8948741.1 69495929

87168463.4865392985.6769495929.50

n USA 1 7 .08 08 7 0 .50

Limited

INC

Amount incurred in the current period Amount incurred in previous period

Cash flow

Total Cash flow Total

Name of Subsidiary Operating Operating from

Net profit comprehensive from operating Net profit comprehensive

income income operating

income activities income

activities

Tuopu North American 705347044.5 7592097.54 7592097.54 8936436.28 701326331.1

5 12757929.73 12757929.73 -33880344.85 USA Limited INC 8

215 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Significant restrictions on the use of group assets and the settlement of group debts

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Financial support or other support provided to structured entities included in the scope of

consolidated financial statements

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Transactions leading to a change in the share of owner's equity in the subsidiary and the control

over the subsidiary remains

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Rights and interests in joint ventures or associates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(1). Important joint ventures or associates

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Percentage of Shares Accounting

Name of Principal Held (%) treatment of

Registered Business

joint venture Business investment in

Address Nature

or associate Site Direct Indirect joint ventures

or associate

Tuopu Ningbo Ningbo Manufacturing 50.00 Equity method

Electrical

Appliances

(2). Main financial information of important joint venturesMain financial information of

important joint ventures

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of the

period/Amount incurred in the period/Amount incurred in previous

current period period

Tuopu Electrical Appliances Tuopu Electrical Appliances

Current assets 265799808.10 281521077.93

Including: cash and cash

62803092.2536912035.93

equivalents

Non-current assets 44460372.33 46509479.21

Total assets 310260180.43 328030557.14

Current liabilities 71199733.89 129151221.33

Non-current liabilities 531850.99

216 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Total liabilities 71199733.89 129683072.32

Minority shareholders'

equity

Equity attributable to 239060446.54 198347484.82

shareholders of the parent

company

Share of net assets 99173742.41

calculated at the 119530223.27

percentage of shares held

Adjusted events -53931.41 -64653.71

--Goodwill

--Unrealized profits from

-53931.41-64653.71

internal transactions

-Others

Book value of equity

investment in joint 119476291.86 99109088.70

ventures

Fair value of equity

investment in joint

ventures with public offers

Operating income 189399253.97 122454781.32

Financial expenses -130124.06 282039.71

Income tax expense 6118172.66 4375262.99

Net profit 40712961.72 24898919.02

Net profit from

discontinued operations

Other comprehensive

income

Total comprehensive

40712961.7224898919.02

income

Dividends received from

joint ventures in this year

(3). Main financial information of important associates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Summarized financial information on insignificant joint ventures and associates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Notes to significant restrictions on the ability of joint ventures or associates to transfer funds to

the Company

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6). Excess losses suffered by joint ventures or associates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

217 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(7). Unconfirmed commitments related to joint venture investment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(8). Contingent liabilities related to investment in joint ventures or associates

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Important joint operations

□Applicable √Non-applicable

5. Equity in structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statements

Notes to structured entities not included in the scope of the consolidated financial statements:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

6. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XI. Government subsidies

1. Government grants recognized at the end of the reporting period based on amounts receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

Reasons for failing to receive government grants in the estimated amount at the estimated point in time

□Applicable √Not applicable

218 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2. Liability items involving government grants

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount included

Amount of new Transferred to

Financial in non-operating Other changes Asset/income

Opening balance grants during the other income Closing balance

statement items income during the during the period related

period during the period

period

Automobile Asset-related

composite fiber 141666.67 49999.98 91666.69

production project

Production and Asset-related

application

technology

transformation

1750000.00437500.021312499.98

project of

lightweight

materials for

vehicles

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project of

4621219.22330087.064291132.16

high-performance

Vibration Control

system

Production line Asset-related

transformation

project of

1102476.00275619.00826857.00

high-performance

Vibration Control

system for cars

Digital workshop 2837027.59 202644.84 2634382.75 Asset-related

219 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

project with an

annual capacity of

120000 sets of

intelligent brake

systems

Machine Asset-related

substitution for

human project

with an annual

826000.00235999.98590000.02

capacity of

700000 sets of

Vibration Control

products

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project of

high-performance 4456305.47 445630.56 4010674.91

Vibration Control

system for

automobiles

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project of

Automobile 4431366.69 407733.24 4023633.45

Interior and

Exterior Trim

Parts

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project of

4576282.23457628.164118654.07

Automobile

Lightweight Parts

Production Line

Technological Asset-related

Improvement 4376875.65 437687.58 3939188.07

Project for

220 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Automobile

Lightweight

Chassis

Components

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project of

automobile 4649268.11 332090.58 4317177.53

lightweight

chassis system

production line

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project of

21328207.60692857.1420635350.46

Automobile

Lightweight

Control Arms

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project of 757135.14 54081.06 703054.08

lightweight auto

parts

Tuopu Intelligent Asset-related

Automotive

Electronics 8114431.38 540962.04 7573469.34

Industrial Park

Project

Digitalization Asset-related

Workshop Project

of Thermal

Management

System for New 16410256.42 1025641.02 15384615.40

Energy Vehicles

with Annual

Capacity of

250000 Sets

221 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Technology Asset-related

Transformation

Project for New 13594517.32 795166.92 12799350.40

Energy Vehicle

Chassis Key Parts

New Energy Asset-related

Vehicle

Intelligent Brake

6433159.48209325.786223833.70

System

Digitalization

Workshop

New Energy Asset-related

Vehicle

Electronic Chassis

Critical

16719026.09911058.8415807967.25

Components

Technological

Transformation

Project

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project for the

production line of

automotive 5790289.43 500000.10 5290289.33

lightweight alloy

parts with an

annual capacity of

300000 sets

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project of

Automobile 3915520.20 286603.80 3628916.40

High-Performance

Vibration Control

System

222 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Asset-related

Land leveling

7313818.9077291.167236527.74

subsidies

Automotive Parts Asset-related

Production and

Industrial 66666861.65 2250000.00 64416861.65

Automation

Project

Automobile Asset-related

Lightweight

Steering System

16420799.93995200.0215425599.91

Technological

Transformation

Project

2022 Automobile Asset-related

Chassis Vibration

Control System

17929166.62956250.0216972916.60

Technological

Transformation

Project

Automobile High Asset-related

Performance

Shock Absorption

System

4929166.62325000.014604166.61

Production

Project with an

Annual Capacity

of 2 Million Sets

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project for

2190900.76346524.441844376.32

Automotive NVH

Interior Trim

Parts

Technological 4929166.63 325000.01 4604166.62 Asset-related

223 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Transformation

Project for

Automotive

Lightweight

Components

Automotive

Lightweight

Components

Technological

4929166.63 325000.01 4604166.62 Asset-related

Transformation

Project with an

Annual Capacity

of 3 million sets

District-level Asset-related

Technological

Transformation

Project for New 1683333.27 100000.02 1583333.25

Energy Vehicle

Front and Rear

Axle Assembly

District-level Asset-related

Technological

Transformation

1683333.28100000.021583333.26

Project for

Lightweight

Steering System

District-level Asset-related

Technological

Transformation

Subsidies for 1683333.27 100000.02 1583333.25

Automobile

Chassis Vibration

Control System

Technological Asset-related

Transformation 15666666.59 1000000.02 14666666.57

Project for New

224 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Energy Vehicle

Front and Rear

Axle Assembly

2023 Asset-related

Technological

Transformation

Subsidies for 3766666.69 116666.66 3650000.03

Automotive

Control Arm

Project

2023 lightweight Asset-related

subframe

4930000.0085000.004845000.00

digitalization

workshop

Pinghu Tuopu Asset-related

Auto Parts

10346050.00397925.009948125.00

Production

Project

Relocation Project Asset-related

for Automotive

Interior Trim

442375.1855302.90387072.28

Parts with an

Annual Capacity

of 300000 sets

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project for

Lightweight

5188000.00259400.004928600.00

Suspension

System with an

Annual Capacity

of 350000 sets

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

5600000.00280000.005320000.00

Project for New

Energy Vehicle

225 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Battery Holder

with an Annual

Capacity 200000

sets

Hunan Xiangtan Asset-related

Auto Parts

14226009.67399721.00405063.9514220666.72

Industrial Base

Project

Tuopu Chassis Asset-related

Auto Parts

15398446.37164689.2615233757.11

Industrial Base

Project

Technological Asset-related

Transformation

Project for

Lightweight

Automobile

3563721.74299334.983264386.76

Chassis System

Production Line

with an Annual

Capacity of

100000 Sets

Technical Asset-related

Improvement

2700000.005263.162694736.84

Subsidy for

Chassis System

Related Auto Asset-related

Parts Production

Line Project with

401147.3843399.14357748.24

an Annual

Capacity of

300000 sets

Automobile Asset-related

Chassis

4197999.5551614.754146384.80

Components

Project with an

226 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Annual Capacity

of 500000 sets

Production Line Asset-related

Project for

Passenger Car

Chassis

Suspension 1398804.64 163026.48 1235778.16

Related Parts with

an Annual

Capacity of

500000 sets

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project for

automobile

suspension 2339628.20 206000.88 2133627.32

chassis production

line with an

annual capacity of

500000 sets

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project for

automobile front

and rear axle 409269.80 179516.48 229753.32

production line

with an annual

capacity of

200000 sets

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project for

automobile 818520.16 144593.61 673926.55

suspension

chassis production

line with an

227 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

annual capacity of

300000 sets

Automobile Asset-related

Fabric Production 2087711.71 266516.39 1821195.32

Line Project

Intelligent Factory Asset-related

Construction

Project for

Automobile

375833.3155000.00320833.31

Interior Trim

Parts with an

annual capacity of

2 million sets

Technological Asset-related

transformation

project for Auto

Roof and Carpet

Assembly Series 495000.00 82500.00 412500.00

Interior Trim

Parts with an

annual capacity of

1.6 million sets

Liudong New Asset-related

Area Auto Parts

1109674.4242139.581067534.84

Production

Project

Factory Outdoor Asset-related

Supporting

5307890.16165532.345142357.82

Engineering

Project

Shenyang Tuopu Asset-related

Auto Parts Base 194444.39 194444.39 0.00

Project

Production Base Asset-related

Project for Tuopu 57600000.00 0.00 57600000.00

New Energy

228 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Vehicles

Lightweight

Chassis System

and Interior

Vibration Control

Trim Parts System

Subsidies for the Asset-related

Second Batch of

Intelligent

Manufacturing

Projects in Beilun

5219966.4253355.725166610.70

District in 2023

by Beilun District

Economy and

Information

Bureau

Tuopu Anhui land Asset-related

5949152.5510000000.00129627.5815819524.97

subsidies

Incentive for

domestic

equipment

upgrading and

transformation

from Economic 1000000.00 49999.98 950000.02 Asset-related

and Information

Technology

Bureau of

Qianwan New

District

Receipt of 2023

Industrial

Investment

(Technological 5100000.00 42500.00 5057500.00 Asset-related

Reform and

Reconstruction)

Incentive from

229 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Qianwan New

District

Total 424223057.18 19199721.00 19466996.68 423955781.50 /

230 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3. Government grants recognized in profit or loss for the period

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Type Amount in current period Amount in prior period

Asset related 19466996.68 16435725.56

Income related 153534333.93 70696427.95

Total 173001330.61 87132153.51

Other notes:

Government grants:

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount of Amounts recognized

Asset-related/

Item government in profit or loss for

Income-related

subsidies the period

Automobile composite fiber production

1000000.00 49999.98 Asset-related

project

Production and application technology

transformation project of lightweight 7000000.00 437500.02 Asset-related

materials for vehicles

Technological transformation project of

high-performance Vibration Control 5910700.00 330087.06 Asset-related

system

Production line transformation project of

high-performance Vibration Control 4409904.00 275619.00 Asset-related

system for cars

Digital workshop project with an annual

capacity of 120000 sets of intelligent 4041000.00 202644.84 Asset-related

brake systems

Machine substitution for human project

with an annual capacity of 700000 sets of 4720000.00 235999.98 Asset-related

Vibration Control products

Technological transformation project of

high-performance Vibration Control 8250992.00 445630.56 Asset-related

system for automobiles

Technological Transformation Project of

Automobile Interior and Exterior Trim 7794112.00 407733.24 Asset-related

Parts

Technological Transformation Project of

Automobile Lightweight Parts Production 8443472.00 457628.16 Asset-related

Line

Technological Improvement Project for

Automobile Lightweight Chassis 8085312.00 437687.58 Asset-related

Components

Technological transformation project of

automobile lightweight chassis system 6125420.00 332090.58 Asset-related

production line

Tuopu Intelligent Automotive Electronics 27000000.00 692857.14 Asset-related

231 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Industrial Park Project

Digitalization Workshop Project of

Thermal Management System for New

1000500.00 54081.06 Asset-related

Energy Vehicles with Annual Capacity of

250000 Sets

Technology Transformation Project for

10458600.00 540962.04 Asset-related

New Energy Vehicle Chassis Key Parts

New Energy Vehicle Intelligent Brake

20000000.00 1025641.02 Asset-related

System Digitalization Workshop

New Energy Vehicle Electronic Chassis

Critical Components Technological 15161900.00 795166.92 Asset-related

Transformation Project

Technological transformation project for

the production line of automotive

6489100.00 209325.78 Asset-related

lightweight alloy parts with an annual

capacity of 300000 sets

Technological Transformation Project of

Automobile High-Performance Vibration 17936000.00 911058.84 Asset-related

Control System

Land leveling subsidies 10000000.00 500000.10 Asset-related

Tuopu Intelligent Automotive Electronics

5713900.00 286603.80 Asset-related

Industrial Park Project

Digitalization Workshop Project of

Thermal Management System for New

7729116.00 77291.16 Asset-related

Energy Vehicles with Annual Capacity of

250000 Sets

Automotive Parts Production and

90000000.00 2250000.00 Asset-related

Industrial Automation Project

Automobile Lightweight Steering System

19904000.00 995200.02 Asset-related

Technological Transformation Project

2022 Automobile Chassis Vibration

Control System Technological 20000000.00 956250.02 Asset-related

Transformation Project

Automobile High Performance Shock

Absorption System Production Project 6500000.00 325000.01 Asset-related

with an Annual Capacity of 2 Million Sets

Technological Transformation Project for

2889100.00 346524.44 Asset-related

Automotive NVH Interior Trim Parts

Technological Transformation Project for

6500000.00 325000.01 Asset-related

Automotive Lightweight Components

Automotive Lightweight Components

Technological Transformation Project 6500000.00 325000.01 Asset-related

with an Annual Capacity of 3 million sets

District-level Technological

Transformation Project for New Energy 2000000.00 100000.02 Asset-related

Vehicle Front and Rear Axle Assembly

District-level Technological

Transformation Project for Lightweight 2000000.00 100000.02 Asset-related

Steering System

District-level Technological

Transformation Subsidies for Automobile 2000000.00 100000.02 Asset-related

Chassis Vibration Control System

Technological Transformation Project for

New Energy Vehicle Front and Rear Axle 20000000.00 1000000.02 Asset-related

Assembly

2023 Technological Transformation 4000000.00 116666.66 Asset-related

232 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Subsidies for Automotive Control Arm

Project

2023 lightweight subframe digitalization

5100000.00 85000.00 Asset-related

workshop

Pinghu Tuopu Auto Parts Production

14470000.00 397925.00 Asset-related

Project

Relocation Project for Automotive

Interior Trim Parts with an Annual 965300.00 55302.90 Asset-related

Capacity of 300000 sets

Technological Transformation Project for

Lightweight Suspension System with an 5188000.00 259400.00 Asset-related

Annual Capacity of 350000 sets

Technological Transformation Project for

New Energy Vehicle Battery Holder with 5600000.00 280000.00 Asset-related

an Annual Capacity 200000 sets

Hunan Xiangtan Auto Parts Industrial

15500279.00 405063.95 Asset-related

Base Project

Tuopu Chassis Auto Parts Industrial Base

16000000.00 164689.26 Asset-related

Project

Technological Transformation Project for

Lightweight Automobile Chassis System

4386700.00 299334.98 Asset-related

Production Line with an Annual Capacity

of 100000 Sets

Technical Improvement Subsidy for

2700000.00 5263.16 Asset-related

Chassis System

Related Auto Parts Production Line

Project with an Annual Capacity of 1110000.00 43399.14 Asset-related

300000 sets

Automobile Chassis Components Project

5032438.00 51614.75 Asset-related

with an Annual Capacity of 500000 sets

Production Line Project for Passenger Car

Chassis Suspension Related Parts with an 2539990.00 163026.48 Asset-related

Annual Capacity of 500000 sets

Technological transformation project for

automobile suspension chassis production

3541300.00 206000.88 Asset-related

line with an annual capacity of 500000

sets

Technological transformation project for

automobile front and rear axle production

3056045.00 179516.48 Asset-related

line with an annual capacity of 200000

sets

Technological transformation project for

automobile suspension chassis production

2582045.00 144593.61 Asset-related

line with an annual capacity of 300000

sets

Automobile Fabric Production Line

4104000.00 266516.39 Asset-related

Project

Intelligent Factory Construction Project

for Automobile Interior Trim Parts with 1100000.00 55000.00 Asset-related

an annual capacity of 2 million sets

Technological transformation project for

Auto Roof and Carpet Assembly Series

1650000.00 82500.00 Asset-related

Interior Trim Parts with an annual

capacity of 1.6 million sets

Liudong New Area Auto Parts Production

1510000.00 42139.58 Asset-related

Project

233 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Factory Outdoor Supporting Engineering

7000011.00 165532.34 Asset-related

Project

Shenyang Tuopu Auto Parts Base Project 2000000.00 194444.39 Asset-related

Production Base Project for Tuopu New

Energy Vehicles Lightweight Chassis

5300000.00 53355.72 Asset-related

System and Interior Vibration Control

Trim Parts System

Subsidies for the Second Batch of

Intelligent Manufacturing Projects in

6000000.00 129627.58 Asset-related

Beilun District in 2023 by Beilun District

Economy and Information Bureau

Incentive for domestic equipment

upgrading and transformation from

1000000.00 49999.98 Asset-related

Economic and Information Technology

Bureau of Qianwan New District

Receipt of 2023 Industrial Investment

(Technological Reform and

5100000.00 42500.00 Asset-related

Reconstruction) Incentive from Qianwan

New District

Subsidies for Large Excellent and Strong

1200000.00 1200000.00 Income-related

Enterprises

Social Security Subsidies for Female

24038.91 24038.91 Income-related

Employees of Enterprises in 2023 Q4

Special Funds for Technological Reform

in 2023 and Reward for Enterprise 2010000.00 2010000.00 Income-related

Cultivation and Growth Project in 2022

Funding Subsidies for 2022 Industrial

Strengthening Zone of Pinghu Economic 30000.00 30000.00 Income-related

Development

Industrial Development Bureau 2022

10000.00 10000.00 Income-related

Enterprises on the Steps Award

Subsidies for 2023 enterprise wind-up 700000.00 700000.00 Income-related

Funding for Statistics of High-tech Zone

4500.00 4500.00 Income-related

for 2022 Q2-Q4

The first batch of provincial industrial

19748.00 19748.00 Income-related

development emergency funds in 2023

Statistics Funding for 2023 Q1 Economic

1500.00 1500.00 Income-related

and Information Bureau

R&D Funding for District Economic and

2928.00 2928.00 Income-related

Science Bureau in 2022

Unemployment refund for Hangzhou

550.94 550.94 Income-related

Employment Management Service Center

Subsidies for Industrial Enterprises

100000.00 100000.00 Income-related

Windfall in 2023

The first batch of subsidies for promoting

industries from the District Science and 37000000.00 37000000.00 Income-related

Technology Bureau

High-quality development funding from

320000.00 320000.00 Income-related

the Development and Reform Bureau

2023 first batch of development support

incentive allocation funds to Commerce 2690000.00 2690000.00 Income-related

and Trade Enterprises

Tax Rebate (Stamp Duty) 800000.00 800000.00 Income-related

Government Stamp Duty Subsidy 2440000.00 2440000.00 Income-related

Provincial high-tech enterprise research

300000.00 300000.00 Income-related

and development subsidy

234 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Pinghu Employment Center (social

security for female workers during 2730.35 2730.35 Income-related

maternity leave) subsidy

Job Retention Subsidy 22500.00 22500.00 Income-related

Water-saving Enterprise Subsidy 100000.00 100000.00 Income-related

High-tech Enterprise Subsidy 220000.00 220000.00 Income-related

Subsidies for upgrading small enterprises 200000.00 200000.00 Income-related

Subsidies for Regulated Enterprises 100000.00 100000.00 Income-related

Reward and subsidy funds for enterprise

sub-metering equipment and running 2100.00 2100.00 Income-related

costs

Reward for Capacity Increase of Qianwan

New District from September to 1278000.00 1278000.00 Income-related

December 2023

Subsidy for stabilizing job positions in

560753.75 560753.75 Income-related

2022

Subsidy for enterprises to absorb jobs and

social security in June-December 2023 146700.06 146700.06 Income-related

allocated from the Employment Bureau

Government Incentives - First Batch of

30000.00 30000.00 Income-related

Sales Advancement Award in 2023

Special Funds for Provincial Industrial

30000.00 30000.00 Income-related

Development for the First Batch in 2023

Subsidies for industrial technological

130000.00 130000.00 Income-related

reform policy support projects in 2023

Award and subsidy funds for the

management committee of the Economic 100000.00 100000.00 Income-related

Development Zone

Unemployment Insurance Stabilization

1000.00 1000.00 Income-related

Rebate

Subsidies from the Bureau of Economy

Information Science and Technology

50530.97 50530.97 Income-related

(Industrial Rainbird Policy Incentive

Subsidy)

Subsidies for four-star benchmark

enterprises of management innovation in 20000.00 20000.00 Income-related

new districts in 2023

Subsidy for stabilizing jobs in 2022 116798.16 116798.16 Income-related

VAT Withholding and Payment Handling

241360.43 241360.43 Income-related

Fee

One-time Subsidy for Job Expansion 123000.00 123000.00 Income-related

Wuyi County Science and Technology

245800.00 245800.00 Income-related

Bureau 2022 R&D subsidy

Social Security Subsidy (Recruitment of

Unemployed 4050 Personnel & Poverty 27060.36 27060.36 Income-related

Eradicators)

Patent Subsidy for Intellectual Property

4500.00 4500.00 Income-related

Office

Promotion of Economic Development

455000.00 455000.00 Income-related

Policy Subsidy

Jingkai District Finance Bureau Award

290000.00 290000.00 Income-related

Funding

2023 Municipal Key Project Assessment

50000.00 50000.00 Income-related

Subsidy Funding

Subsidy for Promoting Industries 11110000.00 11110000.00 Income-related

Subsidy for the Tenth Batch of Projects 54890000.00 54890000.00 Income-related

235 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Specialized in New Energy Vehicles in

2024

Post-subsidy for enterprise R&D

investment of Beilun District Science and 60600.00 60600.00 Income-related

Technology Bureau of Ningbo

Foreign Trade Enterprises Outbound

4886.00 4886.00 Income-related

Reward in January-April 2023

R&D subsidy for integrated die-casting

molding of aluminum alloy structural 400000.00 400000.00 Income-related

parts

Subsidy for the Tenth Batch of Projects

Specialized in New Energy Vehicles in 21935000.00 21935000.00 Income-related

2024

Subsidy for Capacity Expansion of

Pinghu Economy and Information 43900.00 43900.00 Income-related

Technology Bureau

Provincial Science and Technology-based

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 5000.00 5000.00 Income-related

Reward

Wuyi County Municipal Administration

10000.00 10000.00 Income-related

Invention Patent Subsidy in 2023

Subsidy for Employment Bureau

1000.00 1000.00 Income-related

(Recruitment of New Growth Employees)

Special fund subsidy for energy

339108.00 339108.00 Income-related

conservation

Subsidy for Technological Reform 50000.00 50000.00 Income-related

Technology reform subsidy 380000.00 380000.00 Income-related

Employment Bureau Subsidy 277000.00 277000.00 Income-related

Yushi County Advanced Manufacturing

Development Zone Management 330840.00 330840.00 Income-related

Committee Subject in 2024

Subsidy for New Labor for Enterprises in

300000.00 300000.00 Income-related

Qianwan New District in 2024

Subsidy for the Tenth Batch of Projects

Specialized in New Energy Vehicles in 11065900.00 11065900.00 Income-related

2024

Funding Subsidy for Green Factory in

100000.00 100000.00 Income-related

Ningbo Qianwan New Area in 2023

Subsidy for Newly Incorporated

30000.00 30000.00 Income-related

Enterprises in Qianwan New Area in 2023

X. Risks related to financial instruments

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company faces various financial risks in the course of its operations: credit risk liquidity risk

and market risk (including exchange rate risk interest rate risk and other price risks). The said financial

risks and the risk management policies adopted by the Company to reduce these risks are described

below:

The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the risk management structure

applicable to the Company laying down the risk management policies and guidelines and supervising

the implementation of risk management measures. The Company has laid down some risk management

policies to identify and analyze the risks exposed to it. These risk management policies clearly identify

specific risks ranging from market risk credit risk to liquidity risk management. The Company assesses

the market environment and changes in its business activities at regular intervals in order to decide

236 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

whether to update the risk management policy and system or not. Its risk management is carried out by

the Risk Management Committee in accordance with the policies approved by the Board of Directors.Risk Management Committee will identify evaluate and avoid related risks by maintaining a close

cooperation with other business units within the Company. The internal audit division conducts regular

audits on risk management control and procedures and reports the audit results to the Auditing

Committee of the Company.The Company carries out the diversification of risks in financial instruments through appropriate

diversified investment and business portfolios and prepares appropriate risk management policies to

reduce the risk concentrated in a single industry specific region or specific counterparty.

1. Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk of the company's financial losses due to the failure of the counterparty

to perform its contractual obligations.The credit risk exposed to the Company mainly arises from monetary funds notes receivable

accounts receivable accounts receivable financing other receivables as well as those debt instrument

investments and derivative financial assets that are not included in the scope of impairment assessment

and are measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss. On the

balance sheet date the book value of the Company's financial assets has represented its maximum credit

risk exposure.The monetary funds owned by the Company are mainly bank deposits deposited in well-reputated

state-owned banks with high credit ratings and other large and medium-sized listed banks. In the opinion

of the Company there is no significant credit risk and there will be almost no critical loss caused by

bank defaults.The Company lays down relevant policies to control credit risk exposure in respect of notes

receivable accounts receivable financing receivables and other receivables. The Company assesses the

credit profile of each customer and defines the credit term based on its financial standing the possibility

of obtaining guarantees from a third party credit record and other factors such as current market

condition. The Company will monitor the credit record of each customer at regular intervals. For those

found with poor credit record the Company will maintain its overall credit risk to the extent controllable

by written demand shortening or cancellation of credit term.

2. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk of a shortage of funds when an enterprise fulfills its obligation of

settlement by cash or other financial assets.The Company's policy is to ensure that there is sufficient cash to repay the liabilities due. The

liquidity risk is under the concentrated control of the Company's Financial Department. Through

monitoring the balance of cash and securities cashable at any time and rolling forecasting the cash flow

in the next twelve months the Financial Department ensures that the Company has sufficient funds to

repay its debts under all reasonable predictions. And it will continue to monitor whether the Company

complies with the provisions of the borrowing agreement and obtains commitments from major financial

institutions to provide sufficient reserve funds to meet its funding needs whether short term or long

term.

3. Market risk

The market risk of financial instruments refers to the risk of fluctuation at fair value of financial

instruments or future cash flows with the change of market prices including exchange rate risk interest

rate risk and other price risks.

(1) Interest rate risk

The interest rate risk refers to the risk in which the fair value or future cash flow of financial

instruments changes due to the change of market interest rate.Interest-bearing financial instruments applicable to fixed interest rates and floating interest rates

bring the Company up to fair value interest rate risk and cash flow interest rate risk respectively. The

Company ascertains the ratio of fixed interest rates to floating interest rate instruments based on the

market environment and maintains an appropriate portfolio of fixed and floating interest rate

instruments at regular intervals. If necessary the Company will adopt interest rate swap instruments to

hedge interest rate risk.

237 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

On June 30 2024 if other variables remain the same the borrowing interest rate calculated by

floating interest rate rises or falls by 100 base points the Company's net profit will decrease or increase

by RMB 23150372.49. In the opinion of the management100 base points can reasonably reflect the

reasonable range of possible changes in interest rates in the next year.

(2) Exchange rate risk

Exchange rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value of financial instruments or future cash flows

will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates.The Company will try its best to match the revenues with the expenses in foreign currency to lower

the exchange rate risk. In addition the Company may also sign forward foreign exchange contracts or

currency swap contracts to avoid exchange rate risks. In the current period and the previous period the

company did not sign any forward foreign exchange contracts or currency swap contracts.The exchange rate risk faced with by the Company is mainly from financial assets and liabilities in

USD. The amounts of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and converted into RMB are presented

as below:

Balance at the end of the period Balance at the End of Last Year

Other Other

Item

US dollars foreign Total US dollars foreign Total

currencies currencies

Cash and

18646917.39442271027.82460917945.21272871157.38179132342.92452003500.30

bank

balances

Accounts

155037631.371461841009.291616878640.66530455755.57411937700.49942393456.06

receivable

Other

2320478.9738524013.3840844492.3517549238.9713482218.1231031457.09

Receivables

Accounts

1346532.29134274222.61135620754.9062456222.83113998603.33176454826.16

payable

Other

1078436.227093667.388172103.60555541.92428818.53984360.45

Payables

178429996.242084003940.482262433936.72883887916.67718979683.391602867600.06

Total

On June30 2024 if all other variables remain the same if the exchange rate of RMB against any of

foreign currencies (principally USD Euro CAD BRL MYR SEK PLN) appreciates or depreciates by

5% the Company will Increase or decrease the net profit by RMB 98742410.98. In the opinion of the

management 5% can reasonably reflect the reasonable range of possible changes in the exchange rate of

RMB against any of the above foreign currencies in the next year.

(3) Other price risks

Other price risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flow of financial instruments

will fluctuate due to changes in market prices other than exchange rate risk and interest rate risk.Other price risks exposed to the Company mainly arise from investments in various equity

instruments and there is a risk of changes in the price of equity instruments.

238 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

2. Hedging

(1) The company conducts hedging business for risk management

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2) The Company conducts eligible hedging operations and applies hedge accounting

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3) The company conducts hedging business for risk management and expects to achieve the risk

management objectives but does not apply hedge accounting.□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

3. Transfer of financial assets

(1) Classification of transfer methods

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount of

Nature of financial Derecognition of Judgment basis for

Mode of transfer financial assets

assets transferred financial assets derecognition

transferred

Since the credit

risk and deferred

payment risk of

bankers'

acceptances in

receivables

financing are

small and the

Outstanding bank

interest rate risk

acceptance notes

Endorsement 1370555249.36 Derecognition related to the notes

in receivables

has been

financing

transferred to the

bank it can be

judged that the

major risks and

rewards of title of

the notes have

been transferred

so they are

239 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

derecognized.Total / 1370555249.36 / /

(2) Financial assets derecognized due to transfer

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Mode of transfer of Amount of financial Gain or loss related to

Item

financial assets assets derecognized derecognition

1370555249.36

Receivables financing Endorsement

Total / 1370555249.36

(3) Transferred financial assets with continuing involvement

□Applicable √Not applicable

Othe notes

□Applicable √Not applicable

XIII. Disclosure of Fair Values

1. Fair values of the assets and liabilities at the end of the period

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Fair value at the end of the period

Fair value Fair value

Fair value

Item measurement measurement

measurement at the Total

at the at the

third-level

first-level second-level

I. Constant

measurement at fair

value

(I) Trading Financial

935400.961640000000.001640935400.96

Assets

1. Financial assets at

fair value through profit 935400.96 1640000000.00 1640935400.96

or loss in this period

(1) Investment in debt

instruments

(2) Investment in

935400.96935400.96

equity instrument

(3)Derivative

Financial Assets

(4) Other 1640000000.00 1640000000.00

2. Designated

financial assets that are

measured at fair value

and whose changes are

included in the current

profit and loss

(1) Investment in debt

240 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

instruments

(2) Investment in

equity instrument

(II) Receivables

881452138.71881452138.71

financing

Total assets measured

at fair value on an 935400.96 2521452138.71 2522387539.67

ongoing basis

(VI) Financial

liabilities held for

trading

1. Financial liabilities

that are measured at

fair value and whose

changes are included in

the current profit and

loss

Including: issued

trading bonds

Derivative

Financial Liabilities

Others

2. Designated

Financial Liabilities

Measured in Fair Value

with Changes Recorded

into Current Profit and

Loss

Total amount of

liabilities constantly

measured at their fair

values

II. Non-continuous

fair value

measurement

(1) Held-for-sale

assets

Total assets that are

not continuously

measured at fair value

Total liabilities not

continuously

measured at fair value

2. Determination basis for the market price of continuous and non-continuous first-level fair value

measurement projects

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company's trading financial assets included in the first level of fair value measurement are the

shares of Lifan Technology (Group) Company Limited ("Lifan Technology") which are listed on the

main board of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and have active quoted prices therefore the closing price

of the shares of Lifan Technology is regarded as the fair value.

241 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3. Qualitative and quantitative information on the valuation techniques used and important

parameters for continuous and non-continuous second-level fair value measurement items

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Continuous and non-sustainable third-level fair value measurement projects qualitative and

quantitative information on valuation techniques and important parameters used

√Applicable □Non-applicable

1. For bank financial products included in trading financial assets the Company uses the expected

rate of return to forecast future cash flows the unobservable estimate is the expected rate of return and

the fair value is determined at the end of the period based on the amount that is expected to be recovered

with a high probability.

2. For receivables financing the Company determines the fair value of the promissory notes at the

end of the period based on the face amount considering the small difference between the face amount

and the fair value.

5. Continuous third-level fair value measurement items adjustment information between the book

value at the beginning of the period and that at the end of the period and sensitivity analysis of

unobservable parameters

□Applicable √Non-applicable

6. Continuous fair value measurement items if there is a conversion between levels occurred in the

current period the reasons for the conversion and the policies for determining the time point of

the conversion

□Applicable √Non-applicable

7. Changes in valuation technique in the current period and reasons for the changes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

8. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value

√Applicable □Non-applicable

The Company's financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at amortized cost consist

mainly of cash funds notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables short-term borrowings

notes payable accounts payable other payables non-current liabilities due within one year long-term

borrowings and bonds payable.The differences between the carrying amounts and fair values of the Company's financial assets and

liabilities not measured at fair value were minimal and are not disclosed in detail.

9. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XIV. Related Parties and Related-party Transactions

1. The parent company

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: HKD

Percentage of

Percentage of the

the Company’s

Name of parent Nature of Registered Company’s voting

Registered shares held by

company business capital rights held by the

address the parent

parent company

company

Mecca International Hong

1000000.0059.6659.66

Holding (HK) Kong Investment

242 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Limited

The ultimate controlling party of the Company is Wu Jianshu.

2. Subsidiaries of the Company

More details of the subsidiaries of the Company are available in the notes.√Applicable □Non-applicable

Details about the subsidiaries of the Company are available in the note "X. Interests in other

entities"

3. Joint ventures and associates of the Company

More details of the subsidiaries of the Company are available in the note.√Applicable □Non-applicable

Details about the subsidiaries of the Company are available in the note "X. Interests in other

entities"

The situation of other joint ventures or associates that have related party transactions with the company

during the current period or the balance of the related party transactions with the Company in the

previous period is listed as follows.√Applicable □Non-applicable

Other Notes

√Applicable □Non-applicable

4. Other Related Parties

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Name of Other Related Party Relationship between Other Related Party and the

Company

Ninghai Jinsuoer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. A company controlled by the niece of the actual

[Note] controller of the Company

Ninghai Saipu Rubber and Plastic Parts A company controlled by the niece of the actual

Factory [Note] controller of the Company

A company controlled by the young sister of the actual

Ninghai Jinxin Packaging Co. Ltd.controller of the Company

Ninghai Zhonghao Plastic Products Co. An officer’s brother-in-law holds 40% of the shares and

Ltd. serves as an executive director of the company

A company controlled by the elder sister and

Ninghai Xidian Qingqing Plastic Factory

brother-in-law of the officer of the Company

A company controlled by the niece’s husband of the

Ningbo Hongke Auto Parts Co. Ltd. [Note]

actual controller of the Company

Ningbo Gloyel Intelligent Technology Co. Other company controlled by the actual controller of the

Ltd. Company

Other company controlled by the actual controller of the

Ningbo Gloyel Motor Technology Co. Ltd.Company

Other company controlled by the actual controller of the

Gloyel Electric (Ningbo) Co. Ltd.Company

Note: Ninghai Jinsuoer Auto Parts Co. Ltd., Ninghai Saipu Rubber and Plastic Parts Factory andNingbo Hongke Auto Parts Co. Ltd. are entities controlled by the niece of Mr. Wu Jianshu who is the

actual controller of the Company. In accordance with the definition of connected persons for listed

companies as outlined in section 6.3.3 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the Shanghai

Stock Exchange (Revised in August 2023) these entities do not qualify as connected persons of Tuopu

243 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Group. Consequently their routine transactions with Tuopu Group are not classified as connected

transactions and their cumulative business activities represent a relatively minor portion of the

Company's overall revenue. Beginning in 2024 the Company will cease to recognize the

aforementioned three entities as related parties and they will no longer be included in the Company's

regular reports audit reports announcements regarding daily connected transactions or any other

documentation.

5. Related party transactions

(1). Related-party transactions of purchase and sale of goods rendering and acceptance of labor

services

List of purchase of goods/acceptance of labor services

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Whether the

Amount incurred Approved

Related-party transaction limit Amount incurred

Related party in the current transaction limit

transaction is exceeded (if in previous period

period (if applicable)

applicable)

Ninghai Jinxin

Packaging Co. Material 8777651.51 20000000.00 No 7907317.42

Ltd.Ninghai

Zhonghao

Material 14269194.82 25000000.00 No 9660854.24

Plastic Products

Co. Ltd.Ninghai Xidian

Qingqing Material 2855692.11 7000000.00 No 2231033.04

Plastic Factory

Tuopu

Electrical

Material 249335.05 400000.00 No 180839.17

Appliances Co.Ltd.Ningbo Borgers

Tuopu

Material 3951220.50 5000000.00 No 6802215.97

Automobile

Parts Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel

Motor

Material 35765025.80 40000000.00 No 12017177.83

Technology

Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel

New Energy Labor service 1593693.99 5000000.00 No -

Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel

Intelligent

Equipment 42077560.63 80000000.00 No 53169071.20

Technology Co.Ltd.List of sale of goods/rendering of labor services

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Content of related Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Related party

transaction current period previous period

Tuopu Electrical Appliances Material

2468098.592110153.72

Co. Ltd.Ningbo Borgers Tuopu Material

15655164.6561156655.24

Automobile Parts Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel Motor Material

1649514.771527970.48

Technology Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel New Energy Co. Equipment

19578.05

Ltd.

244 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Notes to related-party transactions in the purchase and sale of goods rendering and acceptance of labor

services

□Applicable √Non-applicable

The acquisition of Ningbo Borgers by the Company was finalized on April 25 2024. Consequently the

data for Ningbo Borgers reflected in the above table pertains to the period from January to April 2024.

(2). Related trusteeship management/contracting and entrusted management/outsourcing

List of trusteeship management/contracting of the Company:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Related trusteeship/contracting

□Applicable √Non-applicable

List of entrusted management/outsourcing

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Related management/outsourcing

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Related leases

The Company as landlord:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Kind of lease Rental income recognized Rental income recognized in

Name of tenant

assets in the current period previous period

Ningbo Gloyel Electric Houses and

Motor Technology Co. structures 99082.57 99082.57

Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel Houses and

Intelligent Technology structures 308715.60

Co. Ltd.

245 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

The Company as tenant:

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Rental charges for

Variable lease

short-term leases and

payments not included

leases of low-value Interest expense on lease Added right-of-use

in the measurement of Rent paid

assets for simplified liability assumed assets

the lease liability (if

Kind of processing (if

Name of applicable)

lease applicable)

tenant

assets Amount Amount Amount Amount

Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount

incurred incurred incurred Amount incurred

incurred in incurred in incurred in incurred in incurred in

in the in in incurred in the in the

the current previous the current previous previous

current previous previous current period current

period period period period period

period period period period

Gloyel

Houses

Electric

and 1564744.96 1564744.96 181686.92 70955.02

(Ningbo)

structures

Co. Ltd.Affiliated leases

□Applicable √Non-applicable

246 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Related guarantees

The Company as guarantor

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:in 10000 Yuan Currency:RMB

Guaranteed Whether the guarantee

Guaranteed party From Until

amount has been fulfilled

Tuopu Poland 5417.44 Refer to Note (1) Refer to Note (1) No

Tuopu No

Photovoltaic

3600.002021-12-92033-12-9

Technology

(Hangzhou Bay)

Tuopu Mexico 10276.00 2023-11-1 2030-10-31 No

Tuopu Mexico 26995.96 2023-11-15 2034-1-14 No

Tuopu Mexico 3967.95 2024-2-6 2029-7-15 No

The Company as guaranteed party

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Notes to related guarantees

√Applicable □Non-applicable

(1) For smooth conduct of business operations in Europe Tuopu Poland sp.z.o.o ("Tuopu Poland")

is a wholly-owned subsidiary established by Tuopu Group in Poland in March 2021. It leases 7R

PROJEKT 35 Sp. z.o.o ("7R Project Company") customized industrial plants in Poland (including

office areas production areas and warehouses). According to business practice and actual needs the

Company provided performance bond for the said lease agreement and authorized the chairman or

authorized representative to sign the relevant guarantee. The total liability of the letter of guarantee must

not exceed 7 million euros (about RMB 54.1744 million) and the maturity period covers the entire term

of the said lease agreement and five months after its expiration or termination but no later than August 1

2029.

(2) On 9 December 2021 Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Ningbo Hangzhou Bay New Area) Co.

Ltd. the wholly-owned sub-subsidiary signed a loan contract with China Development Bank Ningbo

Branch with the granted credit line at RMB 60 million under the loan contract number

(2021)3302202101100001111. The term of this medium and long-term loan is 12 years which

commences from 9 February 2021 till 9 December 2023 subject to the repayment schedule as set out in

the contract. The form of guarantee is setting the real property (located at No. 59 Guanhai Road

Chunxiao Beilun District Ningbo) on mortgage such guarantee is provided by Ningbo Tuopu Group

Co. Ltd. for the benefit of Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Ningbo Hangzhou Bay New Area) Co. Ltd.As of 31 December 2023 the balance of this medium and long-term loan is RMB 39 million the

original value and net value of the real property on mortgage is RMB 45324720.72 and RMB

34905288.82 respectively; the original value and net value of land on mortgage is RMB 13070562.81

and RMB 9585079.49 respectively.

(3) In order to expand its business in North America Tuopu Group MexicoS.de R.L. de C.V

("Tuopu Mexico") a subsidiary of the Company has hired David Wolberg Peia Armando Arturo

González Gutiérrez a natural person and Alberto González Gutiérrez Adrián González Gutiérrez a

natural person Arturo González Gutiérrez Alberto González Gutiérrez and Adrián González Gutiérrez

natural persons (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Lessors") and has concluded an agreement

with the legal representatives of the five aforementioned co-owners. A lease agreement has been signed

with Irma Garza Ita the legal representative of the five co-owners mentioned above. The agreement

provides for monthly rent payments beginning on November 1 2023 and ending after 84 months (i.e.October 31 2030). In view of the business practice and practical needs the Company provided

247 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

guarantee for the rent agreed in the said lease agreement and authorized the Chairman of the Board of

Directors or his authorized representative to sign the guarantee. The total liability of the guarantee will

not exceed USD14 million (approximately RMB102.76 million) and the validity period of the guarantee

covers the entire validity period of the said lease agreement.

(4) In order to continue to expand its business in North America Tuopu Mexico a subsidiary of

the Company leased an industrial building located in the State of Nuevo León Mexico (hereinafter

referred to as the "Phase II Building") to BANCO ACTINVE S.A. INSTITUCIóN DE

BANCAMULTIPLE GRUPOFINANCIERO ACTINVER COMO FIDUCIARIO DELFIDEICOMISO

F/ 1401 a lessor for use as the second phase of Tuopu Mexico's plant for automotive parts. 1401 leased

its industrial building located in Nuevo Leon Mexico as the second phase of the Tuopu Mexico Plant

(hereinafter referred to as the "second phase") for the production of automotive parts and entered into a

lease agreement with it for a term commencing on November 15 2023 and ending on January 14 2034

which is expected to be completed by the end of the lease term. In view of the business practice and

practical needs Tuopu USA LLC a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company has provided a

guarantee for the rental and related taxes agreed in the aforesaid lease agreement with the total

guarantee liability not exceeding USD 35 million (approximately RMB 248335500) and the validity

period of the guarantee will cover the entire validity period of the aforesaid lease agreement. At the same

time the Board agreed that the Company shall deliver to the Lessor a standby letter of credit issued by a

commercial bank to secure the lease of the Phase II Plant with a standby letter of credit in the amount of

USD 3047669.86 (approximately RMB 21624131.96) which is equivalent to the first year's rent of

the Phase II Plant (including relevant taxes). The total amount of the above guarantees is USD

38047669.86 (approximately RMB 269959631.96).

(5) Tuopu Group MexicoS.de R.L. de C.V a fully-owned subsidiary has taken steps to further its

expansion in North America by leasing an industrial facility from BancoMonex S.A. I.B.M Monex

Grupo Financiero which is acting as the Trustee for the Trust designated as F/3485. This facility

located in the State of Nuevo Leon Mexico will serve as Tuopu Mexico's plant for the manufacturing of

automotive components within its trim operations. A lease agreement was formalized on February 6

2024 with a duration of five years. To ensure compliance with the rental obligations outlined in the

lease the Company has provided a standby letter of credit as a guarantee. The cumulative value of the

two standby letters of credit amounts to US$5582369.27 (approximately RMB39679480.77). The

contract remains effective from February 6 2024 until July 15 2029.

(5). Borrowed funds from related parties

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(6). Asset transfer and debt restructuring of related parties

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(7). Remuneration of key management members

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:in 10000 Yuan Currency:RMB

Amount incurred in the current Amount incurred in

Item

period previous period

Remuneration from key 4088692.26 3587350.52

management members

(8). Other related-party transactions

□Applicable √Non-applicable

248 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

6. Accounts receivable and payable of related parties

(1). Items of receivable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of the

period period

Item Related party

Book Bad debt Bad debt

Book balance

balance provision provision

Tuopu

Accounts Electrical

1709968.7685498.442828883.09141444.15

receivable Appliances Co.Ltd.Ningbo Borgers

Accounts Tuopu

40000051.532000002.58

receivable Automobile

Parts Co. Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel

Other

Intelligent

non-current 1846000.00 2387197.00

Technology Co.assets

Ltd.Ningbo Gloyel

Accounts Motor

531264.3926563.22

receivable Technology

Co. Ltd.

(2). Items of payable

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Book balance at the Book balance at the

Item Related party

end of the period beginning of the period

Tuopu Electrical

Accounts payable 498225.84 424128.00

Appliances Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Ningbo Borgers

Tuopu Automobile 2584443.67

Parts Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Ninghai Jinxin

6864084.179204110.32

Packaging Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Ninghai Zhonghao

Plastic Products Co. 7654296.67 8604784.92

Ltd.Accounts payable Ninghai Xidian

Qingqing Plastic 2058921.63 2109134.61

Factory

Accounts payable Ningbo Gloyel

Intelligent 434509.82 1025652.12

Technology Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Ningbo Gloyel Motor

15821380.309804836.10

Technology Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Gloyel Electric

434567.45549037.21

(Ningbo) Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Ningbo Gloyel New

Energy Technology 292803.36

Co. Ltd.

249 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Lease liabilities Gloyel Electric

7268700.28651758.24

(Ningbo) Co. Ltd.

(3). Other items

□Applicable √Non-applicable

7. Related party commitments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

8. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XIV. Share-based payment

1. Equity instruments

□Applicable √Not applicable

Stock options or other equity instruments issued and outstanding at the end of the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

2. Equity-settled share-based payments

□Applicable √Not applicable

3. Cash-settled share-based payments

□Applicable √Not applicable

4. Share-based payment expenses for the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

5. Modification and termination of share-based payment

□Applicable √Not applicable

6. Others

□Applicable √Not applicable

XV. Commitments and Contingencies

1. Important commitments

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Important external commitments nature and amount on the balance sheet date

(1) On 14 November 2022 the Company signed a loan contract with the Export-Import Bank of

China Ningbo Branch with the granted credit line at RMB 300 million under the loan contract number

(2022) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Xin He) No. 1-135. As of June 30 2024 the long-term loan balance under

the contract is RMB 300 million. On January 6 2023 the Company signed a loan contract with the

Export-Import Bank of China Ningbo Branch with the granted credit line at RMB 300 million under

the loan contract number (2023) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Xin He) No. 1-010. As of June 30 2024 the

250 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

long-term loan balance under the contract is RMB 300 million. On November 14 2023 the Company

signed a loan contract with the Export-Import Bank of China Ningbo Branch with the granted credit line

at RMB 400 million under the loan contract number (2024) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Xin He) No. 1-129. As

of June 30 2024 the long-term loan balance under the contract is RMB 400 million. On June 30 2024

the Company signed a loan contract with the Export-Import Bank of China Ningbo Branch with the

granted credit line at RMB 400 million. On June 13 2024 the Company signed a loan contract with the

Export-Import Bank of China Ningbo Branch with the granted credit line at RMB 380 million under

the loan contract number (2024) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Xin He) No. 1-057. As of June 30 2024 the

long-term loan balance under the contract is RMB 380 million. On June 13 2024 the Company signed a

loan contract with the Export-Import Bank of China Ningbo Branch with the granted credit line at RMB

120 million under the loan contract number (2024) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Xin He) No. 1-058. As of June

30 2024 the long-term loan balance under the contract is RMB 120 million. The form of guarantee is

setting real properties on mortgage under the guarantee contract number (2022) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Zui

Xin Di) No. 1-001 (2022) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Zui Xin Di) No. 1-003 and (2024) Jin Chu Yin (Yong Zui

Xin Di) No. 1-003. The original value of the properties used for mortgage is RMB 944051258.94 with

a net value of RMB 637914621.91 (of which the original value of fixed assets is RMB 919521612.08

with a net value of RMB 611764010.67; the original value of investment properties is RMB

24529646.86 with a net value of RMB 8165756.94); and the original value of the land used for

mortgage is RMB 202898354.01 with a net value of RMB 154034087.62.

(2) The Company and Ping An Bank Ningbo Beilun Sub-branch engaged in several agreements

specifically Ping An Bank Ningbo Strategy II Division Cheng Shen Zi No. 20231018 No.006 Ping An

Bank Ningbo Strategy II Division Cheng Shen Zi No. 20231117 No.006 Ping An Bank Ningbo Strategy

II Division Cheng Shen Zi No. 20231219 No.006 Ping An Bank Ningbo Strategy II Division Cheng

Shen Zi No. 20230714 No.006 Ping An Bank Ningbo Strategy II Division Cheng Shen Zi No.

20230821 No.006 as well as Ping An Bank Ningbo Strategy II Department Cheng Shen Zi No.

20230915 No.006 applications for acceptance note. As of June 30 2024 the Company submitted a bank

acceptance deposit of RMB 12100000.00 to Ping An Bank Ningbo Beilun Sub-branch resulting in the

issuance of a note payable amounting to RMB 323804367.67.

(3) The Company engaged in a collaborative agreement with Zheshang Bank Company Limited

Ningbo Branch through the bill pool business cooperation agreement No. (33100000) Zheshang Asset

Pool Zi (2023) No. 18285 and the pledge pool guarantee contract No. (33100000) Zheshang Asset Pool

Qi Zi (2023) No. 18286. As of June 2024 there remains a pledge of bank acceptance note amounting to

RMB 5271872.86. Additionally a deposit of RMB 192625.82 was paid to the bank in relation to the

bank acceptance note. Consequently a note payable of RMB 5199721.89 was issued.

(4) On 9 December 2021 Tuopu Photovoltaic Technology (Hangzhou Bay) and China

Development Bank Ningbo Branch finalized a RMB fund loan agreement. The loan amount was RMB

60 million and the loan contract number was (2021)3302202101100001111. This medium- and

long-term loan has a duration of 12 years starting from December 9 2021 and ending on December 9

2033. The loan will be repaid according to the agreed-upon repayment schedule. To secure the loan the

Company provided a real estate mortgage specifically a mortgage guarantee on the property located at

No. 59 Chunxiao Guanhai Road Beilun District Ningbo to Top Solar (Hangzhou Bay). As of June 30

2024 the remaining balance of the medium- and long-term borrowings under this contract was RMB 36

million. The original value of the mortgaged property was RMB 45324720.72 with a net value of

RMB 33888928.55. Additionally the original value of the mortgaged land was RMB 13070562.81

with a net value of RMB 9454373.86.

(5) The Company and the Management Committee of Ningbo Qianwan New Area signed an

investment agreement in 2022 under the contract number Xin Qu Tou Xie [2022] No. 1. The agreement

specified that the fixed assets investment intensity should be RMB 3 million per mu and the average tax

revenue per mu should be RMB 0.38 million per mu. Failure to meet these terms would result in a

penalty of RMB 161100000. Additionally the Company obtained an Irrevocable Bank Guarantee from

Bank of China Beilun Branch on 19 September 2022 for an amount not exceeding RMB

161100000000 in favor of the Management Committee of Ningbo Qianwan New Area. The guarantee

with number GC1901322000187 is valid from September 19 2022 to September 30 2030. This

guarantee ensures that Bank of China Beilun Branch will pay the Management Committee of Ningbo

Qianwan New Area up to RMB 161100000 in case of default upon receiving the necessary

documentation.

251 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(6) In compliance with the U.S. Customs bonding requirements the Company entered into an

Irrevocable Bank Guarantee with Citibank on 12 September 2023. This guarantee identified as

Guarantee No. 69628907 was established in favor of AVALON RISK MANAGEMENT INSURANCE

AGENCY and is valued up to USD 2.8 million. The validity period of this guarantee spans from 12

September 2023 to September 12 2024. Its purpose is to ensure the timely payment of a draft not

exceeding USD 2.8 million upon Citibank's receipt of a draft in accordance with the terms outlined in

this letter of credit.

(7) On 22 August 2023 Tuopu Automobile Electronics and Ping An Bank Ningbo Branch

entered into an agreement known as the application for acceptance note numbered Ping An Beilun

Cheng Shen Zi No. 20230822 No. 006. According to this agreement Tuopu Automobile Electronics is

required to provide a deposit equal to or greater than 6.03% of the face value of the acceptance note. The

acceptance note is secured by a mortgage. As of June 30 2024 Tuopu Automobile Electronics has paid

a total of RMB 3700000.00 to Ping An Bank as a deposit for the bank acceptance note. Based on this

payment a note payable in the amount of RMB 74090293.43 was issued.

(8) Skateboard Chassis signed a construction contract with Ningbo Longyuan Shenghong

Ecological Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. for two projects: the annual production capacity of 1.1

million sets of interior functional trim parts and the annual production capacity of 1.3 million sets of

thermal management systems for Tuopu Skateboard Chassis (Ningbo) Co. Ltd. The company also

entered into a Payment Guarantee with Bank of China Limited Ningbo Branch on 1 March 2023 in

favor of Ningbo Longyuan Shenghong Ecological Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. The guarantee

amount is RMB 1.7152 million with Guarantee No. GC1900323000176. The validity period is from the

effective date of the main contract to 28 days after the payment of the contract sum. If Skateboard

Chassis fails to pay the contract sum the bank will pay on their behalf within the guaranteed amount.Skateboard Chassis has already paid the guarantee deposit of RMB 1715200000 to Bank of China

Limited Ningbo Branch.

(9) Skateboard Chassis signed a construction contract with Ningbo Zhongqin Construction

Engineering Co. Ltd. for the construction contract for civil general contracting works for the project with

an annual production capacity of 1.6 million sets of lightweight chassis systems under the contract

number G1012024032202. The company also entered into a Payment Guarantee with Bank of China

Limited Ningbo Branch on April 3 2024 in favor of Ningbo Zhongqin Construction Engineering Co.Ltd. The guarantee amount is not exceeding RMB 2.6386 million with Guarantee No.GC1900324000216. The validity period is from the effective date of the main contract to 28 days after

the payment of the contract sum. If Skateboard Chassis fails to pay the contract sum the bank will pay

on their behalf within the guaranteed amount. Skateboard Chassis has already paid the guarantee deposit

of 2.6386 million to Bank of China Limited Ningbo Branch

(10) Tuopu Automobile Parts entered into a business cooperation agreement with Zheshang Bank

Co. numbered 33100000 Zheshang Bills Pool Zi 2017 No. 01470 as well as an asset pool business

cooperation agreement numbered 33100000 Zheshang Asset Pool Zi 2017 No. 01470 and numbered

33100000 Zheshang Asset Pool Zi 2017 No. 01471. These agreements also include the Zheshang Bank

Asset Pool Pledge Guarantee Contract. As of June 30 2024 RMB 51338749.73 was paid to the bank

as a deposit for the bank acceptance note. Based on these transactions notes payable totaling RMB

38981264.18 was issued.

(11) Tuopu Automobile Parts engaged in a collaborative business arrangement with CITIC Bank

Corporation Ningbo Free Trade Zone Sub-branch referred to as the note pool business cooperation and

note pledge agreement No. 20240109001 on January 9 2024. As of June 30 2024 there were RMB

203335511.00 worth of pledged bank acceptance notes. The notes payable amounting to RMB

186232527.95 were issued.

(12) Tuopu Vibro-Acoustics Technology has entered into several agreements with Bank of

Ningbo Co. Ltd. Ningbo Beilun Sub-branch. These agreements include the Asset Pool Invoicing

Straight-Through Agreement No. 05100AT22BFN865 the Asset Pool Business Cooperation and Pledge

Agreement No. 0510100015480 and the Asset Pool Zi 2019 No. 031. As of June 30 2024 a deposit of

RMB 100063703.82 was paid to the bank for the bank acceptance bills resulting in the issuance of a

note payable of RMB 76921879.03.

(13) Tuopu Vibro-Acoustics Technology has entered into several agreements with Bank of

Ningbo Co. Ltd. Ningbo Beilun Sub-branch. These agreements include the Asset Pool Invoicing

Straight-Through Agreement No. 05100AT22BFN865 the Asset Pool Business Cooperation and Pledge

Agreement No. 0510100015480 and the Asset Pool Zi 2019 No. 031. As of June 30 2024 a deposit of

252 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

RMB 111823800.38 was paid to the bank for the bank acceptance bills resulting in the issuance of a

note payable of RMB 72479867.54.

(14) Tuopu Poland signed a bank guarantee with Citibank for an amount not exceeding

2500000.00 (PLN) on July 19 2023 to cover customs duties related to trade under guarantee number

GC23-2000001. As of June 30 2024 the Company had transferred 2500000.00 (PLN) to Bank of

China (equivalent to approximately RMB 4422000.00) as a bond deposit.

(15) At the request of the Immigration Authority Tuopu Malaysia has entered into a bank

guarantee agreement with Bank of China (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd in favor of GUO HUIQIN. The bank

guarantee is for an amount not exceeding RM1500.00 which covers GUO HUIQIN's personal passage

fee for visa application. This guarantee is issued under the letter of guarantee no. LG5111723000234

valid from October 10 2023 to October 9 2024. According to the terms of the letter of guarantee the

bank will make the payment to Tuopu Malaysia on behalf of the bank within the guaranteed amount

upon Tuopu Malaysia's written request for payment. As a deposit for the letter of guarantee Tuopu

Malaysia has already paid MYR 1500.00 (approximately RMB 2264.25) to the Bank of China.

(16) Ningbo Qianhui has executed a maximum pledge contract specifically No.

06001PC20198005 (supplemental) with Bank of Ningbo Company Limited Ninghai Sub-branch. As of

June 30 2024 there remains a total value of RMB 2271976.83 in pledged bank acceptance notes.Additionally RMB 3725460.59 worth of bank acceptance notes were submitted to the bank as a

deposit. Consequently a note payable amounting to RMB 2268399.5 was issued.

2. Contigencies

(1). Important contingencies existing on the balance sheet date

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Even if the Company has no important contingencies to be disclosed also state:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XVII. Events after the Balance Sheet Date

1. Important non-adjusting events

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Profit distribution

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Proposed distribution of profits or 646503426.53 646503387.61

dividends

Profits or dividends declared after 646503426.53

deliberation and approval

3. Sales return

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Notes to Other Events after the Balance Sheet Date

□Applicable √Non-applicable

253 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

XXVIII. Other Significant Events

1. Correction of previous accounting errors

(1). Retrospective restatement

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Prospective application

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Debt restructuring

□Applicable √Non-applicable

3. Replacement of assets

(1). Exchange of non-monetary assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Exchange of other assets

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Annuity plan

□Applicable √Non-applicable

5. Discontinuing operation

□Applicable √Non-applicable

6. Segment information

(1). Determination basis and accounting policies of the reportable segment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Financial information of the reportable segment

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). If the Company has no reportable segments or cannot disclose the total assets and total

liabilities of individual reportable segment state the reason

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

7. Other significant transactions and event that have an impact on investors' decisions

□Applicable √Non-applicable

8. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

254 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

XXIX. Notes to the Main Items of the Financial Statements of the Parent Company

1. Accounts receivable

(1). Disclosure by age

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Book balance at the end of the Book balance at the beginning of

Age

period the period

Within 1 year

Including: sub-items within 1 year

Within 1 year 2014213965.27 1945977497.47

Subtotal within 1 year 2014213965.27 1945977497.47

1 to 2 years 111669152.26 116037921.61

2-3 years 49933918.57 51788849.82

Over 3 years 6900574.91 6540552.20

3 to 4 years

4 to 5 years

Over 5 years 34408646.42 34341864.17

Total 2217126257.43 2154686685.27

255 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(2). Categorical disclosure by provision for bad debts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Period Balance at the Beginning of the Period

Book Balance Bad Debt Provision Book Balance Bad Debt Provision

Category Accrued Accrued

Percentage Book Value Percentage Book Value

Amount Proportion Amount Proportion

(%) Amount (%) Amount

(%)(%)

Bad debt

provision

accrued based

on single item

Including:

Bad debt

provision 22171262 1654067 2154686 1627055

100.007.462051719477.00100.007.551991981167.80

accrued based 57.43 80.43 685.27 17.47

on single item

Including:

Bad debt

provision

22171262165406721546861627055

accrued based 100.00 7.46 2051719477.00 100.00 7.55 1991981167.80

57.4380.43685.2717.47

on aging

combinations

22171262165406721546861627055

Total / / 2051719477.00 / / 1991981167.80

57.4380.43685.2717.47

256 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Bad debt provision accrued based on single item:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Bad debt provision accrued based on combinations

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Accrued items based on combinations: accounts receivable with bad debt provision by aging portfolio

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the End of the Period

Name Accrued

Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision

Proportion(%)

Within 1 year 2014213965.27 100710698.26 5.00

1 to 2 years 111669152.26 11166915.23 10.00

2 to 3 years 49933918.57 14980175.57 30.00

3 to 5 years 6900574.91 4140344.95 60.00

Over 5 years 34408646.42 34408646.42 100.00

Total 2217126257.43 165406780.43

Recognition criteria for and notes to bad debt provision by combinations

□Applicable √Non-applicable

If the bad debt provision is made by the general expected credit loss model e refer to the disclosure of

other receivables:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Bad debt provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Amount Changed in the Current Period

Balance at the Balance at the

Category Beginning of the Other End of the

Withdrawal

Period Provision Write-off Changes Period

or Reversal

Bad debt

provision

accrued 2701262

162705517.47165406780.43

based on .96

combinatio

ns

Total 2701262

162705517.47165406780.43.96

Significant withdrawal or reversal amount of provision for bad debts in the current period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Accounts receivable actually written off in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Write-off of significant accounts receivable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Accounts receivable of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

√Applicable □Non-applicable

257 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Proportion in Total

Balance at the End of

Name of Entity

the Period Accounts Receivable Bad Debt Provision

(%)

588142364.50588142364.50

No.1

327453821.55327453821.55

No.2

198994312.26198994312.26

No.3

184003767.38184003767.38

No.4

152095175.98152095175.98

No.5

Total 1450689441.67 1450689441.67

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. Other Receivables

Presentation of items

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit:Yuan Currency:RMB

Balance at the beginning of the

Item Balance at the end of the period

period

Interest receivable

Dividend receivable

Other Receivables 189434485.88 338124520.82

Total 189434485.88 338124520.82

Other Notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Interest receivable

(1). Category of interest receivable

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(2). Important late payment interest

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3) Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Note to provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Provision for bad debts by portfolio:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

258 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(4). Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the book amount of interest receivable for which changes in the allowance

for losses occurred during the period:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5) Provision for bad debts

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6) Interest receivable written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which significant write-off of interest receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-offs:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

Dividend Receivable

(1). Dividends receivable

□Applicable √Not applicable

(2). Significant dividends receivable with an age of more than one year

□Applicable √Not applicable

(3). Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

□Applicable √Not applicable

Provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to provision for bad debts is made on a single item basis:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to provision for bad debts by portfolio

□Applicable √Not applicable

(4). Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses.

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to significant changes in the carrying amount of dividends receivable for which changes in the

allowance for losses occurred during the period:

259 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

□Applicable √Not applicable

(5). Provision for bad debts

□Applicable √Not applicable

Of which the amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Dividends receivable written off during the period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Dividends receivable written off of which the amount is significant:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Note to write-offs:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other receivables

(1). Disclosure by aging

√Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Book Balance at the End of the Book Balance at the Beginning

Aging

Period of the Period

Within 1 year

Including: sub-item within 1 year

Within 1 year 17229004.33 196727954.35

Subtotal within 1 year 17229004.33 196727954.35

1 to 2 years 141306196.93 96487272.58

2 to 3 years 65415077.90 85926323.13

Over 3 years 252000.00 10614981.71

3 to 4 years

4 to 5 years

Over 5 years 255800.00 255800.00

Total 224458079.16 390012331.77

(2). Disclosure by provision for bad debts

√Applicable□Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Nature of Funds Book balance at the end of the Book balance at the beginning

period of the period

Temporary borrowings 219763956.81 383638156.62

Petty cash funds 1593800.00 2545800.00

Security deposit 1209250.00 1209250.00

Others 1891072.35 2619125.15

Total 224458079.16 390012331.77

260 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Provision for bad debts

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3

Expected credit Expected credit

Expected

Bad Debt loss throughout the loss throughout the

credit loss in Total

Provision duration (no credit duration (credit

the next 12

impairment impairment has

months

occurred) occurred)

Balance on

51887810.9551887810.95

January 1 2023

Balance of the

current period on

January 1 2023

--Transfer to

Phase 2

--Transfer to

Phase 3

--Transfer to

Phase 2

--Transfer to

Phase 1

Provision made

in the current

period

Reversal in the

16864217.6716864217.67

current period

Write-off in the

current period

Write-off in the

current period

Other changes

Balance on

December 31 35023593.28 35023593.28

2023

Notes to significant changes in the book balance of other receivables that have changed in the current

period:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Amount of bad debt provision in the current period and the basis for assessing whether the credit risk of

financial instruments has increased significantly:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Particulars of bad debt provision

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Category Balance at mount Changed in the Current Period Balance at the

261 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

the End of the

Beginning Withdrawal or Other Period

Provisio Write-off

of the Reversal Changes

n

Period

Accounts

receivable

with bad debt

51887810.

accrued 16864217.67 35023593.28

95

based on

aging

portfolio

Total 51887810.

16864217.6735023593.28

95

Bad debt provision in the current period with significant amount of withdrawal or reversal:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Particulars of other receivables actually written off in the current period

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Of which significant other receivables are written off:

□Applicable √Not Applicable

Description of other receivables written off:

□Applicable √Not applicable

(6). Particulars of other receivables of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Proportion in

Balance of bad

total other

Name of Balance at the Nature of debt provision

receivables at the Aging

Unit end of the period funds at the end of the

end of the period

period

(%)

Tuopu 210263956.81 93.68 Temporary Note 1 33701126.79

Poland borrowing

sp.z.o.o

Hangzhou 9500000.00 4.23 Temporary Within 1 475000.00

Tuopu borrowing year

Automobile

Parts Co.Ltd.Zhejiang 1000000.00 0.45 Security 1-2 years 100000.00

Holley & deposit

Futong

Investment

Co. Ltd.Li Dongmei 274800.00 0.12 Petty cash Note 2 261500.00

He Jinlei 250000.00 0.11 Petty cash 2-3 years 75000.00

Total 221288756.81 98.59 / / 34612626.79

262 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Note 1: The amount for less than 1 year are RMB 5517683.51 for 1-2 years 9it is RMB

139993196.90 and for 2-3 years it is RMB 64753.076.40.

Note 2: The amount for 1-2 years it is RMB 19000.00 for 5 years it is RMB 255800.00.

(7). Accounts receivable related to government subsidies

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes:

□Applicable √Non-applicable

263 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

3. Long-term equity investments

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the end of the period Balance at the beginning of the period

Item Impairment Impairment

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value

provision provision

Investments 13962395446.78 13962395446.78

in 12385366535.37 12385366535.37

subsidiaries

Investments 119476291.86 119476291.86

in joint

139641447.46139641447.46

ventures and

associates

Total 14081871738.64 14081871738.64 12525007982.83 12525007982.83

(1). Investments in subsidiaries

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Balance at the

Impairment

end of the

Balance at the beginning Increased in current Decreased in Balance at the end of the provision

Invested Entity period of

of the period period current period period accrued in the

impairment

current period

provision

Tuopu Imp&Exp 198081940.48 198081940.48

Tuopu Automobile 196984594.91 196984594.91

Parts

Tuopu 199685004.03 199685004.03

Vibro-acoustics

62800000.0062800000.00

Yantai Tuopu

264 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

100000000.00100000000.00

Liuzhou Tuopu

10000000.0010000000.00

Shenyang Tuopu

20000000.0020000000.0040000000.00

Ushone Electronic

Chassis

31210000.0031210000.00

Ningbo Qianhui

20000000.0020000000.00

Sichuan Tuopu

150000000.00150000000.00

Wuhan Tuopu

208000000.00208000000.00

Pinghu Tuopu

Shanghai Towin 10000000.00 111000000.00 121000000.00

Tuopu Industrial 20000000.00 20000000.00

Automation

Tuopu Investment 129610000.00 17990000.00 147600000.00

USHONE 4000000.00 200000.00 4200000.00

E-commerce

Tuopu International

Baoji Tuopu Maigao 18980000.00 9350000.00 28330000.00

Taizhou Tuopu 100000000.00 100000000.00

Tuopu Automobile 2500000000.00 2500000000.00

Electronics

Jinzhong Tuopu 8000000.00 8000000.00

Shenzhen Towin 15200000.00 1800000.00 17000000.00

Tuopu Do Brasil 80776216.50 80776216.50

Zhejiang Towin 571320000.00 571320000.00

Suining Tuopu 290000000.00 290000000.00

Hunan Tuopu 722590000.00 722590000.00

Tuopu USA LLC 35091204.56 35091204.56

Tuopu Chassis 514900000.00 514900000.00

System

Tuopu Thermal 3836000000.00 20000000.00 3856000000.00

265 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Management

Tuopu Chassis

Technology

Huzhou Tuopu 50000000.00 120000000.00 170000000.00

Tuopu Poland 18000000.00 18000000.00

Shanghai Tuopuyale 16500000.00 16500000.00

Xi’an Tuopu 73504351.00 46017520.00 119521871.00

Ningbo Ushone 50000000.00 150000000.00 200000000.00

Technology

Chongqing Chassis 191200000.00 254000000.00 445200000.00

Skateboard Chassis 1633010000.00 509000000.00 2142010000.00

Anhui Tuopu 160200000.00 109500000.00 269700000.00

Chongqing Tuopu 18583223.89 18583223.89

Tuopu Mexico 95040000.00 148500000.00 243540000.00

Jinan Tuopu 18900000.00 1900000.00 20800000.00

Henan Tuopu 7200000.00 7200000.00

Ningbo Tuopu Trim 57771391.41 57771391.41

Parts

Total 12385366535.37 1577028911.41 13962395446.78

(2). Investments in joint ventures and associates

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Decrease/Increase in the current period Balance

of

Balance at Investment Cash

Adjustm Provision Balance at the impairment

Invested the Inves profit and loss Other dividends

ent on for End of the provision

Entity Beginning of Investmen tment recognized changes or profit

other impairment Other Period at the end

the Period t Increased Decr under the in equity declared to

compreh accrued of the

eased equity method distribute

ensive period

266 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

income

I. Joint ventures

Tuopu

Electrical 99109088.70 20367203.16 119476291.86

Appliances

Ningbo -577719005379.Borgers 40532358.76 -1766346.87 1391.4 52

Subtotal -577719005379.

139641447.4618600856.291391.4119476291.86

52

1

II. Associates

Subtotal

-5777

19005379.

Total 139641447.46 18600856.29 1391.4 119476291.86

52

1

267 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

(3). Impairment test of long-term equity investments

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Other notes

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

4. Operating income and operating cost

(1). Particulars on operating income and operating cost

√Applicable□Not applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the current

Amount incurred in previous period

Item period

Income Cost Income Cost

Main business

3560086436.732714246809.003061273610.192376940758.50

operations

Other business

381205946.46251726374.93255445609.81184269376.04

operations

Total 3941292383.19 2965973183.93 3316719220.00 2561210134.54

(2). Particulars on breakdown of operating income and cost

□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(3). Notes to discharge of obligations

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(4). Notes to allocation to remaining discharge of obligations

□Applicable √Non-applicable

(5). Significant Contract Changes or Significant Transaction Price Adjustments

□Applicable √Non-applicable

5. Investment income

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Amount incurred in the Amount incurred in

Item

current period previous period

Long-term equity investment income

measured by cost method

Long-term equity investment income 18600856.29 11141300.10

measured by equity method

268 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Investment income from disposal of

long-term equity investment

Investment income of trading financial

assets during the holding period

Dividend income from other equity

instrument investments during the

holding period

Interest income from debt investment

during the holding period

Interest income from other debt

investments during the holding period

Investment income from disposal of

trading financial assets

Investment income from the disposal

of other equity instrument investments

Investment income from disposal of

debt investments

Investment income from the disposal

of other debt investments

Income from debt restructuring

Investment income from wealth 6521837.81

3553755.28

management products

Total 25122694.10 14695055.38

6. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

XX. Additional Data

1. Current non-recurring profit and loss schedule

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

Item Amount Note

Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets

including the elimination of the provision for asset -10664542.29

impairment.Government grants recognized in profit or loss for

the current period except for government grants

that are closely related to the Company's normal

business operations in compliance with national 173001330.61

policies and in accordance with defined criteria

and that have a continuous impact on the

Company's profit or loss

Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair

value of financial assets and financial liabilities

held by non-financial enterprises and gains and

losses arising from the disposal of financial assets 6585172.25

and financial liabilities except for effective

hedging business related to the Company's normal

operating business

Capital occupancy fees charged to non-financial

enterprises recognized as current profit or loss

Gains and losses on entrusted investment or asset

management

269 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Gains and losses on entrusted external loans

Losses on assets due to force majeure factors

such as natural disasters

Reversal of provision for impairment of

receivables individually tested for impairment

Gain arising from the excess of the cost of

investment in subsidiaries associates and joint

ventures over the fair value of the investee's 21901496.20

identifiable net assets at the time of investment

acquisition

Net profit or loss of subsidiaries for the period

from the beginning of the period to the date of

consolidation arising from a business combination

under the same control

Gain or loss on exchange of non-monetary assets

Gains or losses on debt restructuring

One-time costs incurred by the enterprise due to

the fact that the relevant operating activities are no

longer continuing such as expenditures for the

relocation of employees

One-time impact on current profit or loss due to

adjustments in tax accounting and other laws and

regulations

One-time recognition of share-based payment

expenses due to cancellation or modification of

equity incentive plans

For cash-settled share-based payments gains or

losses arising from changes in the fair value of

employee compensation payable after the feasible

date of entitlement

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair

value of investment properties subsequently

measured using the fair value model

Gains or losses arising from transactions where

the transaction price is significantly less than fair

value

Gains or losses arising from contingencies

unrelated to the Company's normal business

operations

Custodian fee income from entrusted operations

Non-operating income and expenses other than

-376748.90

those listed above

Other items of gains and losses that meet the

definition of non-recurring gains and losses

Less: Income tax effect 29864033.59

Minority interests impact amount (after tax) 105387.18

Total 160477287.10

For non-recurring profit and loss items that the Company has recognized as non-recurring profit and loss

items not listed in "Interpretative Announcement for Information Disclosure of Companies Issuing

Securities No. 1 - Non-recurring Profit and Loss" and the amount of which is material as well as items

defined as non-recurring profit and loss in "Interpretative Announcement for Information Disclosure of

270 / 271Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd. Semi-annual Report 2024

Companies Issuing Securities No. 1 - Non-recurring Profit and Loss" state the reasons.□Applicable √Non-applicable

Other notes

□Applicable √Non-applicable

2. ROE and EPS

√Applicable □Non-applicable

Weighted EPS

Profit for the reporting period

Average ROE (%) Basic EPS Diluted EPS

Net profit attributable to

common shareholders of the 8.36 0.88 0.88

Company

Net profit attributable to

common shareholders of the

7.440.770.77

Company after deducting

non-recurring gains and losses

3. Differences between international and Chinese accounting standards

□Applicable √Non-applicable

4. Others

□Applicable √Non-applicable

President: Wu Jianshu

Date of Submission to Board of Directors: August 22 2024

Revisions

□Applicable √Non-applicable

免责声明

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